Rats, ideas about, 192

Regalia, sanctity and supernatural powers of the, 23–29, 39–42

Religion, 56, 61, 83, 84, 193, 234, 457

Reptiles, ideas about, 282–306

Rhinoceros, 150

Rice, instruments to be used in reaping, 58, 226, 227;
fixed customary price of, 58;
ceremonial and sacrificial use of, 74, 76, 77, 231–233, 240, 270, 280, 293, 311, 334, 376, 385–387, 411–417, 419–421, 423, 424, 441, 447, 453–455, 465–467, 511, 512, 517, 537; sowing, 221–223, 228, 229;
planting, 223–225, 230–233;
reaping, 225–228, 235–249;
soul of the, ib.;
ceremonial respect shown to cooked, 319

Rice-paste, ceremonial use of, 77, 78, 81, 133, 134, 136, 221, 232, 233, 236, 239, 293, 312–314, 354, 356, 376, 386;
composition of the leaf-brush used in this rite, 78–80, 221 (note), 236, 312 (note), 355

Riddles, 484

Rings, magic use of, 337, 353

Rites, nature of, performed at sacred places, 74–77

Rivers, spirits of, 103, 279–280;
importance of, 281;
legends about, 281, 282

Roads, ceremonies connected with the making of, 149

Roc, 9;
see also Garuda

Royalty, see Raja

Rubbing, casting out evil influences by, 431, 441, 449, 455

Sacred animals, 63, 68, 70, 71, 153, 163–166, 283

Sacrifices, propitiatory, 43;
to spirits, etc., 65, 67, 72–77, 143, 144, 149, 203, 207, 210, 230–233, 235, 268–270, 280, 286, 293, 310–314, 414–424, 432–434, 511, 512, 535–537;
traditions of human, 144 (note), 211

Sakatimuna, mythical serpent, 3, 4, 25, 28 (note), 95

Sambu (or Jambu Rakai or Agai), the crocodile-spirit, 89, 286 (note), 298, 435

Scapegoats, ceremonial use of, 72, 432, 433

Sea, navel of the, 7;
spirits and gods of the, 90–92, 279, 280, 434;
priest of the, 100

Sea-eagle, ideas about the, 128, 129

Sĕmangat, see Soul

Seven, importance of the number, 50, 241, 431, 508, 509, 548, 569, 570

Seven times, the system of the, 548, 549

Shadow, importance of the, 143, 244, 245, 248, 306, 332, 575

Shadow-plays, 514–516

Sheikhs, the four legendary, 100

Ships, ideas about, 279, 280, 315

Shiva, 85–91, 546

Silver, ideas about, 272, 273;
invocation addressed to the spirit of, ib.

Sites, selection of, for houses, 141–143;
for towns, 147–149

Snails, bloodsucking, 306

Snakes, mythical, 3, 4, 6, 14, 25, 28 (note), 95, 111 (note), 303, 506;
ideas about, 302–305, 426

Soil, kinds of, 141

Sorcerers, detection of, 323

Sorcery, methods of, 568–579

Soul, conception of the, 47–53, 579, 580;
recalling a wandering, 48, 49, 452–456, 577;
abduction of the, 49, 568–579;
plurality of souls in man, 50, 411, 454, 578;
cloth used to attract the, 51, 452, 453, 575, 576;
in animals, vegetables and minerals, 52, 53, 138, 194, 200, 211, 213, 215–217, 225–227, 237, 250, 251, 271;
rice used to attract the human, 76, 77, 411

Spectre Huntsman, divinity of the, 91;
bird companions of the, 112;
legend of the, 113–120;
charms against the, 117–120

Spirits, of various kinds, 40, 59, 93–106, 113–120, 445–448, 505–509;
familiar, 59, 320, 322–325, 329–331;
in holy places, 62, 63;
in trees, 64, 65, 200, 202, 205, 211, 213, 215;
evil, 64, 91, 92, 94–96, 101–106, 112–120, 143, 144, 245, 247, 320–331, 334, 410–451, 505–509, 573;
medical treatment for illness caused by, 64, 65, 410, 414–451;
food offered to, 76, 231–233, 268, 280, 311–314, 415–424, 432–434, 447;
in beasts, 150;
objecting to noise, 231, 257, 258;
in minerals, 251, 253–258, 266–273;
objecting to the name of God, 271;
afraid of weapons, 456 (note)

Spoons, magic use of, 108, 350–352

Squares, magic, 555–558

Squirrel, origin of the, 190

S’ri, 86 (note), 89, 545, 546

Stars, ideas about the, 5;
names of the, 548, 550, 551

Stick-insect, ideas about the, 200, 201

Stones, magic use of, 236, 338–340;
ideas about, 274–277;
bezoar, ib., 425, 426;
in the heads of snakes, 303, 304

Stroking, expulsion of evil influences by, 178, 430, 442

Substitutes, 72, 73, 143, 144 (note), 211, 340, 432, 433

Sucking charm, 449, 450

Sugar-cane, time for planting the, 217;
magic use of the, 237, 239, 240, 246

Sun, divinity living in the, 92

Sunset, evil influence of, 15, 90, 92, 93, 109, 428, 429

Sympathetic magic, 82, 108 (note), 161 (note), 213, 217, 241, 248, 310, 323, 355, 570–573

Taboos, royal, 23, 24, 27, 33–42;
linguistic, 35, 139, 140, 192, 193, 206, 208, 212, 254, 255, 269, 271, 315, 523, 524;
connected with birth, 44, 344–346, 348–351;
war, 44, 523, 524;
agriculture, 57–59, 225–228, 231, 244, 248;
the Spectre Huntsman, 116, 118;
building, 141;
in legend, 152;
connected with animals, 156, 189, 191–193;
trees, 202, 211, 213;
mining, 254–259, 263–265, 269, 271, 272;
crocodiles, 292, 299, 300, 302;
fishing, 314, 315;
marriage, 370, 371;
funerals, 399, 401, 404, 405;
medicine, 437, 577;
miscellaneous, 533, 534;
depending on times or aspects, 552, 561

Tadpole, ideas about the, 309

Talismans, 361, 522–524, 566, 567

Tapers, magic use of, 268, 411, 421, 422, 440, 441, 447, 452, 511, 536, 572, 578

Tĕpong tawar, see Rice-paste

Theatrical exhibitions, 503–521;
foreign origin of, 503, 504, 517–521;
ceremonies connected with, 504–512;
the Ma’yong, 513, 514;
the Way-ang, 514–516;
classification of, 517–521

Thieves, discovery of, by divination, 537–542

Tides, cause of, 6, 7

Tiger, ideas about the, 157–170;
towns or villages, 157;
human origin of the, 158, 159;
divination practised by the, 159, 160;
man or were-, 160–163;
ghost or sacred, 163–165, 254;
hunting the, 166–168;
charms against the, 167, 168;
reception of a dead, 168–170;
spirit, 436–444

Times, lucky and unlucky, 545–561

Tin, soul of, 52, 250, 271;
mining, ideas and ceremonies connected with, 250–271

Toads, ideas about, 305, 306

Tooth-filing ceremony, 45, 46, 355, 359

Top-spinning, 481

Towns, selection of sites for, 147–149;
elephant, 151–153;
tiger, 157

Tray, sacrificial, see Anchak

Trees, mythical, 3, 7–9;
origin of, 4;
souls of, 52, 53, 193, 194, 211, 212;
human origin of certain, 54, 55;
sacred, 63, 67;
spirits in, 64, 65;
ideas about, 193–217;
durian, 197–199;
sialang, 202–204;
haunted, 205;
lime, 205, 206;
eagle-wood, 206–212;
camphor, 212–214;
gutta-percha, 215;
cocoa-nut, 216, 217

Umbrellas, royal, 26, 33, 34;
interdiction of, at funerals, 34

Vampires, bloodsucking, 320–331, 334

Vegetation souls, 52, 53, 193, 194, 200, 202, 211, 213, 215, 216, 225, 226, 237–249

Viper, ideas about the, 302, 303

Walimana (mythical bird), 110 (note)

War, 522–525, 531, 532;
charms and ceremonies used in, 522–524

Water, lustration by, 77, 81, 277–279, 347, 348, 387, 399–401, 424;
spirits, 91, 103, 279, 280

Wave-offering, 418–422

Waxen images, magic use of, 45, 413, 430, 569–574

Weapons, royal, 24–26, 30, 31, 33, 40 (note);
of the Spectre Huntsman, 117–120;
magic use of, 430, 441, 442;
ideas about, 524–531

Weaver bird, ideas about, 127, 128

Weddings, description of two, 388–394;
see also Marriage

White, colour of royal blood, 18 (note), 37;
umbrellas, 33, 34;
appropriated to spirits, 51;
divinity, 92;
genie, 95, 96

Wind, charms connected with the, 107, 108

Wizards, see Magicians, Sorcerers

Yajuj and Majuj (Gog and Magog), 2

Year, 549, 550, 553–555

Yellow, use of the royal colour, 33, 34 51, 419–421, 433

Zemzem, the well, 342, 355

THE END