Bran biscuits, preparation of, 149, 155, 156
for constipation, 156

Bran cookies, preparation of, 145

Bran gems, preparation of, 144

Bran muffins, preparation of, 155

Brandy, composition of, 484
fuel value of, 484

Brazil nuts, fuel value of, 463
nutrient value of, 463

Bread, ash constituent of, 472
composition of, 484, 486
fuel value of, 463, 464, 484, 486
nutrient value of, 463, 464
vitamines in, 496

Breadfruit, ash constituent of, 472

Breadstuffs, preparation of, 103

Bread substitutes, preparation of, 155

Breast feeding versus artificial feeding, 243

Breast milk, as a food, 228
versus cow’s milk, 203

Brick feeder, 225

Bright’s disease, see Nephritis

Broiled oysters, preparation of, 123

Broiled quail, preparation of, 121

Broiled squab, preparation of, 121

Broiled tomatoes, preparation of, 133

Broiling, 71

Broths, preparation of, 118
standard, 118

Brown betty, preparation of, 107

Brussels sprouts, ash constituent of, 472

Buckwheat flour, ash constituent of, 472
fuel value of, 464
nutrient value of, 464

Bulgarian buttermilk, preparation of, 89

Butter, ash constituent of, 472
composition of, 486
food content of, 478
fuel value of, 464, 486
nutrient value of, 464
standard portion of, 478
vitamines in, 497, 498

Buttermilk, ash constituent of, 472
fuel value of, 464
nutrient value of, 464

Buttermilk, Bulgarian, preparation of, 89

Buttermilk mixtures, 208
for infants, 142

Butternuts, fuel value of, 464
nutrient value of, 464

Cabbage, ash constituent of, 472
composition of, 486
food content of, 478
fuel value of, 464, 486
nutrient value of, 464
standard portion of, 478
vitamines in, 496

Cabbage soufflé, preparation of, 150

Calcium, 27, 186
requirements in pregnancy and lactation, 191
retention in rickets, 241
source of, in food, 6

Calculating formulas for infant feeding, 212

Calf’s-foot jelly, fuel value of, 464
nutrient value of, 464
preparation of, 120

Calorie, defined, 37

Calorie allowance for children, 48

Calorie portion, 40, 478

Calories, in carbohydrates, 38
in fats, 38
in proteins, 38

Calorimeter, 36

Cancer, gastric, dietetic treatment of, 260

Canned goods, 68, 128
adulteration of, 68

Cane sugar, in infant feeding, 228

Cantaloupe, ash constituent of, 472

Capers, ash constituent of, 472

Caramel custard, preparation of, 103

Carbohydrates, 7
absorption of, 177
bacterial action upon, 13
calories in, 38
composition of, 7
effect of heat upon, 14
enzymes acting upon, 171
fate of, 182
function of, 372
metabolism of, 182
rate of digestion of, 173
regulation of, 235
source of, 5
tolerance of in diabetes, 380

Carbohydrate-free diet, 63

Carbohydrate-free meat and fish, calorie equivalent of, 386

Carbon dioxide, excretion of, 324

Carbonates, alkaline, effect of on digestion, 175

Carp, see Fish

Carrots, ash constituent of, 472
composition of, 486
food content of, 478
fuel value of, 464, 486
nutrient value of, 464
standard portion of, 478
vitamines in, 496
with cream sauce or butter, preparation of, 129

Casoid flour and bran muffins, preparation of, 156

Catabolism, 181

Cauliflower, ash constituent of, 472
composition of, 486
food content of, 478
fuel value of, 464, 486
nutrient value of, 464
standard portion of, 478
vitamines in, 496

Caviar, ash content of, 472

Celery, ash constituent of, 473
composition of, 486
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 464, 486
nutrient value of, 464
standard portion of, 479
vitamines in, 496

Celery ramekins, preparation of, 151

Celery soup, fuel value of, 464
nutrient value of, 464

Cellu bran crackers, preparation of, 148

Cellulose, 12

Centigrade scale, 80

Cereal pudding, preparation of, 110

Cerealine, fuel value of, 464
nutrient value of, 464

Cereals, preparation of, 103
vitamines in, 496, 497

Certified milk, 81

Chard, ash constituent of, 473
composition of, 486
fuel value of, 464, 486
nutrient value of, 464
vitamines in, 496

Cheese, ash constituent of, 473
composition of, 486
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 464, 486
nutrient value of, 464
standard portion of, 479
vitamines in, 498

Cheese salad, preparation of, 154

Chemical digestion, 169, 172

Cherries, ash constituent of, 473
composition of, 486
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 464, 486
nutrient value of, 464
standard portion of, 479

Cherry juice, ash constituent of, 473

Chestnuts, ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 486
fuel value of, 464, 486
nutrient value of, 464
vitamines in, 498

Chicken, and see Meat
composition of, 486
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 465, 486
nutrient value of, 465
preparation of, 122
selection of, 114
standard portion of, 479

Chicken à la bain marie, preparation of, 121

Chicken broth, preparation of, 118

Chicken jelly, preparation of, 120

Chicken salad, poisoning by, 451

Chicken supreme, preparation of, 149

Children, care of in abnormal conditions, 231
diarrhea in, 263, 276
energy requirements of, 47
errors in diet in, 232, 243
feeding of, in abnormal conditions, 231
food allowance for, 48
food requirements of, 44, 52
gain in weight in, 49
heights and weights for, 499
malnutrition in, 242
nutrition in, 502
over-feeding, 243
under-feeding, 243

Chlorine, source of in food, 6

Chocolate, ash constituent of, 473
composition of, 486
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 465, 486
nutrient value of, 465
standard portion of, 479

Cholesterol, 15

Cider, ash constituents of, 473

Citron, ash constituents of, 473

Clams, ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 486
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 486
standard portion of, 479

Clam broth, preparation of, 119

Clover, vitamines in, 498

Cocoa, ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 486
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 465, 486
nutrient value of, 465
preparation of, 89
standard portion of, 479

Cocoanut, ash constituents of, 473
vitamines in, 498

Cocoanut biscuits, preparation of, 158

Cocoanut flour, preparation of, 158

Coddled eggs, preparation of, 100

Codfish, and see Fish
composition of, 486
fuel value of, 465, 486
nutrient value of, 465
vitamines in, 496

Coffee, adulteration of, 69
preparation of, 98

Coffee eggnog, preparation of, 99

Coleman’s high calorie diet in typhoid fever, 289, 291, 294, 295, 298, 299

Condensed milk, composition of, 486
for infants, 226, 227
fuel value of, 486
vitamines in, 498

Conserve, preparation of, 143

Consommé, composition of, 486
fuel value of, 465, 486
nutrient value of, 465

Constipation, 238, 270, 279

Constipation, bran biscuits for, 156
dietetic treatment of, 271, 279
diet for, 143, 239, 271, 272, 279, 406
in nursing women, 197

Convalescent diet, 62

Cookies, protein-free, 340

Cooking, time-table for, 72

Copper, test for, 68

Corn, ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 486
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 465, 486
nutrient value of, 465
standard portion of, 479
vitamines in, 497

Cornflakes, composition of, 486
fuel value of, 486

Corn meal, composition of, 486
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 465, 486
nutrient value of, 465
standard portion of, 479

Cornstarch, composition of, 486
fuel value of, 486

Cotton seed, ash constituents of, 473
vitamines in, 497

Cowpeas, ash constituents of, 473
fuel value of, 465
nutrient value of, 465

Crab, preparation of, 126

Crackers, ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 486
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 465, 486
nutrient value of, 465
standard portion of, 479

Cranberries, ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 488
fuel value of, 465, 488
nutrient value of, 465

Cream, ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 488
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 465, 488
nutrient value of, 465
standard portion of, 479
vitamines in, 498

Cream egg and vichy, preparation of, 98

Cream of asparagus, preparation of, 93
of carrots, preparation of, 94
of cauliflower, preparation of, 152
of celery, preparation of, 94
of peas, preparation of, 94
of potato, preparation of, 94
of spinach, preparation of, 94

Cream sauce for soups, preparation of, 93

Cream soups, preparation of, 93

Cream toast, preparation of, 105

Creamed egg on toast, preparation of, 101

Creamed potatoes, preparation of, 130

Creatinin, 185

Cucumber, ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 488
fuel value of, 465, 488
nutrient value of, 465

Cucumber salad, preparation of, 131

Currant ice, preparation of, 137

Currant juice, ash constituents of, 473

Currants, ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 488
fuel value of, 465, 488
nutrient value of, 465

Custard, preparation of, 102, 159

Dairy products, 81
vitamines in, 498

Dandelion greens, ash constituents of, 473
fuel value of, 465
nutrient value of, 465

Dasheens, vitamines in, 496

Dates, ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 488
food content of, 479
fuel values of, 465, 488
nutrient value of, 465
standard portion of, 479

Desserts, preparation of, 138

Dextri-maltose, 236
in infant feeding, 207

Dextrin, 12

Diabetes mellitus, 371
acetone bodies in, 401
acidosis in, 372, 382, 401, 454
alkalies in, 382
Allen’s starvation treatment in, 372
carbohydrate-free diets in, 387, 389
carbohydrate tolerance in, 380
determination of food tolerance in, 379
dietetic treatment in, 382
diets in, 374, 382
in mild cases, 373
fast days in, 381
fasting in, 379

Diabetes mellitus, fat tolerance in, 381
formulas used in, 146
Joslin’s diet in, 383
menus for, 376, 377, 383, 389, 397
protein tolerance in, 381
schedule of treatment for, 380
starvation treatment of, 372
test diets in, 374
urine in, 328, 329, 330, 371, 401, 402

Diabetic acidosis, 454

Diabetic cures, 372

Diabetic diet, 63, 374

Diabetic flours, 403

Diabetic foods, commercial, 403

Diabetic muffins, preparation of, 155

Diacetic acid in urine, Gerhardt’s test for, 332

Diarrhea, 263, 276, and see Enteritis
causes of, 263, 276
dietetic treatment of, 264
in children, 263
dietetic treatment of, 237

Diastase, 171

Diet, or Diets, and see under the various diseases
carbohydrate-free, 63
convalescent, 62
diabetic, 63
emaciation, 63
fluid, 63
house, 62
light, 62
liquid, 62
milk, 63
mixed, 63
nephritic, 63, and see Nephritis
obesity, 63, and see Obesity
protein-free, 340
purin-free, 63
salt-free, 63
semi-solid, 62
special, 62, 63

Dietary, for child, 221, 223
sample, 54

Dieto-therapy, 189

Digestion, 167
chemical, 169, 172
gastric, 172
intestinal, 173, 176
processes included in, 166
salivary, 172

Digestive disturbances in infants and children, 231

Diluents, in infant feeding, 208
preparation of, 210

Dilution for premature infants, 225

Disaccharides, 8, 10

Dish gravy, 141

Dishes, washing, 76

Doughnuts, fuel value of, 465
nutrient value of, 465

Dry peptonoids, composition of, 488
fuel value of, 488

Duck, see Meat

Dysentery, dietetic treatment of, 268, 278

Ebstein’s method for obesity, 429

Egg, or Eggs, 95
ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 488
coddled, 100
food content of, 479
fuel value of, 465, 488
nutrient value of, 465
standard portion of, 479
vitamines in, 497, 498

Egg nest, preparation of, 101

Eggnog, preparation of, 99

Eggplant, ash constituents of, 473
composition of, 488
fuel value of, 465, 488
nutrient value of, 465