INDEX
- Aaraf, El, derivation of, 83
- Abbas, Ibn, 9, 87, 136
- Abd Allah, son of Rawaha, 5
- Abd Allah, voyage of, 212
- Abd Allah ibn al-Mubarak, 133
- Abd Allah ibn Sahloh, 245
- Abd al-Malik Ibn Marwan, Caliph, torture of, 104
- Abd ar-Rabihi, 9, 24
- Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf, legend of, 229
- Abd ar-Rahman ibn Zayd, 133
- Abraham, Garden of, 134
- Abu Aldunya, Ibn, 224;
- hadith by, 230
- Abu Bakr, 41
- Abu Dolaf al-Ijli, in purgatory, 117
- Abu Hurayra, hadith of, 229
- Abu Jahl, 91
- Abu Kabir al-Hudali, the poet, 59
- Abu Lahab, 58
- Abu Laith, 39
- Abu-l-Ala al-Maarri, the blind poet, 55;
- history, 55 n;
- Risala al-ghufran, 55-67, 74, 135
- Abu-l-Hasan al-Ashari, 109
- Abu-l-Hasan, Ali, 55 n
- Abu Said al-Khadari, 183
- Abu Talib, 5
- Abu Ubayda, 56
- Abu Yazid al-Bistami, 45
- Accorso, Francisco de, 64
- Acheronte, the monster, 186
- Ad, wind of, 97, 173
- Adam’s Peak, 124
- Adelard of Bath, 257 n
- Adim, or surface, 88
- Ahmed ibn Abu-l-Hawari, 132
- Al-Akhtal, the poet, 59
- Al-Asmai, 56
- Al-Awzai, legend of, 224
- Albaida, Mount, 106
- Alberic, Vision of, xvi, 191
- Albumazar, 261
- Aleppo, 55 n
- Alexander the Great, 180;
- voyage of, 204, 215
- Alfarabius, 160, 261
- Alfraganius, 261
- Al-Futuhat al-makkiya, or the Revelations of Mecca, 47-51
- Al-Gassaq, or infection, 90
- Algazel, the great moralist, 79, 261;
- Minhaj, 44 n;
- views on paradise, 137;
- Ihia, 162, 164, 189, 209;
- theory of the Beatific Vision, 162;
- hadith by, 228
- Al-Hajjaj, torture of, 104
- Al-Hasan, hadith by, 228
- Al-Hatma, or greedy fire, 88
- Al-Hawiya, or abysm, 88
- Al-Hazan, or sorrow, 90
- Al-Horayfish, 45 n
- Al-Hutaiya, the poet, 58
- Ali, 87, 216, 260;
- torture of, 103
- Ali al-Talhi, 132
- Al-Idrisi, 206
- Al-Jahim, or intense fire, 88
- Al Jahiz, Book of Animals or Hayawan, 107 n, 208, 214 n
- Al-Khabal, or ruin, 90
- Al-Khansa, the poetess, 58
- Alpetragius, 261
- Alphonso VI, Conqueror of Toledo, 244;
- marriage, 244
- Alphonso X, or the Wise, 244;
- Governor of Murcia, 245;
- Grand e General Estoria d’Espanna, 245, 249;
- Primera Crónica General, 249 n
- Al-Qama, the poet, 59
- Alvaro of Cordova, Indiculus luminosus, 242, 248
- Al-Wayl, or misery, 90
- Al-Yawaqit, 44 n
- Amador de los Ríos, 246 n, 250 n
- Amari, Storia dei musulmani di Sicilia, 240 n
- Analecta Bollandiana, x
- Angels and Devils, debate between, for possession of the Soul, legends of the, 226-232
- Anselmo, Fr., de Turmeda, vii
- Antaeus, the giant, 105
- Antara, the epic poet, 59
- Aquinas, St. Thomas, vii, 65;
- see St. Thomas
- Arabi, Ibn, vii, 44 n;
- Al-Futuhat al-Makkiya, xiii, 47-51, 92, 157-160, 172, 276;
- The Book of the Nocturnal Journey, 45;
- compared with the Divine Comedy, 51-54, 154-160, 172, 264-271, 275-277;
- ascension, 74;
- description of Hell, 92;
- on the souls detained in the sirat, 115;
- the two heavens, 138;
- conception of paradise, 139, 150-152;
- on the grades of Heaven and Hell, 145;
- division of heaven into mansions, 147;
- simile of the tree of happiness, 152;
- distribution of the elect, 155;
- description of the Beatific Vision, 157-160, 164;
- symbol of the three circles, 168-171;
- “The Interpreter of Love,” 267, 268;
- “The Treasures of Lovers,” 267-271;
- the psychology of love, 275
- Arabian Nights Tales, 89 n
- Arezzo, Guittone da, 64
- Aristotle, Apocryphal Theology, 168
- Armengol, Fr. Pedro, “El Obispo de Jaén sobre la seta Mahometana,” 250 n
- Armorican monks, legend of, 218
- Ash-Sharani, Mizan, 124 n
- Asín y Palacios, Prof. Miguel, La Escatología musulmana en la Divina Comedia, vii;
- Abenmasarra, xiii, 24 n, 44 n, 45 n, 51 n, 81 n, 93 n, 107 n, 168 n, 208 n, 273 n;
- La mystique d’Al-Gazzali, 81 n;
- La Psicología, 165 n;
- El Averroismo teológico de Santo Tomás de Aquino, 262 n
- As-Sair, or flaming fire, 88
- As-Saqar, or place of burning, 89
- Ash-Shanfara, the poet, 60
- Ash-Sharani, denounces Ibn Arabi, 44 n
- Atham, or place of crimes, 90
- Athara, or place of damp, 89
- Avempace, 160
- Averrhoes, vii, 65;
- views on paradise, 138;
- theory of the Beatific Vision, 160, 163;
- in limbo, 259, 262
- Avicenna, 160;
- Risala at-tayr, 45 n;
- in limbo, 259, 262
- Aws ibn Hajar, the poet, 59
- Ayshun, Ibn, 149
- Az-Zaqum, a tree in hell, 111 n
- Babelon, Du Commerce des Arabes dans le nord de l’Europe avant les croisades, 239 n
- Bacon, Roger, 257, 264
- Balfour, Earl of, xi
- Ballesteros, Sevilla, 246 n, 251 n
- Banu Odhra, the Yemen tribe of, or “Children of Chastity,” 272
- Basit, or plain, 88
- Basset, René, “Histoire du Roi Sabour,” 111 n
- Batiffol, Anciennes Littératures chrétiennes: La Littérature grecque, 76 n
- Batih, or place of torrents, 89
- Batiouchkof, Le débat de l’âme et du corps, 183, 227
- Batutah, Ibn, 124
- Baxxar ibn Burd, the poet, 59
- Beatific Vision, 148, 157-167, 173;
- grades in, 166
- Beatrice leads Dante to heaven, 11, 28, 52;
- meeting with him, 70, 129, 173;
- rebukes him, 122, 131
- Beck, Friedrich, ix;
- Zeitschrift für Romanische Philologie, 255 n
- Belacqua, in the antechamber of purgatory, 117
- Benjamin of Tudela, “Itinerary,” 239
- Bertrand de Born, torture of, 103, 104
- Bilal, 41, 203
- Blochet, M., Les sources orientales de la Divine Comédie, xv n, 246 n;
- L’Ascension au ciel du prophète Mohammed, 76 n
- Boniface VIII, Pope, 252
- Bonucci, Prof., ix
- Boraq, the beast of heaven, 46, 48, 203
- Brehier, L’Église et l’orient au moyen âge, 240 n
- Briareus, the giant, 105
- Brockelmann, 39 n, 45 n, 55 n
- Bukhari, the critic, 200, 247
- Bulletin de littérature ecclésiastique, x
- Bulletino della società dantesca italiana, ix
- Buonagiunta, the poet, 64
- Burdach, Ueber den Ursprung des Mittelalterlichen Minnesangs, 257 n
- Buxtorf, Lexicon chaldaicum, 91 n
- Caaba, temple, 144, 270
- Caballera, Prof., x
- Cabaton, Revue de l’Histoire des Religions, 255 n
- Cæsar of Heidenbach, 225
- Caiaphas, tortures of, 101, 173
- Cairo, celebration of the Miraj, 76
- Cancellieri, Abbé, xvi, 191
- Cantara, or place of expiation, 116
- Capocchio of Sienna, 17, 69
- Caronte, the boatman, 15
- Carra de Vaux, Fragment d’eschatologie musulmane, 93 n, 152 n
- Casella, the musician, 64
- Cavalcanti, Guido, 255 n, 271
- Ceylon, island of, 124
- Chantepie, Hist. des Rel., 86 n, 91 n, 195 n, 228 n
- Charlemagne, Emperor, 195
- Charles, R., The Apocalypse of Baruch, 76 n;
- The Assumption of Moses, 76 n
- Chauvin, Victor, Bibliographic des ouvrages arabes ou relatifs aux Arabes, 39 n, 89 n, 111 n, 206, 213 n
- Chinvat, or luminous bridge, 115
- Christian legends, origin, 177-179;
- of paradise, 199-204;
- sea voyages, 204;
- sleepers, 216-218
- Christianity, contact with Islam, 239-246
- Circle, symbol of the, 168-171
- Clair-Tisdall, The Sources of Islam, 76 n
- Cock, Moslem legend of, 18, 29, 72
- Cocytus lake, 106, 108
- Cold, torture of, 106
- Comettant, Oscar, Civilisations inconnues, 107 n
- Constantinople, celebration of the Miraj, 76;
- Council of, 222
- Convito, the, 267, 276
- Corra, the, 102, 120, 148, 165, 199 n, 231
- Corrat, Aloyun, 130
- Cosmo, Umberto, on the learning of Dante, 256
- Cour du paradis, 200, 202
- “Court of Holiness,” hadiths of the, 201, 202
- Crete, island of, 99 n
- Crusades, influence of, 240
- Cunizza, 65 n, 72
- Dahlan, 110
- Damiri, 18 n
- D’Ancona, xvi, 32, 180, 184, 190, 214;
- Precursori, xvii, 85 n, 141 n;
- on the learning of Dante, 256
- Daniel, Arnauld, 64
- Dante, Divine Comedy, vii, xiii, 47, 62;
- Moslem influences, xiii-xviii, 36, 234, 238, 255;
- compared with the Nocturnal Journey of Mahomet, 3-9;
- with his Ascension, 11, 14-17, 25-32;
- conception of Hell, 14-17, 85, 88-111;
- threefold purification, 37, 70, 112, 114, 122;
- Epistola a Can Grande della Scala, 46 n, 51;
- Monarchia, 47 n, 51;
- compared with Al-Futuhat, 51-54, 264-271, 275-277;
- visit to hell or purgatory, 63-67;
- summary of comparisons, 67-76;
- compared with other Moslem legends on the after-life, 79;
- the limbo, 82;
- description of a hellish storm, 97;
- tortures of sinners in Hell, 98-110, 117-121;
- on the fall of Lucifer, 110;
- conception of Purgatory, 111-116;
- the earthly paradise, or Garden of Eden, 121-135;
- the site, 122-125;
- meeting with Beatrice, 129, 131, 173;
- temperament, 129;
- the Celestial Paradise, 135, 140-142, 145;
- the Paradiso, 142, 199;
- site of glory or celestial Jerusalem, 143;
- simile of the rose, 145, 151;
- distribution of the blessed, 146, 156;
- compared with Ibn Arabi’s paradise, 154-160;
- on the Beatific Vision, 163, 166;
- geometrical symbol of the three circles, 167, 171;
- analogies with Islamic literature, 171-174;
- in Rome, 252;
- attraction for Islamic culture, 256, 259, 264, 275;
- knowledge of Semitic languages, 258;
- De vulgari eloquio, 259, 261;
- portrayal of Mahomet, 260;
- sketch of Ali, 261;
- sympathy with Moslem philosophers and men of science, 261-263;
- Vita Nuova, 266;
- the Convito, 267
- Dardir, 40 n, 41 n
- Daud, Ibn, legend of, 229;
- Book of Venus, 273
- De Goeje, Légende St. Brandan, 206-208, 214
- De Haeresibus, 81 n
- Devils and Angels, Debate between, for possession of the Soul, legends of the, 226-232
- D’Herbelot, Bibliothèque Orientale, 123 n
- Dis, city of, 16, 69, 98
- Divine Comedy, Moslem influences, vii, xiii, 36, 234, 238, 255;
- character, 63;
- personages, 63;
- see Dante
- Diyarbakri, Tarikh al-Khamis, 124 n
- Donati, Piccarda, 65, 72
- Dozy, Recherches, 240 n
- Ducange, Glossarium, 81 n
- Dulcarnain, legend of, 205, 210, 215
- Eagle, vision of the, 29, 72
- Earth, division of the, 110
- Earths, the seven, 88
- Edda, The Song of the Sun in the, 192
- Eden, Garden of, 121, 134;
- site, 122-125
- Ephesus, Seven Sleepers of, 220-222
- Ephialtes, the giant, 90, 105, 106
- Escatología musulmana en la Divina Comedia, La, vii
- Esperaindeo, Abbot, Apologetico contra Mahoma, 248
- Eunoe, river of, 37, 70, 114, 122
- Euphrates, the, 11;
- source of, 99 n
- Fakhr ad-Din ar-Razi, scheme of paradise, 149
- Fatima, 57 n
- Felicity, Tree of, 24, 152, 154
- Felix, the Cistercian monk, legend of, 217
- Ferdinand the Saint, 245
- Fibonacci, Leonardo, 255 n
- Fire, torment of, 121, 184 n
- Florence, Council of, 112
- Fraticelli, Figura universale della D.C., 14 n, 37 n, 47 n, 86 n, 143 n
- Frederick, King of Sicily, 241
- Frezzi, Federigo, Quadriregio, 154
- Frisian sailors, legend of, 215
- Gabriel, accompanies Mahomet to Heaven, 10, 12, 18-24, 28, 33-35, 68
- Gabrieli, “Intorno alle fonti orientali della Divina Commedia,” 255 n
- Gayangos Collection, 39 n, 40 n, 41 n, 43 n, 45 n, 87 n, 88 n, 96 n, 100 n
- Gehenna or Jahannam, 88
- Ghiti, 40 n, 41 n
- Giacomino of Verona, the minstrel, 201
- González, Fernández y, Mudéjares, 244 n
- Graf, xvi, 32, 184, 214, 223;
- Demonologia di Dante, 108, 227;
- on the site of the earthly paradise, 122, 125;
- the Christian legends, 178;
- origin of the Three Monks of the East, 180
- Griffolino of Arezzo, 17, 69
- Gubernatis, Dante e l’India, 124 n
- Guidi, Sette Dormiente, 221
- Guinicelli, Guido, the poet, 64, 271
- Hadiths, or traditions on the After-life, 247
- Hakki, Ibrahim, Maʿrifet Nameh, 93
- Hales, Alexander, 264
- Hamduna, 57, 65, 73
- Hamza, 57 n
- Haritha, 5, 41
- Hassen Husny Abdul-Wahab, 45 n
- Hayn, or region of adversity, 89
- Hazm, Ibn, 258;
- theory of the Beatific Vision, 163;
- “Necklace of the Dove,” 273;
- “Characters and Conduct,” 273
- Heat, torture of, 106
- Heaven, grades of, 145, 149 n;
- division into seven mansions, 147
- Heavens, the seven, 10, 18, 88;
- the nine astronomical, 48-50, 72, 142;
- the two, 138
- Hell, the four rivers, 99 n;
- torments of, 173, 183, 187;
- division, 194, 232;
- gates, 194;
- legends of visions of, 180-195;
- respite of sinners from tortures, 222-226
- Hell, the Moslem, 14, 85-111;
- torments, 17, 96-110;
- depth, 86, 92;
- mouth, 86;
- structure, 87;
- seven gates, 87;
- divisions, 88;
- storm, 97;
- giants, 105-110
- Hells, the two, 114
- Henry III, Emperor, 195
- Hijr, Ibn, Isaba, 213 n
- Hirschfeld, Researches into ... the Qurân, 76 n
- “Historia Arabum,” 249, 254
- Holy Land, pilgrimages to the, 239
- House of Habitation, temple, 11, 12, 50, 144
- Hugh of St. Victor, 113
- Hyacinth, Mount of the, 124
- Hypocrites, torture of, 101
- Iblis, king of the infernal regions, 58, 89;
- torture of, 92 n, 106, 109;
- legend of, 111
- Ida, Mount, 99 n
- Ikhwan Assafa, or Brethren of Purity, vii, 123
- Illuministic mystics, 264
- Imram Maelduin, 208 n
- Imru-l-Qays, the poet, 59, 60, 70, 135
- Interián de Ayala, “El pintor Cristiano y erudito,” 197
- Ischia, island of, 223
- Ishac, 9
- Ishaq ibn Hunayn, 253 n
- Ishraqi mystics, 264;
- doctrine, 165;
- symbol of the circle, 168
- Islam, doctrine on the future life, 79, 86, 233;
- the earthly paradise, or Garden of Eden, 121-135;
- the Celestial Paradise, 135-171;
- analogies with the Divine Comedy, 171-174;
- influence on Christian legends, 179;
- legends of, 185;
- on sea voyages, 205;
- sleepers, 218-222;
- belief in the respite from torture, 223-226;
- hadiths on Angels and Demons, 228-232;
- contact with Christianity, 239-246
- Ismail ibn Hayyan, 134
- Isra, or Nocturnal Journey of Mahomet, xiv, 3-9;
- First Cycle, Version A, 4-6;
- Version B, 6-9;
- fusion with the Miraj, 33-38;
- Version of Cycle III, 33
- Italy, the dolce stil nuovo poetry, origin, 271
- Izzu’d-Din ibn Abd as-Salam, on the grades of heaven, 149 n
- Jabir ibn Abd Allah, hadith by, 228
- Jafar, 5
- Jahannam, or Gehenna, 88
- Jahiz, Hayawan, 107
- Jerusalem, celestial, site of, 143, 144;
- Church of the Holy Sepulchre, 214 n
- Jihun, the, source of, 99 n;
- monks of, legend, 217
- Joachim, Abbot, vision of the, 193
- Jourdain, Recherches sur les anciennes traductions latines d’Aristote, 245 n, 248 n
- Jubinal, “Le vergier du paradis,” 200
- Jurayj, Ibn, 194
- Kaab al-Akhbar, 143, 189
- Kanz, 86 n, 87 n, 91 n
- Karizme, Prince of, voyage, 205, 206
- Kasimirski, 84 n, 86 n, 97 n
- Kauthar, the river of paradise, 24, 203
- Khadija, 57 n
- Khandaq as-Sokran, or pit, 90
- Kharida, 97 n
- Khaytaur, 58, 66, 68
- Khazin, Tafsir, 87 n, 97 n, 98 n
- Khidr, legends on, 213
- Koran, the, 11, 24, 83, 230;
- paradise of, 136, 141;
- translations of the, 245, 248;
- houris, 274
- Labitte, xvi, 32, 180;
- opinion of the Voyage of St. Brandan, 214
- La Fuente, Hist. de las Universidades, 246 n
- Lamlam, or round valley, 90, 102
- Landino, Christoforo, 37 n;
- on Dante’s conception of Hell, 85;
- on purgatory, 113
- Lane, An Account of the Manners and Customs of the Modern Egyptians, 76 n
- La Pia of Sienna, 65
- Latini, Brunetto, tutor to Dante, 64, 252;
- tortures in Hell, 98;
- “Tesoretto,” 252;
- “Tesoro,” 252, 254;
- Ambassador to Toledo, 254
- Lazi, or glowing fire, 88
- Leire, monastery of, 248
- Lentino, Jacopo da, 64
- Lethe, river of, 37, 70, 114, 122
- Limbo, the, 81;
- the Moslem, 83
- Limbus, the, 81, 83
- Lotus-tree of the Boundary, 11, 12, 24, 35
- Lucifer, 89;
- position in Hell, 108;
- appearance, 109;
- fall, 110;
- tortures, 173, 188
- Lull, Raymond, vii, 139, 255 n, 257, 264;
- Liber de Gentili, 140 n
- Maarrat Alnoman, 55 n
- Magnus, Albertus, 257
- Mahomet, Isra, or Nocturnal Journey, xiv, 3-9, 32-38;
- Miraj, or Ascension, xiv, 9-38, 199, 247, 251;
- theological commentaries on the legend, 38-42;
- Adaptations from the Legend, mainly mystical Allegories, 42-54;
- literary imitations, 54-67;
- summary of comparisons, 67-76;
- intercedes for sinners, legend of, 185, 198;
- hadith by, 230;
- in Hell, 259;
- misrepresentations of, 260
- Makhluf, Ibn, 44 n, 85 n, 98 n, 99 n, 149 n
- Mâle, “L’art religieux du XIIIme siècle en France,” 196
- Malebolge, valley of, 99
- Malikan, the beast, 110
- Manfred of Sicily, in the antechamber of purgatory, 117
- Margrave, Hugh, 187
- Martin, François, Le Livre d’Henoch, 76 n
- Martin, Raymond, 139;
- Explanatio Simboli, 140 n, 250 n
- Masarra, Ibn, xiii, 264, 276
- Masika, or store, 89
- Matilda, 37, 70, 122
- Maubiq, or perdition, 90
- Maymun al-Asha, 56
- Maysara, 9, 24
- Mecca, Mosque of, 10
- Minos, the Keeper of Hell, 8, 13, 16, 18
- Miraj, or Ascension of Mahomet, xiv, 9-24;
- Second Cycle, 9;
- Version A, 10-12;
- Version B, 12-18;
- Version C, 18-32;
- fusion with the Isra, 33-38;
- Version of Cycle III, 33
- Modi, Dante papers, 76 n
- Mondir ibn Said al-Belloti, 123
- Monks of the East, Three, 180-182
- Montecasino, Monastery of, 191
- Moreno, Gomez, Iglesias mozárabes, 243 n
- Morocco, celebration of the Miraj, 76
- Mosca degli Uberti, torture of, 103, 104
- Moslem legend of Mahomet’s Nocturnal Journey, 3;
- on the after-life, compared with the Divine Comedy, 79;
- purgatory, 80, 111-121;
- limbo, 81, 83;
- hell, 85;
- conception of paradise, 200;
- legends of sea voyages, 205;
- influences on the Divine Comedy, 234, 238, 256, 275-277;
- legends on the after-life, transmission to Christian Europe and Dante, 246-255;
- aversion to writing, 247 n
- Mozarabs, the, 242
- Muawya, Caliph, hadith of, 229
- Mudejars, the, 244
- Muhalhil, the poet, 60
- Muhammad ar-Riquti, 245
- Muljam, Ibn, 261
- Murcia, recapture of, 245
- Muslim, the critic, 200, 247, 250
- Muspilli, 227, 231 n
- Muta, battle of, 5
- Nallino, Prof., ix;
- Rivista degli Studi Orientali, 255 n
- Nardi, Bruno, xiii n;
- Sigieri di Brabante, 262 n, 267 n
- Neuphilologische Mitteilungen, x
- Nicholas IV, Pope, 250, 252
- Nicholson, 55 n;
- translation of “The Interpreter of Love,” 267 n
- Nile, the, 11;
- source of, 99 n
- Nimrod, in Hell, 105
- Normans, the, administration of Sicily, 240
- Nuova Antologia, ix
- Oderisi, the painter, 64
- Omar, 9
- Ozanam, xvi, xvii n, 32, 180, 192;
- on the learning of Dante, 256
- Palermo, 241
- Paradise, entry of the blessed soul into, 130;
- legends of, 199-204;
- the Celestial, 135-171;
- site of, 143;
- spheres, 150;
- grades, 151;
- distribution of the elect, 155;
- Earthly, 121-135;
- site, 122-125;
- description, 126-128;
- legends of, 130-134
- Paradiso, the, 11, 24, 41;
- compared with the legend of the Ascension of Mahomet, 25-32;
- scheme of the, 142;
- the nine astronomical heavens, 142
- Parodi, Prof., ix
- Perrone, Praelectiones theol., 82 n, 143 n
- Petavius, Dogm. Theolog., 81 n;
- on the lumen gloriae, 161
- Pistelli, E., L’ultimo canto della D.C., 168 n
- Plotinus, 162
- Porena, Manfredi, 14 n;
- “Commento grafico alla Divina Commedia per use delle scuole,” 93, 152
- Pozzuoli, 223
- Priscian, the grammarian, 64
- Purgatory, the Christian, 80;
- the Moslem, 80, 111-121;
- site of, 112;
- punishments, 117-121
- Qaim al-Jawziya, Miftah, 123 n
- Qarih, Ibn al-, travels in the celestial regions, 55-58, 60;
- in hell, 58-61
- Qasi, Ibn, 93 n
- Qisas, 81 n, 88 n, 97 n, 105 n, 111 n, 213 n
- Qotaiba, Ibn, Liber poësis et poëtarum, 273 n
- Qummi, Tafsir, 45 n
- Rada, Archbishop Rodrigo Jimenez de, “Historia Arabum,” 249, 254
- Rafraf, or shining wreath, 48
- Rajna, Pio, viii
- Rasail, or encyclopædia, 123
- Rawaha, 5
- Raymond, Archbishop, translation of Arabic books, 244, 248
- Reclus, Géogr. Univ., 124 n
- Regio Emilia, vision of the Bard of, 193
- Renan, opinion of the voyage of St. Brandan, 214
- Revue de littérature comparée, xi
- Ribera, Julián, vii;
- Orígenes del Justicia de Aragón, 237 n, 244 n;
- Discursos de ingreso en las Academias Española y de la Historia, 257 n
- Ricardo de Media Villa, 113
- Ricoldo de Monte Croce, the Dominican, 255 n
- Ridwan, the angel, 130
- Risala al-ghufran, or Treatise on Pardon, 55-67, 74, 135
- Rivista degli studi orientali, ix
- Rivista di Studi filosofici e religiosi, ix
- Robert of Reading, Archdeacon of Pamplona, Latin version of the Koran, 248
- Roger II, King, at Palermo, 241
- Rossi, 8 n, 14 n, 25 n, 44 n, 47 n, 53 n, 63 n, 65 n, 66 n, 86 n, 88 n;
- on Dante’s conception of Hell, 85
- Rudolph, King, of Burgundy, 193
- Sad Valley, 102
- Said of Toledo, 258
- St. Ambrose, 161
- St. Augustine, 161
- St. Brandan, voyage of, 206-214, 233
- St. Epiphanes, 161
- St. Eulogius, Memoriale Sanctum, 248
- St. Isidore, conception of Hell, 91 n
- St. John Chrysostom, 161
- St. Macarius, legend of, 180-182
- St. Michael, 196, 197
- St. Patrick, Legend of Purgatory of, 190
- St. Paul, Vision of, 182-185, 223
- St. Paul, the hermit, 213
- St. Peter Damian, legend by, 223
- St. Peter Paschal, Bishop of Jaen, “Impunaçion de la seta de Mahomah,” 250;
- history of, 250;
- in Rome, 252
- St. Thomas Aquinas, vii, 65, 113;
- Summa Theologica, 81 n, 91 n, 143 n;
- on the Beatific Vision, 160, 163
- Saladin, 262
- Salman, hadith by, 228
- Salomo, Emmanuel Ben, 255 n
- San Amaro, legend of, 218
- Saqar, or burning fire, 88
- Scartazzini, 37 n
- Schiaparelli, Ibn Giobeir, 240 n
- Schroeder, Sanct Brandan, 207
- Scotus, Duns, 264
- Sea Voyages, legends of, 204-216
- Seville, recapture of, 245;
- Latin and Arabic College founded at, 245
- Shahr ibn Hawshab, legend of, 230
- Shakir ibn Muslim, 149;
- legend of the earthly paradise, 126-128
- Shiites, the, 260
- Sicily, conquered by the Normans, 240;
- population, 241
- Sigier of Brabant, 65, 262
- Sihun, the, source of, 99 n
- Sijin, or dungeon, 89, 90
- Simonet, Hist. mozárabes, 243 n
- Sindbad the Sailor, voyage of, 205, 206, 207
- Singer, S., Arabische und Europäische Poesie im Mittelalter, 257 n
- Sirat, the, or path of purgatory, 125, 126, 183;
- souls detained in, 115, 120
- Sleepers, legends of, 216-222
- Söderhjelm, Prof., x
- Sodomites, the, torture of, 98, 173
- Sordello, the poet, 64
- Soul, debate between Angels and Devils for possession of the, legends of, 226-232
- Souls, weighing of, legends on the, 195-199
- Spain, contact with Islam, 242;
- the centre of Western culture, 243;
- study of Moslem legends on the after-life, 247
- Statius, Papinius, 64
- Stygian Lake, 16
- Sufis, or mystics, doctrine, 44-46, 273
- Sulayman, 9
- Sulayman ad-Darani, 132
- Sundby, Della vita e delle opere di Brunetto Latini, 252 n, 253 n
- Sunderland, Harold L., xi
- Suyuti, Al-Laali, 266 n;
- Sudur, 104 n, 117 n, 226
- Tabari, Tafsir, 33, 35, 41 n, 87 n, 91 n, 100
- Tabatasharran, the poet, 60
- Tabrani, hadith by, 266
- Tadhkira, the, or Memorial of the Future Life, 44 n, 90 n, 105 n, 121 n, 149, 184, 186, 189
- Tafsir, or commentary on the Koran, 33
- Tarafa, the poet, 59
- Tawfiq, 58, 65, 73
- Thaalabi, Qisas, 88 n
- Thaqil, or region of distress, 89
- Thomist doctrine, 165, 263
- Tisserant, Eugène, Ascension d’Isaie, 76 n
- Tixeront, Hist. des dogmes, 83 n
- Toledo, 244
- Torraca, xv n, xvi n
- Torture, respite from, legends of the, 222-226
- Toynbee, Paget, 261
- Trent, Council of, 112
- Trismegistus, Hermes, 168
- Tufayl, Ibn, Self-taught Philosopher, or Epistle of Hayy ibn Yaqzan, 51 n
- Tundal, legend of, 186
- Turcill, vision of, 193
- Ulysses and the syrens, fable of, 37 n
- Utba, 58
- Utba al-Ghulam, 132
- Van Tieghem, Prof., x;
- Revue de littérature comparée, 255 n
- Virâf, Ardâ, 76 n, 246 n
- Virey, Relig. anc. Égypte, 195 n
- Virgil, 64, 66;
- guides Dante through Hell, 68, 82
- Visione dei gaudii de’ santi, 201
- Vossler, 36, 66 n, 172 n, 193, 272;
- on the prehistory of the Divine Comedy, 85
- Wahab, 9
- Wahab, Ibn, 131
- Wahb ibn Al-Ward, hadith by, 228
- Wahb ibn Munabbih, 88 n, 144
- Wicksteed, Rev. P. H., The Temple Classics, 27 n
- Wüstenfeld, Die Übersetzungen arabischer Werke, 248 n
- Yaqut’s Dictionary, 55 n
- Yazid, Caliph, 59
- Zahir ibn Rustam, 269
- Zal Yahmum, mountain, 90
- Zamharir, or frozen lake, 107, 173
- Zayd, 5, 41
- Zeitschrift fuer romanische Philologie, ix
- Zemzem, well of, 10
- Zodiac, the, 50
- Zoroastrian religion, 107, 227