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History of Spanish Literature, vol. 3 (of 3)

Chapter 33: INDEX.
By George Ticknor
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About This Book

The final volume surveys Spanish literature of the early modern period, analyzing poetic genres—satirical and elegiac epistles, pastorals, epigrams, didactic poems, emblems, and descriptive pieces—and evaluates representative practitioners including the Argensolas, Quevedo, Góngora, Garcilaso, Herrera, Lope de Vega, and Cervantes. It traces stylistic shifts toward Horatian and Italian models, contrasts burlesque and Juvenalian satire, and considers how social conventions and political and inquisitorial pressures curtailed personal invective while fostering other forms such as popular ballads, picaresque narrative, and refined courtly verse.

INDEX.

INDEX.

The Roman numerals refer to the volume, and the Arabic figures to the page; d. means died; f., flourished; n., notes; and c., for circa, signifies that the year indicated is uncertain.

A.

  • Aarsens de Somerdyck, Travels, II. 345.
  • Abarbanel, by the Inca Garcilasso, III. 156.
  • Abderrahman of Córdova, III. 375.
  • Abril, Simon, translations, II. 30.
  • Academia de Barcelona, III. 224.
  • Academia de Buen Gusto, III. 251.
  • Academia de la Lengua Española, founded, III. 216.
    • Its Dictionary, 217.
    • Abridgment of it, 220.
    • Its orthography, 220.
    • Its Grammar, 221.
    • Its other labors, 223, III. 418.
  • Academia de los Nocturnes, II. 283 and n.
  • Academia Real de la Historia, I. 47, 49, n., III. 224.
  • Academias, after the Italian fashion, III. 223.
  • Academias of Polo, III. 106, n.
  • Acosta, Christóval de, f. 1578. His works, III. 175.
  • Actors, kinds of, II. 332, n.
    • Improvisated sometimes, 253, n.
    • Condition and numbers, 433.
    • The more distinguished, 434, III. 340.
    • Paid daily, II. 436, n.
  • Actresses, perform men’s parts, II. 435, n.
  • Acuña, Fernando de, d. 1580.
    • Life and works, I. 497-500.
    • On Universal Empire, 459, n.
    • Blank verse of, 481, n.
    • Poems, with Silvestre’s, 506.
  • Addison, J., dedication of his Works, II. 99.
  • Adenés, Ogier le Danois, I. 219.
    • Cleomades, 245, n.
  • Adorno, Espinel, f. 1620. Premio de la Constancia, III. 51.
  • Adrien, Cardinal, Grand Inquisitor and Pope, I. 464.
  • Advenant, Maria L’, actress, III. 340.
  • Agreda y Vargas, Diego de, f. 1620. Tales, III. 102.
  • Aguas Santas, Nuestra Señora de, by Diaz, II. 474.
  • Agudeza y Arte de Ingenio of Gracian, III. 192.
  • Aguiar, Diego de, f. 1621. Tercetos en Latin Congruo, III. 385, n.
  • Aguilar, Alonzo de, in Hita’s Guerras Civiles, III. 81.
    • In Mendoza, I. 524.
  • Aguilar, Gaspar de, dramatist, f. 1623, II. 280-283.
    • Friend of Lope, II. 128.
  • Aguilar, Juan Bautista, poet, f. 1680, II. 550, n.
  • Agustin, Antonio, f. 1560. Letters, III. 129.
  • Aimeric de Bellinoi, Troubadour, I. 44, n.
  • Aimeric de Peguilan, Troubadour, I. 311.
  • Alarcon, Ruiz de, d. 1639. Dramas, II. 319-323.
  • Alarcos, Count, ballad on, I. 127.
    • Dramas on, 127, n.
  • Albigenses, war of, I. 312 and n.
    • Poem on, 313 and n.
  • Albornoz, Carillo de, f. 1364, I. 348.
  • Alcahuetas, what, I. 80, n.
  • Alcalá, University of, I. 473.
  • Alcalá, Gerónymo de. See Yañez.
  • Alcalá y Herrera, Alonso de, f. 1641. Tales, III. 109 and n.
  • Alcalde de Zalamea, by Calderon, II. 212, n., 367, n., 389, n.
  • Alcazar, Baltazar de, d. 1606. Poet, II. 533 and n.
  • Alciatus, Emblemata, III. 22.
  • Aldana, Cosmé de, f. 1586, II. 487, 488, n.
  • Aldana, Francisco de, d. 1590. Didactic poetry, III. 19.
  • Aldeanos Críticos of Isla, III. 266, n.
  • Alderete, Pablo, edits part of Quevedo’s works, II. 260.
  • Aldi, patronized by Diego de Mendoza, I. 514.
  • Alegoría, La, of Boscan, I. 484.
  • Alegría Cómica of Castro, III. 316, n.
  • Aleman, Mateo, f. 1609, III. 59.
  • Alexander the Great, Lorenzo Segura’s poem on, 156.
    • A favorite subject of verse, 58.
  • Alexandra of Lupercio Leon de Argensola, II. 33.
  • Alfarache. See Guzman de.
  • Alfonso, ó Fundacion de Portugal, III. 225.
  • Alfonso ii. of Aragon, d. 1196, I. 311.
  • Alfonso iii. of Aragon, d. 1291, I. 322.
  • Alfonso iv. of Aragon, d. 1336, I. 323.
  • Alfonso v. of Aragon, d. 1458, I. 329, 334, 350.
  • Alfonso vii. of Castile, Fueros de Avilés, III. 382.
  • Alfonso viii. of Castile, in Lope de Vega’s Jerusalem, II. 143 and 144, n.
  • Alfonso ix. of Castile, d. 1214. Connected with Provençal poets, I. 324.
  • Alfonso x. of Castile, el Sabio, or the Wise, d. 1284, I. 35.
    • Connected with the Troubadours, 35, n., 324.
    • Life of, 35-38.
    • Letter to Alonso Perez de Guzman, 36-38.
    • List of his works, 39, n.
    • His Cántigas, 39, 42.
    • His Querellas, 44.
    • His Tesoro, 44.
    • His translation of the Bible, 45.
    • His Ultramar, 45.
    • The Fuero Juzgo, 47.
    • Espejo, 49.
    • Fuero Real, 49.
    • Siete Partidas, 49.
    • Opúsculos Legales, 49, n.
    • The Chrónica General, 158.
    • Ballad on, III. 28.
    • Arabic schools of, 379.
    • Influence on the Spanish language, 387.
    • Establishes the Castilian, I. 551 and n.
  • Alfonso xi. of Castile, d. 1350. His Monteria, I. 76.
    • Poetical chronicle of his reign, 77, 78, n.
    • Enforces the Partidas, 50.
  • Alfonso el Sabio, or the Wise. See Alfonso x.
  • Algiers, Cervantes’s captivity in, II. 57.
    • Account of, by Haedo, 58, 59, n.
    • Slavery in, influences Spanish fiction, III. 39, 79;
      • and drama, II. 419, n.
  • Aliaga, Luis de, supposed to be Avellaneda, II. 110.
  • Alivios de Cassandra of Castillo Solorzano, III. 108.
  • Almela, Diego de, f. 1472. Valerio de las Historias, I. 418.
  • Alonso, Agustin, f. 1585, II. 477.
  • Alonso, Mozo de Muchos Amos, of Yañez y Rivera, III. 71.
  • Alphonsus, Petrus, f. 1106, I. 70, n.
  • Alromi, who, III. 384.
  • Altamira, Pedro de, dramatist, II. 5.
  • Altamira, Viscount, I. 435, 436.
  • Alva, Antonio, Duke of, patron of Lope de Vega, II. 124, 125 and n.
  • Alva, Fernando, Duke of, and the Inquisition, I. 467.
    • Taught by Boscan, 480.
    • Not in Lope’s Arcadia, II. 124.
    • Causes Luis de Granada’s works to be printed, III. 178, n.
  • Alvares, Joam, Chronicle, II. 377.
  • Alvarez y Baena. See Baena.
  • Alvaro de Luna. See Luna.
  • Alvarus Cordubensis, III. 378.
  • Amadis de Gaula, I. 221.
    • Portuguese original lost, 223.
    • Spanish by Montalvo, 223.
    • Its great success, 224.
    • Its character, 225-230.
    • The romances of the family of Amadis, 231-234.
    • Admired by Tasso, 230, n.;
    • by Diego de Mendoza, 514.
  • Amadis de Gaula, a play of Vicente, II. 4.
  • Amadis of Greece, romance of chivalry, I. 233.
  • Amador de los Rios, translation of Sismondi on Spanish Literature, I. 34, n.
    • His Judios de España, 88, n.
  • Amante Generoso of Cervantes, II. 86.
  • Amantes de Teruel of Montalvan, II. 301-304;
    • of Tirso de Molina, 302, n.;
    • of Artieda, ib.
    • See Salas.
  • Amar despues de la Muerte of Calderon, II. 360, 364.
  • Amar y Borbon, Maria, III. 430.
  • Amarilis of Figueroa, III. 51.
  • Amat, Felix Torres de, Autores Catalanes, I. 310, n.
  • Amaya, Juan Francisco de, on Góngora, II. 526.
  • America, early accounts of, I. 556.
    • Poems on, II. 467.
  • American Indian words in Spanish, I. 548.
  • Amescua. See Mira de Mescua.
  • Amigo Amante y Leal of Calderon, II. 360.
  • Amirola, Eugenio de Llaguno, editor of different books, I. 197, n., 395, 401, n., III. 398.
  • Amor Enamorado of Villalpando, II. 483.
  • Amphryso, poetical name of Antonio, Duke of Alva, II. 128, n.
  • Amphytrion of Plautus, by Villalobos, I. 533.
  • Anacreon by Quevedo, II. 275, n.
    • Imitated by Villegas, II. 543.
  • Anaxarete of Gallegos, II. 541, n.
  • Anaxartes, romance of chivalry, I. 233.
  • Ancient manners and modern confounded, I. 56.
  • Ancient measures imitated in Spanish, II. 543.
  • Andrada, Pedro Fern. de, f. 1599. Libro de la Gineta, III. 188.
  • Andres, Giovanni, on the origin of modern poetry, III. 374.
    • On Cultismo, 428.
  • Andromeda, La, of Lope de Vega, II. 155.
  • Anélier, Guillaume, Troubadour, I. 314.
  • Angélica, Hermosura de, of Lope de Vega, II. 130, 137-139.
  • Angélica. See Lagrimas de Angélica.
  • Anonymous poetry of the earliest age, I. 27.
  • Añorbe, Thomas de, f. 1740. Dramas, III. 316 and n.
  • Antenor, El, of Montengon, III. 283, n.
  • Antes que todo es mi Dama of Calderon, II. 360, 382.
  • Antillon, Isidro, on the Amantes of Teruel, II. 485, n.
  • Antonio, Nicolas, d. 1684. Notice of, and of his works, I. 239.
  • Antonio de Padua, San, by Aleman, III. 221, n.
  • Antruejo of Enzina, I. 279 and n.
  • Anzarena, Christóval, his Don Quixote, III. 421.
  • Anzuelo de Fenisa, El, of Lope de Vega, II. 190.
  • Apollonius, Book of, 13th cent., I. 24.
    • Tale of, by Timoneda, III. 97, n.
  • Apolo y Clymene of Calderon, II. 389.
  • Apontes, edition of Calderon’s Comedias, II. 343.
  • Aposentos, what, II. 438, 439, n., III. 315.
  • Arabic characters used in Spanish manuscripts, I. 95 and n., III. 201, n.
  • Arabic language, prevalence of, in Spain, III. 377-379.
    • Infusion into the modern Spanish, 380.
  • Arabs, invasion of Spain, III. 373:
    • Glory of their empire, 374.
    • Influence on modern cultivation, 374.
    • On Christian Spanish culture, 375.
    • Christians live among them, 376 and n.
    • Muçarabes, 377 and n.
  • Aragon, History of, by Zurita, III. 139;
  • Aragones, Juan, anecdotes by, III. 97, n.
  • Aranda, Luis de, Commentary on Manrique, I. 409.
  • Aranda, patronage of the drama, III. 320, n.
  • Aranjuez, revolution begins at, III. 345.
  • Araucana of Ercilla, II. 461.
    • Continued by Osorio, 464.
    • Translations from, by Hayley, 464, n.
  • Arauco Domado of Oña, II. 466.
  • Arauco Domado of Lope de Vega, I. 510, n., II. 207, n., 466, n.
  • Arcadia, Bachiller del, pseudonyme of Diego de Mendoza, I. 519, n.
  • Arcadia, La, of Lope de Vega, II. 125, III. 49.
    • Eclogue in, II. 168.
    • Tales in, III. 117.
  • Arcadia, La, of Sannazaro, II. 126.
  • Archivos de las Indias at Seville, II. 79.
  • Arellano, Luis de, f. 1634. Avisos para la Muerte, II. 341, n., III. 32.
  • Argamasilla in La Mancha, II. 80.
  • Argensolas, brothers, II. 536-539.
    • Their satires, III. 5.
    • Elegies, 9.
    • Epigrams, 15.
    • Didactic poetry, 19.
  • Argensola, Bartolomé Leonardo, d. 1631, II. 537-539.
    • Resists the old drama, 328.
    • His letters, III. 136.
    • His Anales de Aragon, 140, n.
    • Conquista de las Malucas, 155.
  • Argensola, Lupercio Leonardo, d. 1613, II. 536-539.
    • His three dramas, 32-34.
    • Resists the old drama, 330.
  • Argentina, La, of Centenera, II. 469.
  • Argote de Molina. See Molina.
  • Arguijo, Juan de, f. 1605, II. 534.
    • Poetical Epistles, III. 6.
  • Ariosto, his Negromante, II. 21.
  • Aristophanes, II. 12, n., 92, n.
  • Aristotle’s Poetica, translated by the Prince of Viana, III. 168, n.
  • Armada, Lope de Vega serves in the, II. 129, 130.
    • Góngora’s Ode to, 523.
  • Armas de la Hermosura, play of Calderon, II. 361, n., 390.
  • Arnalto y Lucenda, I. 426, n.
  • Arnaud Plagnés, Troubadour, I. 314.
  • Arredondo, Gonzalo de, f. 1522, II. 457, n.
  • Arrieta, Espíritu de Cervantes, II. 88, n.
  • Arroyal, Leon de, f. 1784. Odas, III. 283, n.
  • Arteaga, Stefano, Teatro Musicale, II. 426, n., III. 429.
  • Arteaga. See Paravicino.
  • Arte Cisoria of Villena, I. 360.
  • Arte de la Pintura of Céspedes, III. 21.
  • Arte Nueva de hacer Comedias of Lope de Vega, II. 166.
  • Arte Poética of Rengifo, III. 236.
  • Arte de Trobar of Villena, I. 361.
  • Artemidoro, pseudonyme. See Artieda.
  • Artes, poet, I. 442, n.
  • Artes y Muñoz, Rodrigo, poet, f. 1680, II. 550, n.
  • Arthur and his Round Table, I. 219.
  • Artieda, Andres Rey de, opposes the old drama, II. 328.
    • His Amantes, 302, n.
    • His didactic poetry, III. 19.
    • See Rey.
  • Artiga, Fran. Joseph, f. 1725. Eloquencia Española, III. 237.
  • Ascetic writers, III. 176.
  • Aschbach, Jos., I. 170, n.
  • Asneida of Aldana, II. 487.
  • Asonante, what, I. 112.
    • Character of, 113.
    • Great popularity, 115.
    • English, 114, n.
  • Astarloa, Apologia, III. 357, n.
  • Astorga, Marquis of, I. 435.
  • Astrólogo Fingido of Calderon, II. 342, 382.
  • Astronomical Tables of Alfonso the Wise, I. 39, n.
  • Astry, Sir J., translation of Faxardo, III. 185, n.
  • Atalanta y Hipomenes of Moncayo, II. 483 and n.
  • Athaulpho of Montiano, III. 317.
  • Athenæum, Boston, III. 266, n.
  • Atila Furioso of Virues, II. 29.
  • Audiences of the theatre in the seventeenth century, II. 437-440.
    • In the eighteenth, III. 325, 341.
  • Aula de Dios of Dicastillo, III. 23.
  • Aulnoy, Mad. la Comtesse de, Travels in Spain, II. 352, n., 437, n.
  • Aurelia of Timoneda, II. 20.
  • Aurelio y Isabela of Flores, III. 77.
  • Aurora en Copacabana of Calderon, II. 358, 359.
  • Auroras de Diana of Castro y Anaya, III. 107.
  • Austriada of Rufo, II. 493, 494, n.
  • Authors, relations of, to the Inquisition, I. 451, 461, 462, n., 466, 469.
  • Auto, what, I. 275, n., II. 227, n.
  • Autor, what, II. 431.
    • Ridiculed in plays, 431, n.
  • Autora, what, II. 431, n.
  • Autos da Fé, first, I. 448.
    • Of Protestants, 465.
    • Popular, III. 205, 206.
    • Refused as a compliment by Philip v., 246.
    • Autos of his time, 248.
    • Last, 257.
  • Autos Sacramentales, what, II. 226.
    • Antiquity and popularity, 227.
    • Lope de Vega’s, 229-234.
    • Manuscript collection of, 230 and n.
    • Of Montalvan, 305.
    • Of Tirso de Molina, 314.
    • Of Valdivielso, 317.
    • Of Calderon, 344-351.
    • His last work, 339.
    • Of Roxas, 408, n.
    • Prohibited, but not entirely suppressed, II. 351, III. 324.
    • See Farsas del Sacramento.
  • Avellaneda, Alonso Fernando de, pseudonyme, attack on Cervantes, II. 80, n.
  • Avellaneda, Thomas de, f. 1665, defends the drama, II. 394, n.
  • Avila, a poet, I. 442, n.
  • Avila, Francisco de, play on Don Quixote, III. 421.
  • Avila, Gaspar de, his Governador Prudente, I. 510, n., II. 466, n.
  • Avila, Juan de, d. 1569. Persecuted, I. 466.
    • His Cartas Espirituales, 540 and n., III. 129.
  • Avila y Heredia, Andres de, defends the theatre, II. 352, n.
  • Avila y Zuñiga, Luis de, f. 1555. Guerra de Alemaña, III. 142, n.
  • Avilés, Fueros de, I. 11, 47, n., III. 382, 383 and n.
  • Avisos para la Muerte, por Luis de Arellano, II. 341, n., III. 32.
  • Ayala, Iñigo Lopez de, f. 1775.
    • Life of Mendoza, I. 509, n.
    • His Numancia, III. 321.
  • Ayala, Pedro Lopez de, d. 1407.
    • His Rimado de Palacio, I. 100.
    • His Chronicles, 177-183.
    • Other works, 179.
    • Character, 180.
    • Reads Amadis, 221.
    • Knows Italian literature, 351.
  • Ayllon, a poet, I. 442, n.
  • Ayllon, Diego Ximenez, f. 1579.
    • Poem on the Cid, II. 457.
  • Azara, Joseph Nicolas, Edition of Garcilasso, I. 494, n.
  • Azémar le Noir, Troubadour, I. 313.
  • Azero de Madrid, El, of Lope de Vega, II. 181-184.
  • Azevedo, Alonso de, f. 1615, II. 474.
  • Azote de su Patria, by Moreto, II. 419, n.

B.

  • Bacallar y Sanna, Marques de San Phelipe. See Phelipe.
  • Bachiller de Salamanca, III. 268, n.
  • Badajoz, Garci Sanchez de, I. 436, 442, n.
  • Baena, Jos. Ant. Alvarez y, his Hijos de Madrid, I. 205, n.
  • Baena, Juan Alfonso de, f. 1454.
    • Poet, I. 394.
    • His Cancionero, 428.
  • Balboa, the discoverer, I. 211.
  • Balbuena, Bernardo de, d. 1627.
    • His Siglo de Oro, III. 49.
    • Gains a prize in Mexico, II. 151, n.
    • His Bernardo, 479.
    • Lyric poetry, 544.
    • Eclogues. III. 12.
  • Baldovinos of Cancer, II. 487.
  • Ballads, English and Scotch, I. 153.
  • Ballads, national, origin of, I. 108.
    • Form of, 111.
    • Measure of, 111, n.
    • Many taken from old chronicles, 113, n.
    • Their name Romances, 115.
    • Early notices of, 115-118.
    • Lope de Vega’s opinion of their measure, 115, n.
    • Long unwritten, 119.
    • Some in the oldest Cancioneros Generales, 120-125, 438.
    • Multitudes in the Romanceros, 125-129.
    • Connection with the old Chronicles, 127.
    • Not to be arranged by the dates of their composition, 129.
    • Four classes of:--
      • i. Ballads of Chivalry, 131.
        • Charlemagne, 132.
        • The Paladins, 132.
        • Their great popularity, 134.
      • ii. Historical Ballads, important, 134.
        • Bernardo del Carpio, 135.
        • Fernan Gonzalez, 138.
        • Infantes de Lara, 139.
        • The Cid, 140.
      • iii. Ballads on Moorish subjects, 146.
        • Excess of, 147 and n.
      • iv. Ballads on Manners, 148-152.
    • General character of Spanish ballads, 153.
    • Their nationality, 154.
    • Much cultivated, III. 25.
    • By Sepulveda, 26.
    • Fuentes, 27.
    • Timoneda, 29.
    • Padilla, 30.
    • Cueva, 31.
    • Hita, 31.
    • Hidalgo, 32.
    • Valdivielso, 32.
    • Lope de Vega, II. 127, n., 129, n., 150, n., 225, 247, III. 32-36.
    • Arellano, 32.
    • Roca y Serna, Esquilache, Mendoza, Quevedo, 33.
    • Silvestre, Montemayor, Espinel, Castillejo, Maldonado, Góngora, Arteaga, Pantaleon, Villamediana, Coronel, 35.
    • Cervantes, II. 89, n., III. 36.
    • Ferreira, Rebolledo, Solís, Alarcon, La Chica, 36.
    • Great number of ballads and their great popularity, 35-37.
    • Ballads by Jovellanos, 299.
    • By Moratin, 307.
    • Collections of, 388-396.
    • A good collection still wanted, 396.
    • Ballads used by Lope de Vega, II. 193, n., 206, n., 233 and n., 235, n., 247, 248 and n.
    • By Guillen de Castro, 292, 293.
    • By Valdivielso, 318.
    • Parodied on the stage, 442, 443, 487, n.
    • Ballad measure used in the old drama, I. 115.
    • Ballads used by Lope de Vega in his plays, II. 247, 248.
    • By Montalvan, 306, n.
    • Ballads connected with the old chronicles, I. 137, III. 26.
    • Their loyal spirit, I. 145.
  • Baltasar, Prince, II. 383, n., 395, n.
  • Baltasara, Francisca, actress and hermit, II. 435.
  • Balvas, Antonio, poet, d. 1629, II. 534.
    • Eclogues, III. 13.
  • Bamba, play on, by Lope de Vega, II. 206.
  • Banda. See Vanda.
  • Bandoleros, what, I. 336.
  • Bandos, what, I. 200.
  • Bank of Exchange, first, I. 349.
  • Baños de Argel of Cervantes, II. 91, n.
  • Barahona de Soto, Luis. See Soto.
  • Barba, what, II. 240.
  • Barbadillo. See Salas Barbadillo.
  • Barbara, Santa, of Guillen de Castro, II. 286.
  • Barbosa, Arias, I. 473.
  • Barbosa, Diogo, his Bibliotheca Lusitana, III. 163, n.
  • Barcelo, Juan, poet, f. 1680, II. 550, n.
  • Barcelona, Provençal literature in, I. 308.
    • Taken from the Moors, 309, n.
    • Consistory of Poets at, 329.
    • Influence of, 349.
    • See Capmany.
  • Barcia, d. 1743. His Historiadores, I. 557, n.
  • Barnuevo, Pedro de Peralta, f. 1732.
    • His Lima Fundada, III. 226.
  • Barnuevo. See Mosquera.
  • Baron, El, of Moratin, III. 337.
  • Baretti, J., publishes Friar Gerund, III. 264.
  • Barreto, J. V., and Monteiro, J. G., edition of Gil Vicente, I. 284, n.
  • Barrientos, Lope de, d. 1469, I. 359, n., III. 400.
  • Barrios, Miguel de, f. 1690.
    • Duels in his plays, II. 393.
    • Dramas, 415.
    • Lyrical poetry, 549.
    • Eclogues, III. 13.
  • Basque language, III. 357.
  • Bastida, Mateo de la.
    • Collection of Plays, III. 426.
  • Batalla Naval of Cervantes, II. 90, n.
  • Bautismo del Príncipe de Marruecos of Lope de Vega, II. 223.
  • Bayer, Perez, editor of Antonio’s Bibliotheca Vetus, I. 239, III. 249.
  • Bayle, what, II. 447, n.
    • Entremesado, ib.
  • Beaumont and Fletcher, III. 65.
  • Belando, persecuted, III. 248.
  • Belardo, poetical name of Lope de Vega, II. 128, n.
  • Belerma, ballad on, I. 133, n.
  • Belianis of Greece, romance of chivalry, I. 241.
  • Belisa, anagram of Isabela, wife of Lope de Vega, II. 129, n.
  • Bello, Don Andres, on the Asonante, I. 112, n.
  • Belmonte, Luis, II. 323, 327.
    • Play on the Marquis of Cañete, 466, n.
    • In the Comedias Escogidas, III. 425.
  • Bembo, his Eclogues, III. 40.
  • Benamarin, African princes, I. 37, n.
  • Benavente, Luis Quiñones de, Loas, II. 442.
  • Benedictina, La, of Bravo, II. 472.
  • Benegasi y Luxan, J. J., f. 1743.
    • Poems, III. 227.
  • Berceo, Gonzalo de, f. 1220-1246.
    • Life and works, I. 28-32.
    • His metrical form, 29, n.;
    • and sweet versification, 30, n.
  • Bermudez, Gerónimo, f. 1589.
    • Dramas, II. 31, 34.
  • Bermudez de Castro, on Antonio Perez, III. 134, n.
  • Bernaldez, Andres, El Cura de los Palacios, f. 1513, I. 188.
  • Bernard de Rovenac, Troubadour, I. 315.
  • Bernardo del Carpio, ballads on, I. 135.
    • Often taken from the chronicles, 137.
    • Story in Crónica General, 163, n., 164-166.
    • Plays on, II. 206.
    • Poem of Balbuena, 479.
    • See Roncesvalles; Hazañas.
  • Berriozabal, Juan Manuel de, rifacimento of the Christiada, II. 474, n.
  • Bertuch, translation of Lope’s Gatomachia, II. 155.
    • Notice of, 269, n.
  • Bética, La, of Cueva, II. 497.
  • Bettinelli, Saverio, on Cultismo, III. 427, 430.
  • Beuve, Sainte, Critiques, II. 102, n.
  • Bible, translated into Castilian, by order of Alfonso the Wise, I. 39, n., 45.
    • In Provençal, 322.
    • In Catalan, 345, n.
    • In Arabic, III. 378, n.
  • Biblioteca. See Antonio; Barbosa; Castro; Fuster; Rodriguez; Ximeno.
  • Bidpai, I. 70, n.
  • Biedermann, F. B. F., on Don Quixote, III. 419.
  • Bisbe y Vidal, pseudonyme, Tratado de Comedias, II. 217, n.
  • Biscay, not conquered by the Romans, III. 365.
  • Biscayan mountains, refuge of Spanish Christians from the Moors, I. 7.
  • Biscayans, their character and language, III. 356.
  • Blakeston, James, translation of Lazarillo, I. 512.
  • Blanche of Bourbon, Ayala’s account of, I. 181.
    • Ballads on, I. 182, n.
  • Blanco de Paz, supposed to be Avellaneda, II. 110.
  • Blank verse of Boscan, I. 480.
    • Notice of Spanish, 481, n.
    • Of Garcilasso, 490.
  • Blasco, Fran. Hernan., f. 1590, II. 470.
    • Glossary by, III. 217.
  • Blind Beggars, a Paso of Timoneda, II. 22.
  • Boba para los Otros of Lope de Vega, II. 189.
  • Bobo, in Autos, II. 230, n., 244.
  • Bobo, Un, hace Ciento of Solís, II. 420.
  • Boccaccio, known in Spain, I. 180.
    • Imitated, III. 97.
    • His Ameto, III. 40.
  • Bodas de Camacho of Melendez, III. 287, 321.
  • Boëthius, translated by Villegas, II. 542.
  • Boiardo. See Villena, Alonso Garrido de.
  • Bolea, Josef de, a dramatist, f. 1667, II. 396, n.
  • Bolea, Martin Abarca de, f. 1578, II. 477.
  • Bologna, University of, I. 348.
  • Books, forbidden, I. 460.
    • Seized, 461.
    • Effects of intolerance on, 469.
  • Booksellers, defraud dramatic authors, II. 180, n., 300, 343.
  • Borja y Esquilache, Prince of. See Esquilache.
  • Boscan, Juan, f. 1540.
    • Life, I. 477.
    • Intercourse with Navagiero, 478.
    • Scholarship, 480.
    • Works, 482-486.
    • Deserts the Catalan, 341.
    • Translation of Euripides, II. 30, n.
    • His Leandro, 481.
    • His Satire, III. 3.
    • Pastoral verse, 10.
    • Eclogues, 13.
  • Botelho de Cavalho, Miguel, f. 1622.
    • Pastor de Clenarda, III. 51.
  • Botelho Moraes. See Moraes.
  • Bouscal, Guérin de, imitates Spanish plays, II. 285, n.
  • Bouterwek, F., notice of, and of his History of Spanish Literature, I. 33, n.
    • On Don Quixote, II. 104, n.
  • Bowle, Letter to Dr. Percy, II. 107.
    • On the date of Cervantes’s death, 77, n.
    • Edition of Don Quixote, III. 418.
  • Bravo, Nicolas, f. 1604, II. 472.
  • Breeches, dialogue on, by Lope de Rueda, II. 17.
    • Style in time of Philip ii., 18, n.
  • Bremont, translates Guzman de Alfarache, III. 65, n.
  • Breton de los Herreros, Sátiras, II. 439, n.
  • Briant, Sir Francis, translation from Guevara, I. 545, n.
  • Bristol, Lord, imitates Calderon, II. 381.
  • Brocense, El. See Sanchez.
  • Bruce-Whyte, I. 325.
  • Buelna, Conde de. See Niño, Pero.
  • Bueltas, what, II. 547, n.
  • Buen Placer of Mendoza, III. 18, n.
  • Buen Retiro, auto of Calderon, II. 396, n.
  • Bululu, what, II. 332, n.
  • Bull-fights of Moratin, III. 273.
  • Bülow, Edward, Celestina in German, I. 272.
  • Bunsen, Chevalier, III. 358.
  • Burgos, Diego de, I. 410, n.
  • Burguillos, Tomé, II. 152, 154, 155, n. III. 6.
  • Burgundians in Provence, I. 307, 308.
  • Burlador de Sevilla, play of Tirso de Molina, II. 309.
  • Buscapié, II. 105, III. 404-415.
  • Bustamente, edition of Gomara, I. 558.
  • Bustos, Francisco Gonzalez de, Españoles en Chili, II. 466, n.
  • Butler’s Hudibras and Don Quixote, III. 421.
  • Butrago, Lord of, ballad on, I. 145.
  • Butron, Father, f. 1722.
    • Poem on Sta. Teresa, III. 227, n.
  • Byron, Lord, Don Juan, II. 310.

C.

  • Caballero del Febo, romance of chivalry, II. 107, n.
  • Caballero, Fermin, Pericia Geográfica de Cervantes, II. 87, n.
  • Caballero Perfeto of Salas Barbadillo, III. 100.
  • Caballero Puntual of Salas Barbadillo, III. 101.
  • Caballero Venturoso of Valladares, III. 88.
  • Caballero y Escudero, Libro del, by D. Juan Manuel, I. 65, n., 69.
  • Caceres, Francisco de, I. 418.
  • Caceres, Juan Bautista Felices de, f. 1629, II. 150, n.
  • Caceres, Pedro de, I. 506.
  • Cadahalso, José de, d. 1782.
    • Works, III. 275.
    • Dramas, 320.
    • Translation of Young, 320, n.
    • Influence on Melendez, 286.
  • Cadiz founded, III. 360.
    • Wealth and power, 362.
  • Caida de Luzbel of Melendez, III. 289;
  • Calatayud, Father, denounces the theatre, III. 342.
  • Calavera, I. 394.
  • Calaynos, ballad, I. 133.
  • Calderon de la Barca, Pedro de, d. 1681.
    • Birth, II. 333.
    • Name, 333, n.
    • Education, 334.
    • Festivals of San Isidro, 151, 153, 335.
    • A soldier, 336.
    • Patronized by Philip iv., 336.
    • Serves in Catalonia, 337.
    • King’s marriage, 337.
    • Religious brotherhood, 337.
    • Royal chaplain, 338.
    • His death, 339.
    • Monument, 339.
    • Personal appearance and character, 340.
    • His works, II. 340-343 and n.
    • Dramas falsely attributed to him, 342, III. 425.
    • List of his plays, II. 343.
    • His losses by piracy, 343.
    • His Religious Dramas, 351.
    • His Secular Dramas, 360.
    • Characteristics, 361, 388.
    • Carelessness of historical truth, 362.
    • Comedias de Capa y Espada, 381.
    • Sources of his stories, 390.
    • Immorality, 391.
    • Ideas of honor, 392.
    • Duels, 393.
    • Notices of passing events, and flattery, 395.
    • His style and versification, 396.
    • Long success, 398.
    • What he did for the theatre, 399.
    • Character of his dramas, 400-402.
    • Dramas sung, II. 424.
    • His Alcalde de Zalamea, 57, n.
    • Amar despues de la Muerte, II. 364, III. 83.
    • Autos flatter Charles ii., III. 209.
    • Médico de su Honra, I. 183, n.
    • Share in Pastor Fido, III. 50, n.
    • His school, II. 403-429.
    • Lost play on Don Quixote, III. 421.
    • Plays in Comedias Escogidas, 424, 425.
  • Calderon. See Apontes; Bristol, Lord; Corneille, T.; Dryden; Goethe; Gozzi; Hauteroche; Keil; Lara; Malsburg; Panzano; Rosenkranz; Schlegel, A. W.; Schmidt, F. W. v.; Tuke; Vera Tassis.
  • Calderon, María, actress, II. 434.
  • Calderon, Rodrigo, II. 486.
  • Calisto y Melibœa. See Celestina, La.
  • Calvo, Sebastian de Nieva, f. 1625, II. 474.
  • Calzada, Bern. María de, f. 1792. Gil Blas, III. 267, n.
  • Calzas. See Breeches.
  • Camargo, Hernando Dominguez, f. 1666.
    • His Loyola, II. 474.
  • Camargo, Ignacio, assails the drama, II. 352, n.
  • Camerino, Joseph, f. 1623.
    • Tales, III. 103.
  • Camino de Perfeccion of Sta. Teresa, III. 178.
  • Camoens, epigrammatic poetry, III. 15.
    • Ballad, 36, n.
  • Campeador, the Cid, I. 14.
  • Campillo de Bayle, Gines, f. 1689. Tales, III. 106, n.
  • Campomanes, Life of Feyjoó, III. 245, n.
  • Campo Raso, Joseph del. Continuation of San Phelipe, III. 232, n.
  • Campo-redondo, Calisto Fernandez, poem, III. 160, n.
  • Cancer y Velasco, d. 1654, dramas, II. 413.
    • Poems, 414, n., 548.
    • His Baldovinos, 487.
    • In Comedias Escogidas, III. 425.
  • Cancion, I. 120, n.
  • Cancionero, what, I. 120, n., 428.
  • Cancionero of Baena, I. 428.
  • Cancionero of Estuñiga, I. 430.
  • Cancionero of Catalan poets, I. 329, 430.
  • Cancionero of Martinez de Burgos, I. 430, n.
  • Cancionero, seven others in manuscript, I. 430.
  • Cancionero, Saragossa, I. 431.
  • Cancionero General of Castillo, I. 432-442, II. 506.
  • Cancionero de Obras de Burlas, I. 442, n.
  • Cancionero de Romances, III. 390.
  • Canciones in Cancionero General, I. 437.
  • Candamo, Francisco Bances, d. 1704.
    • Dramas, II. 422.
    • Poems, 423, n., 549.
  • Cañete, Marquis of. See Mendoza, Garcia.
  • Cañizares, Josef de, dramatist, d. 1750, II. 427.
    • Imitates the French, III. 313.
  • Cantares, what, I. 161, n.
  • Cántigas, Las, of Alfonso the Wise, I. 39 and n., 42, 43.
  • Cantoral, Lomas de, f. 1578, II. 506.
    • Satires, III. 4.
    • Elegies, 9.
    • Eclogues, 10.
    • Didactic poetry, 19.
  • Cantos de Fuentes, III. 27.
  • Çapata, Luis de, f. 1565, II. 456.
    • Garcilasso, I. 489, n.
  • Capmany, History of Barcelona, I. 323.
    • Eloquencia Española, III. 128.
  • Caporali, Cesare, imitated by Cervantes, II. 88, n.
  • Çarate, Agustin de, f. 1540, I. 568.
  • Carbajal y Saavedra, Mariana de, f. 1633, III. 107 and n.
  • Carcel de Amor of San Pedro, I. 424.
    • Continued by Nuñez, 425.
  • Cardenal de Belen, El, of Lope de Vega, II. 223.
  • Cardenal, Pierre, Troubadour, I. 315.
  • Cardona, I. 442, n.
  • Carducho, Vincencio, d. 1638. De la Pintura, III. 190, n.
  • Carew, Richard, translation of Huarte, III. 189, n.
  • Caricature, tendency to, in Spanish literature, II. 487.
  • Carillo, Joseph, f. 1750.
    • Defence of the old drama and Cervantes, II. 96.
  • Carillo Laso de la Vega, Alonso, f. 1657.
    • Blank verse of, I. 481, n.
  • Carlo Famoso of Çapata, II. 456.
  • Carlomagno, a Romance of Chivalry, I. 244.
  • Carlos, son of Lope de Vega, II. 131, 132, n. 148, 158.
  • Carlos, Don, play on, by Montalvan, II. 304.
  • Carnestolendas de Castilla of Hidalgo, III. 99, n.
  • Caro, Rodrigo, f. 1595, II. 546.
  • Carolea, La, of Sempere, II. 455.
  • Carranza, Archbishop of Toledo, persecuted, I. 466.
  • Carriedo, valley of, II. 120, 121, n., 334.
  • Carrillo y Sotomayor, Luis, d. 1610.
    • Works, II. 516, 517, n.
    • Eclogues III. 13.
    • His Erudicion Poética, III. 237, n.
  • Carrion, Judio de. See Santob, Rabbi.
  • Carroz, Frances, I. 442, n.
  • Carta Puebla, what, III. 382, n.
    • Of Avilés, I. 11, 47, III. 383, n.
  • Cartagena, Alfonso de, I. 120, 294, n., 399, 435, 437.
  • Cartas del Cavallero de la Tenaza, by Quevedo, II. 269.
  • Cartas de Enzina of Isla, III. 266, n.
  • Cartas Eruditas of Feyjoó, III. 244.
  • Cartas Marruecas of Cadahalso, III. 277.
  • Cartas Philologicas of Cascales, III. 136.
  • Carteret, Lord. Edition of Don Quixote, III. 417.
  • Cartuxano, El. See Padilla, Juan de, and Montesino, Ambrosio.
  • Casa con Dos Puertas of Calderon, II. 382.
  • Casa del Plazer Honesto of Salas Barbadillo, III. 101.
  • Casa, Giovanni della, his Galateo, III. 187.
  • Casaus. See Casas.
  • Casarse por Vengarse of Roxas, III. 270, n., II. 409, n.
  • Casas, Bartolomé de las, d. 1566.
    • Works, I. 563.
    • His relations to slavery, I. 564, n.
    • His Brevísima Relacion, I. 565.
    • His History of the Indies, I. 566.
  • Cascales, Fr., f. 1616.
    • Tablas Poéticas, III. 236.
    • His letters, 136.
    • Opposes the old drama, II. 328.
    • Partly defends it, 332, n.
    • Attacks Góngora, 532.
  • Casilda, Santa, of Reynosa, III. 226.
  • Cassandra, Auto, by Vicente, I. 285.
  • Castega, Domingo, f. 1534. Segunda Celestina, I. 269.
  • Castel, Louis de Vieil, on the Spanish drama, II. 327, n.
  • Castellanos, Juan de, f. 1588, II. 468.
  • Castellanos, Pedro de la Vezilla. See Vezilla.
  • Castelví, Francisco, Valencian poet, I. 340.
  • Castiglione, Balthazar, his Courtier, translated by Boscan, I. 481.
  • Castigo de la Miseria, by Hoz, II. 417.
  • Castigo, Dos Venganzas de un, of Montalvan, II. 306, n.
  • Castigo sin Venganza of Lope de Vega, n. 202-204.
  • Castile, name of, I. 8.
  • Castilla, Diego de, I. 183, n.
  • Castilla, Francisco de, f. 1536, didactic poetry, III. 17 and n., I. 183, n.
    • Submits a book to the Inquisition, I. 462, n.
    • His Proverbios, III. 171, n.
  • Castillejo, Cristóval de, f. 1580, poetry of, I. 500-503.
    • Narrative poetry, II. 482, n.
    • Religious, 517.
    • Satirical, III. 3, 4.
  • Castilian, prevails in the South of Spain, I. 341-345.
    • Is the pure Spanish, 551.
    • Name of, III. 384.
    • Its purity in Garcilasso, I. 495, n. See Spanish.
  • Castillo, André del, Tales, III. 108.
  • Castillo, Diego Enriquez de, f. 1474, chronicler, I. 187, 394.
  • Castillo, Fernando del, his Cancionero General, I. 120, 432.
  • Castillo Interior of Sta. Teresa, III. 178.
  • Castillo, Juan Ignacio Gonzalez de, f. 1800, dramas, III. 328, n.
  • Castillo, Leonardo del, f. 1667.
    • Journey of Philip iv., II. 396, n.
  • Castillo, Solorzano. See Solorzano.
  • Castro, Adolfo de, III. 59, n., 270, n., 328, n.
    • On the Buscapié, III. 406.
  • Castro, Count, poet, I. 442, n.
  • Castro, Damian de, actor, III. 340.
  • Castro, Duke Fadrique de, poetical court of, I. 431.
  • Castro, Francisco de, f. 1720.
    • Dramas, III. 316.
  • Castro, Guillen de, d. 1639.
    • Dramas, II. 283-293.
    • Mocedades del Cid, 287.
    • Uses ballads on the Cid, I. 142, 144, n.
    • Friend of Lope de Vega, II. 128.
    • At the Festivals of San Isidro, 152, 153.
    • His Conde Alarcos, I. 127, n.
    • Plays on Don Quixote, III. 421.
    • See Corneille, P.
  • Castro, Julian de, dramatist, c. 1770, III. 325.
  • Castro, Rodriguez de, d. 1799.
    • Biblioteca Española, I. 24, n.
  • Castro y Anaya, Pedro de, f. 1632. Tales, III. 107 and n.
  • Castro y Orozco, José, Luis de Leon, II. 51, n.
  • Catalan, or Catalonian dialect, I. 323 and n., 325.
    • Flourishes, 329.
    • Decays, 338.
    • Still loved, 344, n.
  • Cataluña, Guerra de, of Melo, III. 163.
  • Catariberas, satire on, by Diego de Mendoza, I. 519 and n.
    • What, III. 58.
  • Cautivos de Argel of Lope de Vega, II. 214.
  • Cavallero Assisio of Mata, II. 470.
  • Cavallero de Olmedo of Monteser, II. 487, n.
  • Cavallero Determinado of Acuña, I. 499.
  • Cavendish, Life of Wolsey, I. 199.
  • Cazella, Chaplain of Charles v., persecuted, I. 466.
  • Cazuela, what, II. 438, III. 315.
  • Cean Bermudez, Life of Jovellanos, III. 304, n.
  • Cecial, Tomé, pseudonyme of Forner, III. 294, n., 331, n.
  • Céfalo y Procris of Calderon, II. 361.
  • Cejudo, Gerónimo Martin Caro y, f. 1675, Proverbs, III. 172, 173, n.
  • Celestial Chivalry, a romance, I. 245-249.
  • Celestina, La, c. 1480, I. 262-272.
    • Its actors, 263, n.
    • Its authors, 263, n.
    • Its date, 263, n.
    • Style of its two portions, 265 and n.
    • Its character, 267.
    • Its merits and defects, 267, 268.
    • Its editions, 268, n.
    • Its translations, 268.
    • Its imitations, 269-271.
    • Its influence and popularity, 272.
    • Opinion of, by Joam de Barros, 292, n.;
    • by Diego de Mendoza, 514, n.
    • Used by Zepeda, II. 28.
  • Celestina, Segunda Comedia de, by Silva, I. 269;
    • by Castega, ib.;
    • by Gomez de Toledo, ib.
  • Celtiberians, III. 358.
  • Celtic language in Spain, III. 358.
  • Celts in Spain, III. 357.
  • Centenera, Martin del Barco, f. 1602, II. 469.
  • Cepeda, Joaquin Romero de, f. 1582.
    • Comedia Selvage, I. 270.
    • Works, II. 27, 482, 509, n.
  • Cepeda. See Zepeda.
  • Cerco de Sta. Fé of Lope de Vega, I. 487, n., II. 248.
  • Cerda y Rico, edition of the Diana of Polo, III. 45, n.
  • Certamen de Amor y Zelos of Calderon, II. 337.
  • Certamenes. See Justas.
  • Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de, d. 1616.
    • Lives of, II. 52, n.
    • Birth and education, 53, 54.
    • First printed verses, 54.
    • At Rome, 55.
    • A soldier, 55.
    • At Lepanto, and wounded, 56.
    • At Tunis, 56.
    • Captive in Algiers, 57-60.
    • Returns home, 60, 61.
    • Generous nature, 60, n.
    • In Portugal and the Azores, 61.
    • His Galatea, 61-64.
    • Marries, 64.
    • Literary friends, 65.
    • Writes plays, 65-76.
    • At Seville, 77.
    • Imprisoned, 78.
    • Asks an employment in America, 78.
    • Poems, 79.
    • In La Mancha, 80.
    • In Valladolid, 81.
    • In poverty and in prison, 81.
    • Don Quixote, First Part, 81.
    • In Madrid, 82.
    • Joins a religious brotherhood, 82.
    • His relations with Lope de Vega, 82-84.
    • His Novelas Exemplares, 84-88, II. 306, 420, III. 67, 98.
    • His Viage al Parnaso, II. 89.
    • His view of the drama, 89, 90.
    • Writes more plays, 91-97.
    • Don Quixote, Second Part, 97.
    • His Persiles y Sigismunda, 98.
    • His illness and death, 98, 99.
    • Monuments to him, 99, n.
    • His lost works, 100, n.
    • His Persiles y Sigismunda, 100-103.
    • His Don Quixote, 104-119.
    • Minuteness and accuracy of his reading, 107, n., 117, n.
    • His popularity and fame, 118, III. 422.
    • His character, II. 119.
    • His knowledge of human nature, I. 194, n.
    • His ballads, III. 36.
    • His verses without the final syllable, 67. n.
    • Sees Lope de Rueda act, II. 10.
    • Figures in a play of Lope de Vega, 215.
    • Adds words to the language, III. 217, 218, n.
    • On Cultismo, II. 531.
    • Attacked by Figueroa, III. 51, n.;
    • by Villegas, II. 542 and n.
    • His opinion of Celestina, I. 268;
    • of Amadis de Gaula, 230;
    • of Esplandian, 231;
    • of Palmerin, 238;
    • of Garcilasso, 495;
    • of Lope de Rueda, II. 20, n.
    • See Arrieta; Avellaneda; Bouterwek; Bowle; Buscapié; Caballero; Caporali; Carillo; Conde; Foe, De; Eximeno; Fermin; Fletcher; Florian; Garcés; Haedo; Hoyos; Inglis; Lampillas; Mabbe; Mayans y Siscar; Nasarre; Navarrete; Pellicer, J. A.; Perez; Rios; Roscoe; Salvá; Sismondi; Temple; Vega, Lope de; Wolf, F. A.; Zavaleta, T.
  • Cervantes de Salazar, f. 1546. Works, I. 536, 537.
  • Céspedes, Pablo de, d. 1608. Didactic poetry, III. 20.
  • Céspedes y Meneses, Gonzalo de, f. 1617.
    • His Gerardo and Píndaro, III. 87.
    • Tales, 107.
  • Cetina, Gutierre de, c. 1560. Poems, I. 500, 501 and n.
  • Cevallos, Pedro Ordoñez de, f. 1614. Viage, III. 183, n.
  • Chaide. See Malon de Chaide.
  • Character, national, formation of, I. 7 and n., 102-105, 156, 218.
    • Provençal influence on it begins, 306;
    • decays, 337, 341.
    • Influence of Italy on it, 346-352.
    • Its intolerance, 446.
    • Its persecuting spirit, 460.
    • Its servile spirit, 468.
    • Its bigotry, 468.
    • Its decay, 471, 472.
    • Its effect on the drama, II. 430, 448-451;
      • on epic poetry, 455, 502-504;
      • on lyrical poetry, 519, 550-552;
      • on satirical poetry, III. 4, 8;
      • on pastoral poetry, 10;
      • epigrammatic, 14;
      • didactic, 24;
      • ballad, 25, 37, I. 106, 154;
      • on prose fiction, III. 38-40, 54, 55-58, 75, 76, 84, 118-120;
      • on eloquence, 121-123;
      • on epistolary correspondence, 128;
      • on historical composition, I. 156, 215, 216, 553, III. 138, 145, 152, 153, 165, 167;
      • on proverbs, 169-174;
      • on didactic prose, 196, 197.
    • False direction given to the national character under Charles v. and Philip ii., 199.
    • Decay under Philip iii., 200;
      • under Philip iv., 201;
      • under Charles ii., 203.
    • Its continued degradation by bigotry and persecution, 204, 205;
    • Its low state under Philip v., 239, 240, 246-248.
    • Its improvement under Ferdinand vi., 249;
    • Its trials under Charles iv. and Ferdinand vii., 343-348.
    • Hopes for the future, 349, 350.
  • Charlemagne, a French poem of the 12th century, I. 112, n.
  • Charlemagne, ballads on, I. 132.
  • Charlemagne and his Peers, romances of the 12th century, I. 219.
  • Charles i. of Spain, v. of Germany, abdicates, 1555, dies.
    • Life by Sandoval, III. 151.
    • Translates the Chevalier Délibéré, I. 497.
    • Great glory of his reign, 458.
    • Conquests in Italy, 475, 476.
    • Coronation there brought on the stage, 476.
    • Sustains the Inquisition, III. 205.
    • Effect of his reign on the national character, 199;
      • on epic poetry, II. 455;
      • on romantic fiction, III. 38;
      • on letter-writing, 128.
    • Lives at Madrid, II. 276.
  • Charles ii., d. 1700, effects of his reign, III. 203, 213;
    • on the Inquisition, 205.
    • Believes he is bewitched, 204 and n.
    • Flattered by Solís and Calderon, II. 396 and n., III. 209.
  • Charles iii., d. 1788, effects of his reign on letters, III. 255, 257.
  • Charles iv., effects of his reign on letters, III. 343, 344.
    • Abdicated, 1808, 345.
    • Persecutes Jovellanos, 300.
  • Chateaubriand, L’Abencerrage, III. 85.
  • Chatillon, Walter de, I. 57.
  • Chaucer, I. 22, n., 85.
  • Chevalier Délibéré, I. 498.
  • Chivalry, institutions of, in Spain, I. 250.
  • Chrespina, a mock-heroic poem, II. 488.
  • Christiada, La, of Hojeda, II. 473.
  • Christiada, La, of Encisso y Monçon, II. 474, 475.
  • Christian Chivalry, a romance, I. 245, 246, n.
  • Christian History, a romance of chivalry, I. 246.
  • Christianity introduced into Spain, III. 365.
    • Its effect on the Latin spoken there, 366 and n.
  • Christian Spaniards, early, ignorance of, III. 378.
    • Sufferings, 381, I. 7 and n.
  • Christina of Sweden, play on, by Calderon, II. 390.
  • Christovalina, Doña, f. 1605, II. 515.
  • Chronicles, I. 156-217.
    • General and royal, 157-191.
    • Of particular events, 192-197.
    • Of particular persons, 197-202.
    • Of travels, 202-212.
    • Romantic chronicles, 212-214.
    • Character of the early Spanish chronicles, 215-217.
    • Period for, ended, 553, 556.
    • Chronicles of America, 556.
    • Chronicles used for ballads, I. 135, 137 and n., 138, 139 and n., III. 26.
    • See Crónica.
  • Chroniclers of the kingdom, I. 174, 555. n.
    • Of the king’s person, 555, n.
  • Chronicones, forged by Higuera, III. 152, n.
  • Church, opposition to the drama, time of Charles v. and Philip ii., II. 329, 330, 216;
    • in the time of Calderon, 394;
    • in the 18th century, III. 341, n.
  • Cibdareal, Fern. Gomez de, Letters, I. 395-398, 353, 356, 359, 380, 382, 387.
  • Cicero of Father Isla, III. 264.
  • Cid, notice of, I. 13.
    • Arabic accounts of, 13, n., 15, n.
    • Lives of, by Risco, Müller, etc., 13, n.
    • Obscurity of his history, 15, 16, n.
    • Life in Crónica Rimada, 23, n.;
      • in Crónica General, 160;
      • in Crónica del Cid, 167-172;
      • in Southey’s Chronicle, 12, n., 13, n.
    • Tomb of, 168, n.
  • Cid, Poem of, c. 1200, I. 12-23.
    • Date of MS. of, 12, n.
    • Date of the poem itself, ib.
    • Not strictly historical, 15.
    • Its subject, 16.
    • Its language, measure, and rhyme, 17.
    • Was probably recited publicly, 17, n.
    • Its story, 18-20.
    • Translations from it by Frere, 19, n.
    • Not a congeries of ballads, 20, n.
    • Its character, 22.
    • Opinions on, 23, n.
    • Used in the Crónica General, 171, n.;
      • in the Crónica Rimada, 24, n.
  • Cid, Poem of, by Ayllon, II. 457;
    • by Arredondo, 457, n.
  • Cid Resuscitado, by Santos, III. 115.
  • Cid Romancero, I. 141, n., III. 34, n.
    • Ballads on, I. 140.
    • Not historically exact, 144.
    • Sung in the streets, II. 287, n.
    • Additional ballads on, III. 116, n.
    • See Mocedades del Cid.
  • Cielo, Violante del, d. 1693. Poetess, II. 529.
  • Cienfuegos, Nicasio Alvarez de, d. 1809.
    • Works. III. 295.
    • Dramas, 329.
  • Cifar, romance of chivalry, I. 242.
  • Cigarrales de Toledo of Tirso, III. 104.
  • Cinco Martires de Arabia, by Vargas, II. 474.
  • Cinna of Corneille, III. 312.
  • Cintia de Aranjuez of Corral, III. 51, n.
  • Cintio Merctisso, his Chrespina, II. 488.
  • Circe of Lope de Vega, II. 156.
  • Circourt, Albert de, I. 449, n., III. 82, n., 85, n.
  • Cisma de Inglaterra of Calderon, II. 390.
  • Cisneros, Alonso, his Autos Sacramentales, II. 227, n.
  • Cisneros, Antonio, f. 1579, dramatist, and actor, II. 25, 39, n.
  • Clareo y Florisea of Reinoso, III. 77.
  • Claribalte, romance of chivalry, I. 242.
  • Claros, Count, ballad, I. 121, 126.
  • Claros Varones of Pulgar, I. 421.
  • Clavellinas de Recreation of Salazar, III. 103.
  • Clavijo, Ruy Gonzalez de, d. 1412.
    • Vida del Gran Tamorlan, I. 203.
    • Idea of a River of Paradise, I. 209, n.
  • Clemencin, Diego de, on the Buscapié, III. 405.
    • Edition of Don Quixote, 419.
    • On Queen Isabella, 129, n.
  • Clement, St., Spanish college of, at Bologna, I. 349.
  • Cleomadez, a romance of chivalry, I. 244.
  • Clergy write plays, II. 352.
  • Clymente, Fabio, II. 483, n.
  • Coblas, what, I. 311, n.
  • Cobo de la Torre, José, III. 229, n.
  • Coello, Antonio de, dramatist, II. 327.
  • Cofradias, religious; interest in the theatre, II. 36, n.
  • Coins, Arabic, of Christian potentates in Spain, III. 379.
  • Coleccion de Cédulas, etc., I. 47, n.
  • Coloma, Juan de, f. 1579.
    • Decada de la Pasion, II. 458.
  • Coloma, Marquis of Espinar, d. 1637.
    • Guerras de los Estados Baxos, III. 160.
    • Adds words to the Castilian, 217, 218, n.
  • Colonna, Guido de, I. 57.
  • Colonna, Giovanni, Mare Historiarum, I. 401.
  • Colonna, Vittoria, I. 474.
  • Coloquios de Espina, by Sedano, III. 20.
  • Coloquios of Lope de Rueda, II. 13.
  • Colmenares, Diego de, Hist. de Segovia, II. 10, n.
  • Columbus, d. 1506, I. 206-211.
    • His works, 211, n.
    • Account of, by Bernaldez, 189.
    • By Humboldt, 211, n.
    • His intolerance, 447.
    • In plays of Lope de Vega, II. 199-202.
    • His signature, 343, n.
    • His letters, III. 128.
  • Columbus, Ferdinand, I. 325.
  • Columella, a Spaniard, III. 364.
  • Comedia Famosa, title, II. 441.
  • Comedias, what, II. 178.
  • Comedias de Capa y Espada, II. 179, 381.
  • Comedias Heróicas, II. 192, 215, n.
  • Comedias on common life, II. 210.
  • Comedias de Apariencias, II. 210, n.
  • Comedias de Ruido, II. 210, n., 437.
  • Comedias Religiosas, II. 217.
  • Comedias de Santos, II. 223.
    • Alleged religious influence, 226, n., 327, 330.
    • Not always true, 330, n.
    • Light, worldly tone, 358, n.
    • Figueroa’s account of, 358, n.
  • Comedias de Diferentes Autores, collection of, III. 423.
  • Comedias Escogidas, collection of, III. 424, 426.
  • Comedieta de Ponza, not a drama, I. 259, n.
    • Account of, 375.
  • Comella, Luciano Francisco de, f. 1790.
    • Dramas, III. 332.
    • Attacked by Moratin, 336.
  • Comentarios de la Guerra de España, by San Phelipe, III. 230.
  • Cómico Festejo of Castro, III. 316, n.
  • Commercial Code, first, I. 349.
  • Commines, I. 181.
  • Commodus of Herodian, translated by Zabaleta, II. 414, n.
  • Comparaciones of Villegas, I. 504.
  • Complaints of Alfonso the Wise. See Querellas.
  • Comuneros, War of, III. 199.
  • Conceptistas, school of, II. 518.
  • Conceptos Espirituales of Ledesma, II. 518.
  • Conde, Claudio, friend of Lope de Vega, II. 127 and n., 130.
  • Conde, J. A., d. 1821.
    • Preface vii., I. 9, n.
    • On the Ballads, 109 and n.
    • On Miguel de Luna, 215, n.
    • On Don Quixote, II. 117.
    • Story of Narvaez, III. 95.
  • Conde Lucanor. See Lucanor.
  • Condenado por Desconfiado of Tirso de Molina, II. 355.
  • Condesa de Castilla of Cienfuegos, III. 329.
  • Confusa, La, lost play of Cervantes, II. 66, 89, n.
  • Conquista de la Nueva Castilla, poem, II. 456, n.
  • Conquista del Nuevo Mexico of Villagra, II. 469.
  • Conquista en Granada of Diaz, II. 495.
  • Consejos, Libro de, of Don Juan Manuel, I. 65, n., 69.
  • Consonante, what, I. 112.
  • Constante Amarilis of Figueroa, III. 50.
  • Contra Valor no hay Desdicha, by Lope de Vega, II. 208, n.
  • Contreras, Hierónimo de, f. 1573.
    • Selva de Aventuras, III. 78.
    • Dechado, ib., n.
  • Coplas Trecientas of Juan de Mena, I. 384.
  • Coplas of Manrique, I. 406.
  • Cordero, Jacinto, dramas, II. 323.
  • Córdova, culture there under the Arabs, III. 375.
  • Córdova, Gonzalvo de, Chronicle of, by Pulgar, I. 200.
  • Córdova, Maria de, actress, II. 434 and n.
  • Corelas, Alonso Lopez de, f. 1546.
    • His Trecientas Preguntas, I. 531.
  • Corneille, P., imitates Spanish dramas, II. 431.
    • Of Guillen de Castro, 289.
    • Of Mira de Mescua, 316.
    • Of Alarcon, 322.
  • Corneille, Thomas, imitates Tirso de Molina, II. 310.
    • Calderon, 402, n.
    • Roxas, 411.
    • Solís, 420.
  • Cornejo, Francisco Damian de, dramatist, II. 327.
  • Cornelia of Timoneda, II. 20, 21 and n.
  • Coro de las Musas of Barrios, II. 415, n.
  • Coro Febeo of Cueva, III. 31.
  • Corona Gótica of Saavedra Faxardo, III. 164.
  • Corona Trágica of Lope de Vega, II. 159.
  • Coronacion of Juan de Mena, I. 383.
  • Coronas del Parnaso of Salas Barbadillo, III. 102 and n.
  • Coronel, poet, I. 442, n.
  • Coronel, Bárbara, actress, II. 434.
  • Coronel, Garcia de Salcedo, f. 1650.
    • On Góngora, II. 526, n., III. 6.
  • Corpus Christi, procession of, II. 227, 228, 229 and n., 345, 346.
  • Corral, Gabriel de, f. 1632. His Cintia, III. 51 and n.
  • Correa, Isabel de, translation of Pastor Fido, III. 50, n.
  • Correa de Serra, Joseph, II. 376, n., III. 410.
  • Cors, Lambert li, I. 57.
  • Cortereal, Hierónimo de, f. 1578, II. 492, 493, n.
  • Cortés, drama of Atahualpa, III. 329.
  • Cortés, Fernando, dedication to, I. 537.
    • Academia at his house, 537, n., III. 223.
    • Relaciones, I. 557.
    • Las Casas’s opinion of, 566.
    • Poems on, II. 467, III. 305, 306, n.
  • Cortés de Tolosa, Juan, Lazarillo of the Manzanares, I. 513.
  • Cortina, José Gomez de la, translation of Bouterwek, I. 33, n.
  • Costana, poet, I. 436.
  • Costanza of Castillejo, I. 503, n., II. 5.
  • Costumes on the Stage, seventeenth century, II. 452.
    • Eighteenth, III. 315.
  • Cota, Rodrigo, f. 1470.
    • Supposed author of Mingo Revulgo, I. 260.
    • Of Dialogue between Love and an Old Man, 261.
    • Of first act of La Celestina, 263.
    • Satire of, III. 3.
  • Court, influence on early Spanish literature, I. 106.
    • School of poetry in the time of John ii., 352, 444.
  • Court-yards, plays acted in, II. 36, 436-440, III. 314.
  • Covadonga, battle of, I. 214, n.
  • Covarrubias, J. Horozco, Emblemas, III. 22.
  • Covarrubias, Seb. de, his Pesoro, III. 219.
  • Covarrubias Herrera. Gerónimo de, Enamorada Elisea, III. 49, n.
  • Creacion del Mundo, by Azevedo, II. 474.
  • Creacion del Mundo, by Lope de Vega, II. 221.
  • Crescencio, Juan Bautista, Italian architect, II. 185.
  • Crespé de Borja, Luis, assails the drama, II. 352, n.
  • Crespé, Luis, f. 1506.
    • Valencian poet, I. 341.
  • Críticon of Gracian, III. 192.
  • Croisade contre les Hérétiques Albigeois, a Provençal poem, I. 29, n.
  • Crónica General, I. 158.
    • Character of, 161, 166.
  • Crónica del Cid, I. 166-172.
  • Crónica de Alfonso x., I. 174, 39. n., III. 170.
  • Crónica de Sancho el Bravo, I. 174.
  • Crónica de Fernando iv., I. 174.
  • Crónica de Alfonso xi., I. 175.
  • Crónica de Pedro el Cruel, I. 177.
  • Crónica de Juan i., I. 177.
  • Crónica de Enrique iii., I. 177.
  • Crónica de Juan ii., I. 183-186.
  • Crónica de España, por Valera, I. 184, n.
  • Crónica de Enrique iv., by Castillo, I. 187.
  • Crónica de Enrique iv., by Palencia, I. 187.
  • Crónica de Fernando y Isabela, por Bernaldez, I. 188.
  • Crónica de Fernando y Isabela, por Pulgar, I. 189.
  • Crónica del Passo Honroso, I. 193.
  • Crónica del Seguro de Tordesillas, I. 195.
  • Crónica de Pero Niño, I. 197.
  • Crónica de Alvaro de Luna, I. 198.
  • Crónica de Gonzalvo de Córdova, I. 200, 201, n.
  • Crónica de la Vida del Gran Tamorlan, I. 204.
  • Crónica de Don Rodrigo, I. 212, 215, n.
  • Crónica de San Luis, I. 217, n.
  • Crónica de España de Don Juan Manuel, I. 65.
  • Crónica de Navarra del Príncipe de Viana, III. 168, n.
  • Crónica Universal de Maldonado, III. 153, n.
  • Crónica de Jaume el Conquistador, I. 315, 316.
  • Crónica de Muntaner, I. 318.
  • Crónica Rimada de España, I. 23, n.
  • Crónicas, Suma de todas las, I. 216, n.
  • Cruz, La, poem by Trapeza, III. 22.
  • Cruz, Inez de la, d. 1695.
    • Lyrical poetry, II. 549.
    • Dramas, 429.
    • Eclogues, III. 13.
  • Cruz, Ramon de la, f. 1790. Dramas, III. 326.
  • Cruz, San Juan de la, d. 1591.
    • Didactic works, III. 178.
    • Persecuted, I. 466.
  • Cruz, Santa, f. 1574. His Apotegmas, III. 173, n.
  • Cruz, Theatre of the, II. 37, III. 314.
  • Cryselia de Lidaceli, III. 86 and n.
  • Cubillo, Alvaro, f. 1654.
    • Plays, II. 218, n., 412.
    • Poems, 413, n., 548.
  • Cudolada, what, I. 334.
  • Cuellar, Juan Martinez de, f. 1663.
    • Tales, III. 113, n.
    • Dramas, II. 417.
  • Cuerdo en su Casa of Lope de Vega, II. 211, 367, n.
  • Cueva, Juan de la, f. 1608, dramatist, II. 26.
    • Epic poetry, 497.
    • Didactic poetry, III. 20.
    • Ballads, 31.
  • Cuevas de Salamanca of Moraes, III. 225.
  • Cuevas, Francisco de las, pseudonyme of Quintana, Fr., q. v.
  • Cultismo, II. 519-533.
    • Lope de Vega attacks it, 156, 531;
      • falls into it, 246, n.
    • Quevedo on, 263;
    • Texada, III. 91, n.;
    • Calderon, II. 396;
    • Jauregui, 541;
    • Zarate, 415;
    • Herrera, 514;
    • Villegas, 544, n.;
    • Rebolledo, 549, n.
    • In pulpit eloquence, III. 127.
    • In tales, 117, n.
    • In didactic prose, 190.
    • Prevails everywhere, 194.
    • In the language, 218.
    • Discussed in Italy, 427-431.
  • Culture, Spanish. See Character.
  • Cumplida, La, by Don Juan Manuel, I. 65, n.
  • Curial del Parnaso of Matias de los Reyes, III. 106, n.
  • Custodia, a play, II. 4.