An Introduction to the Study of Mammals

INDEX

Aard-Wolf, 540
Aard-Vark, 211
Absorbent system, 63
Acanthoglossus, 125
Acanthomys, 476
Aceratherium, 411
Achænodon, 292
Achyrodon, 114
Acrobates, 155
Acrotherium, 440
Adapis, 697
Adapisorex, 634
Adapisoricidæ, 634
Adapisoriculus, 634
Addax, 345
Adenota, 339
Adinotherium, 440
Ælurictis, 524
Ælurodon, 562
Æluroidea, 501
Æluropus, 560
Ælurus, 562
Æpyceros, 341
Æpyprymnus, 164
Agabelus, 260
Agouti, 488
Agriochœrus, 293
Ai, 182
Air-sacs, 68
Alactaga, 480
Albinism, 10
Alcelaphus, 334
Alces, 326
Allantois, 77
Allodon, 111
Allops, 413
Allotheria, 109
Alpaca, 303
Amblotherium, 114
Amblypoda, 436
Amorphochilus, 666
Amphictis, 539
Amphicyon, 555
Amphidozotherium, 634
Amphilestes, 114
Amphiperatherium, 135
Amphisorex, 628
Amphitherium, 114
Amphitragulus, 330
Amynodon, 412
Anaptomorphus, 697
Anchilophus, 376
Anchippodus, 441
Anchitherium, 376
Ancylopoda, 413
Ancylotherium, 413
Anoa, 361
Anomaluridæ, 449
Anomalurus, 449
Anoplotheriidæ, 293
Anoplotherium, 294
Anteater, 191
Scaly, 205
Antebrachium, 47
Antechinomys, 139
Antelopes, 334
Anthops, 657
Anthorhina, 674
Anthracotheriidæ, 292
Anthropoidea, 699
Anthropopithecus, 736
Antilocapra, 333
Antilocapridæ, 333
Antilope, 340
Antlers, 308
Antrozous, 661
Anurosorex, 626
Aoudad, 356
Apar, 199
Ape, 699
Aphelops, 411
Aphelotherium, 697
Archælurus, 524
Archæoceti, 246
Archæomys, 484
Archizonurus, 157
Arctictis, 534
Arctocebus, 693
Arctocephalus, 595
Arctocyon, 609
Arctocyonidæ, 609
Arctogale, 533
Arctoidea, 556
Arctomyinæ, 454
Arctomys, 454
Arctonyx, 574
Arctotherium, 561
Argali, 355
Armadillo, 195
Artibeus, 676
Artiodactyla, 275
Arvicola, 466
Arvicolinæ, 465
Ass, 383
Atalapha, 663
Ateles, 715
Atherura, 487
Auchenia, 298
Aulacodus, 483
Aulaxinuus, 723
Aurochs, 367
Australasian region, 102
Avahis, 686
Axis, 320
Aye-aye, 695
Babirusa, 287
Baboon, 719
Bachitherium, 307
Badger, 575
American, 576
Sand, 575
Balæna, 236
Balænidæ, 234
Balænodon, 251
Balænoidea, 234
Balænoptera, 242
Balænotus, 240
Bandicoot, 141
Banteng, 365
Bassaricyon, 566
Bassaris, 566
Bats, 641
Bathyergus, 478
Bdeogale, 537
Bear, 558
Beaver, 458
Beisa, 343
Beluga, 262
Berardius, 256
Bettongia, 163
Bharal, 356
Bibos, 360
Bighorn, 355
Binturong, 534
Bison, 362
Black-Fish, 269
Bladder, 69
Blarina, 624
Blastomeryx, 330
Blaubok, 343
Blessbok, 335
Blood, 63
Bolodon, 111
Boncia, 653
Bontebok, 334
Bosch-Vark, 286
Boselaphus, 345
Bothriolabis, 291
Bottlenose, 253, 270
Bovidæ, 334
Brachium, 47
Brachyphylla, 675
Brachytarsomys, 465
Brachyurus, 712
Bradypodidæ, 179
Bradypus, 181
Brain, 69
Bramatherium, 333
Brocket, 330
Brontotherium, 413
Bruta, 176
Bubalus, 361
Budorcas, 351
Buffalo, 361
Bush-dog, 553
Cachalot, 249
Cadurcotherium, 412
Cæcum, 59
Cælogenys, 489
Cænopithecus, 696
Cænotheriidæ, 294
Cænotherium, 294
Callinycteris, 655
Callithrix, 713
Callophoca, 606
Calomys, 463
Caloprymnus, 164
Calotragus, 339
Camel, 296
Camelidæ, 295
Camelus, 296
Canidæ, 544
Canis, 546
Capra, 352
Capreolus, 327
Capromys, 482
Capybara, 491
Caracal, 518
Cardiatherium, 491
Cardiomys, 491
Cariacus, 329
Caribou, 324
Carnivora, 496
Carollia, 674
Carponycteris, 654
Carpus, 48
Carterodon, 484
Castor, 457
Castoridæ, 457
Castoroididæ, 488
Castoroides, 488
Cat, 517
Cavia, 489
Caviidæ, 489
Cavy, 490
Cayluxotherium, 621
Cebidæ, 711
Cebochœrus, 292
Cebus, 717
Cement, 15
Centetes, 637
Centetidæ, 637
Centurio, 676
Cephalogale, 562
Cephalophus, 338
Cephalorhynchus, 266
Cephalotes, 653
Cercocebus, 723
Cercoleptes, 567
Cercomys, 483
Cercopithecidæ, 718
Cercopithecus, 724
Cerivoula, 664
Cervalces, 327
Cervicapra, 340
Cervidæ, 313
Cervinæ, 316
Cervulus, 316
Cervus, 319
Cetacea, 225
Cetotherium, 245
Chænohyus, 291
Chætomys, 486
Chalcochloris, 639
Chalicomys, 458
Chalicotheriidæ, 413
Chalicotherium, 413
Chalinolobus, 662
Chamois, 349
Champsodelphis, 259
Cheeta, 523
Chevrotain, 305
Water, 306
Chilonycteris, 672
Chimarrogale, 626
Chimpanzee, 736
Chinchilla, 487
Chinchillidæ, 487
Chirogaleus, 689
Chiromeles, 669
Chiromyidæ, 694
Chiromys, 695
Chironectes, 134
Chiroptera, 641
Chiru, 341
Chiruromys, 476
Chlamydophorinæ, 196
Chlamydophorus, 196
Chlamydotherium, 201
Chœronycteris, 674
Chœropotamidæ, 292
Chœropotamus, 292
Chœropsis, 280
Chœropus, 143
Cholœpus, 182
Chorion, 77
Chrysochloridæ, 638
Chrysochloris, 639
Chrysothrix, 714
Cimoliomys, 113
Circulation, 63
Civet, 526
Palm, 532
Classification, 84, 88
Claviglis, 460
Claws, 12
Coati, 566
Cobus, 339
Cœlodon, 184
Cœlops, 658
Cogia, 250
Coleüra, 667
Colobus, 727
Colour, 8
Comphotherium, 621
Condylarthra, 438
Condylura, 630
Conepatus, 574
Connochætes, 336
Contracavia, 491
Coryphodon, 437
Coryphodontidæ, 438
Cotylophora, 307
Cotylopidæ, 293
Cotylops, 293
Coypu, 482
Cranium, 35
Crassitherium, 223
Creodonta, 606
Cricetodipus, 479
Cricetodon, 464
Cricetomys, 477
Cricetus, 463
Criotherium, 349
Crocidura, 626
Crossarchus, 537
Crossopus, 625
Crusta Petrosa, 15
Cryptophractus, 201
Cryptopithecus, 699
Cryptoprocta, 525
Ctenacodon, 112
Ctenodactylus, 481
Ctenomys, 482
Cuniculus, 470
Cuscus, 149
Cyclopidius, 293
Cycloturus, 193
Cynælurus, 523
Cynictis, 537
Cynocephalus, 719
Cynodictis, 555
Cynogale, 534
Cynohyænodon, 608
Cynoidea, 544
Cynomys, 455
Cynonycteris, 652
Cynopithecus, 722
Cynopterus, 653
Cyon, 551
Cystophora, 605
Dacrytherium, 294
Dactylomys, 483
Dactylopsila, 152
Damalis, 351
Daphœnus, 555
Dasymys, 462
Dasypodidæ, 194
Dasypodinæ, 197
Dasypotherium, 201
Dasyprocta, 488
Dasyproctidæ, 488
Dasypus, 197
Dasyuridæ, 136
Dasyurus, 138
Daubentonia, 695
Deer, 317, 319
Delphinapterus, 262
Delphinidæ, 260
Delphinoidea, 247
Delphinus, 271
Dendrohyrax, 418
Dendrolagus, 165
Dendromys, 463
Dental system, 13
Dentine, 14
Deomys, 473
Dermoptera, 614
Desman, 629
Desmodus, 677
Desmotylus, 223
Diaphragm, 67
Diceratherium, 411
Dichobunus, 294
Dichodon, 294
Dichodontidæ, 294
Diclidurus, 668
Dicolpomys, 484
Dicotyles, 289
Dicotylidæ, 289
Didelphia, 128
Didelphyidæ, 133
Didelphys, 134
Didymictis, 539
Digestive system, 53
Dinictis, 523
Dinoceras, 437
Dinocyon, 556
Dinomyidæ, 489
Dinomys, 489
Dinotheriidæ, 435
Dinotherium, 435
Dinoziphius, 251
Diobroticus, 458
Dioplotherium, 223
Diphylla, 678
Diphyodont, 20
Diplarthra, 275
Diplomesodon, 626
Dipodidæ, 479
Dipodomys, 479
Dipodops, 479
Diprotodon, 171
Diprotodontia, 144
Diprotodontidæ, 171
Dipus, 480
Distœchurus, 155
Dœdicurus, 203
Dog, 551
Dolichophyllum, 673
Dolichopithecus, 728
Dolichotis, 490
Dolphin, 270
Dorcatherium, 306
Dorcopsis, 166
Dormouse, 459
Douroucouli, 714
Dremotherium, 330
Dromatherium, 113
Dromicia, 154
Dryolestes, 114
Dryopithecus, 738
Duck-bill, 120
Ductless glands, 65
Dugong, 221
Duikerbok, 338
Duplicidentata, 491
Echidna, 125
Echidnidæ, 124
Echinogale, 634
Echinomys, 483
Echinothrix, 477
Edentata, 176
Effodientia, 178
Eland, 348
Elaphodus, 318
Elasmognathus, 371
Elasmotherium, 411
Eleotragus, 340
Elephant, 424
Elephantidæ, 423
Elephas, 424
Eleutherocercus, 203
Eliomys, 459
Eliurus, 465
Elk, 326
Ellobius, 472
Elotherium, 292
Emballonura, 667
Emballonuridæ, 666
Enamel, 15
Enhydra, 570
Enhydriodon, 570
Enhydrocyon, 562
Entomophaga, 178
Eohippus, 374
Eomys, 464
Eonycteris, 654
Eotherium, 224
Epiblema, 488
Epiglottis, 67
Epihippus, 374
Epomophorus, 650
Eporeodon, 293
Equidæ, 376
Equus, 381
Erethizon, 484
Ericulus, 638
Erinaceidæ, 619
Erinaceus, 620
Eriodes, 715
Ermine, 590
Eschatius, 303
Ethiopian region, 98
Eucastor, 458
Eucetus, 251
Eupetaurus, 454
Eupleres, 538
Euryceros, 346
Euryurus, 203
Eusmilus, 524
Eutatus, 201
Eutheria, 173
Evotomys, 467
Eye, 72
Fallow Deer, 323
Felidæ, 502
Felis, 502
Felsinotherium, 223
Fennec, 553
Fennecus, 553
Feresia, 270
Fiber, 470
Flying Fox, 651
Lemur, 615
Squirrel, 453
Foot, 52
Fossa, 527
Foussa, 525
Fox, 552
Fox-Bat, 651
Furia, 666
Furipterus, 666
Galago, 690
Galeopithecidæ, 614
Galeopithecus, 614
Galera, 579
Galictis, 579
Galidea, 538
Galidictis, 538
Gaur, 365
Gayal, 365
Gazella, 341
Gelocus, 294
Gemsbok, 343
Genet, 528
Genetta, 528
Geogale, 635
Geographical distribution, 93
Geological distribution, 107
Geomyidæ, 478
Geomys, 478
Georychus, 478
Gerbillinæ, 462
Gerbillus, 462
Gibbon, 728
Giraffa, 331
Giraffidæ, 330
Glands, 12
Glauconycteris, 662
Globicephalus, 268
Glossonycteris, 674
Glossophaga, 674
Glutton, 591
Glyptodon, 203
Glyptodontidæ, 202
Gnu, 336
Golunda, 476
Goat, 352
Gopher, 478
Goral, 351
Gorilla, 734
Grampus, 267
Grampus, 270
Graphiurus, 459
Greenland Whale, 236
Grimmia, 338
Grisonia, 579
Ground Sloth, 184
Gryphoca, 606
Grypotherium, 189
Guanaco, 301
Guib, 347
Guinea-Pig, 490
Gulo, 591
Gymnobelideus, 154
Gymnoptychus, 454
Gymnura, 619
Habrocoma, 482
Habrothrix, 464
Hair, 7
Halichœrus, 601
Halicore, 220
Halicoridæ, 220
Halitheriidæ, 222
Halitherium, 222
Hallomys, 465
Hamster, 463
Hapale, 710
Hapalemur, 689
Hapalidæ, 709
Hapalotis, 476
Haploceros, 351
Haplodon, 457
Haplodontidæ, 457
Hare, 492
Harpyia, 653
Harpyiocephalus, 663
Harte-beest, 335
Hearing, 73
Heart, 63
Hedgehog, 620
Helicophora, 340
Helictis, 578
Heliophobius, 478
Helladotherium, 333
Helogale, 537
Hemiauchenia, 303
Hemicentetes, 637
Hemiderma, 674
Hemigale, 533
Hemigalidea, 538
Hemitragus, 354
Herpestes, 535
Herpetocetus, 245
Herpetotherium, 135
Heterocephalus, 478
Heterocetus, 245
Heterodont, 23
Heterohyrax, 418
Heteromys, 479
Hipparion, 380
Hippodactylus, 381
Hippohyus, 291
Hippopotamidæ, 278
Hippopotamus, 278
Hipposiderus, 657
Hippotigris, 384
Hippotragus, 343
Holochilus, 464
Holomeniscus, 303
Homalodontotherium, 412, 414
Hominidæ, 740
Homo, 739
Homodont, 22
Hoofs, 12
Hoolock, 729
Hoplocetus, 251
Hoplophoneus, 524
Hoplophorus, 202
Horns, 310
Horse, 382
Hunting dog, 553
Hyæna, 540
Hyænarctus, 561
Hyænidæ, 540
Hyænocyon, 562
Hyænodon, 608
Hyænodontidæ, 608
Hydaspitherium, 333
Hydrochœrus, 490
Hydromyinæ, 461
Hydromys, 461
Hydropotes, 328
Hylobates, 728
Hylomys, 619
Hyoid, 39
Hyomoschus, 306
Hyopotamus, 292
Hyopsodus, 698
Hyotherium, 291
Hypertragulus, 307
Hypogeomys, 465
Hypsiprymnodon, 162
Hypsiprymnodontinæ, 162
Hypsiprymnopsis, 111
Hypsiprymnus, 163
Hyrachyus, 373
Hyracidæ, 415
Hyracodon, 412
Hyracodontotherium, 439
Hyracoidea, 415
Hyracotherium, 373
Hyrax, 417
Hystricidæ, 484
Hystricomorpha, 480
Hystrix, 486
Ibex, 353
Ichneumon, 535
Icticyon, 553
Ictitherium, 539
Ictonyx, 579
Ictops, 640
Indris, 684
Indrodon, 699
Inia, 259
Insectivora, 610
Intestine, 59
Inuus, 723
Ischnoglossa, 674
Isectolophus, 374
Issiodoromys, 491
Ivory, 14
Ixacanthus, 259
Jackal, 550
Jaguar, 521
Jerboa, 480
Kangaroo, 159
Kerivoula = Cerivoula
Kidney, 69
Killer, 267
Kinkajou, 567
Koala, 156
Koalemus, 157
Kobus = Cobus
Kogia = Cogia
Kudu, 348
Kusimanse, 538
Lagenorhynchus, 270
Lagidium, 488
Lagomyidæ, 491
Lagomys, 491
Lagorchestes, 166
Lagostomus, 488
Lagostrophus, 165
Lagothrix, 716
Lambdotheriidæ, 413
Lambdotherium, 413
Langur, 727
Lantanotherium, 618
Larynx, 67
Lasionycteris, 661
Latax, 570
Leg, 51
Lemming, 467
Lemur, 687
Lemuridæ, 683
Lemuroidea, 682
Leopard, 514
Lepidolemur, 689
Leporidæ, 492
Leptictidæ, 640
Leptictis, 640
Leptobos, 367
Leptomeryx, 307
Leptonycteris, 674
Leptonyx, 605
Leptotragulus, 304
Lepus, 492
Lestodon, 189
Leucocyon, 553
Limnosyops, 413
Linsang, 530
Lion, 504
Liotomus, 113
Listriodon, 291
Liver, 60
Llama, 299, 302
Lobodon, 605
Loncheres, 483
Lonchoglossa, 674
Lonchorhina, 673
Lophiodon, 373
Lophiodontidæ, 373
Lophiomeryx, 294
Lophiomyidæ, 460
Lophiomys, 460
Lophiotherium, 374
Lophocetus, 259
Lophostoma, 673
Loricata, 179
Loris, 692
Loxolophodon, 437
Lungs, 68
Lutra, 567
Lycalopex, 552
Lycaon, 553
Lymphatics, 65
Lyncodon, 590
Lynx, 518
Macacus, 722
Machærodus, 524
Macrauchenia, 414
Macraucheniidæ, 414
Macroglossus, 654
Macrophyllum, 673
Macropodidæ, 158
Macropodinæ, 164
Macropus, 167
Macrorhinus, 606
Macroscelides, 618
Macroscelididæ, 618
Macrotherium, 413
Macrotus, 673
Malacomys, 462
Mammary glands, 75
Mammoth, 428
Man, 739
Manatee, 215
Manatidæ, 215
Manatus, 215
Mandrill, 719
Manidæ, 204
Manis, 204
Manus, 48
Maral, 322
Markhoor, 354
Marmoset, 709
Marmot, 454
Prairie, 456
Marsupialia, 128
Marten, 580
Martes, 580
Mastacomys, 476
Mastodon, 431
Megachiroptera, 650
Megaderma, 658
Megaloglossus, 655
Megamys, 488
Megaptera, 241
Megatheriidæ, 183
Megatherium, 185
Melanism, 9
Meles, 575
Mellivora, 576
Melonycteris, 654
Melursus, 560
Menacodon, 115
Meniscoëssus, 113
Meniscomys, 454
Meniscotherium, 439
Menodus, 413
Mephitis, 572
Merychippus, 380
Merycochœrus, 293
Mesodectes, 640
Mesohippus, 376
Mesomys, 483
Mesonychidæ, 609
Mesonyx, 609
Mesopithecus, 727
Mesoplodon, 254
Mesotaria, 606
Mesotherium, 440
Mesozoic mammals, 108
Metacarpus, 49
Metamynodon, 412
Metatheria, 128
Metriotherium, 294
Miacidæ, 539
Miacis, 539
Microcavia, 491
Microcebus, 690
Microchœrus, 696
Microchiroptera, 655
Microconodon, 113
Microgale, 638
Microlestes, 111
Micromeryx, 330
Micronycteris, 673
Microsorex, 624
Microsyops, 698
Microtus, 466
Midas, 710
Milk-teeth, 20
Mimon, 674
Miniopterus, 664
Mink, 586
Miohippus, 376
Miosiren, 223
Mixodectes, 699
Mole, 630
Golden, 639
Star-nosed, 630
Mole-Rat, 477
Molossus, 670
Monachus, 604
Monatherium, 606
Monkey, 699
Monodelphia, 173
Monodon, 260
Monophylla, 674
Monophyodont, 20
Moose, 326
Morenia, 484
Mormops, 672
Moropus, 413
Morotherium, 413
Morse, 597
Moschinæ, 314
Moschus, 314
Moufflon, 356
Mouse, 475
Mouth, 54
Mulita, 201
Multituberculata, 109
Mungoose, 535
Muntjac, 316
Muridæ, 461
Mus, 473
Muscardinus, 460
Musk Deer, 314
Ox, 358
Rat, 470, 626
Musquash, 470
Mustela, 579
Mustelidæ, 567
Mycetes, 711
Mydaus, 575
Mylodon, 189
Myodes, 467
Myogale, 628
Myolagus, 492
Myomorpha, 459
Myopotamus, 482
Myoscalops, 478
Myosorex, 625
Myoxidæ, 459
Myoxus, 459
Myrmecobiinæ, 140
Myrmecobius, 140
Myrmecophaga, 190
Myrmecophagidæ, 190
Mysarachne, 634
Mystacina, 671
Mystacoceti, 234
Mystacops, 671
Mystromys, 462
Myxocebus, 689
Myxopoda, 665
Nails, 12
Nakong, 346
Nandinia, 534
Nanotragus, 339
Nares, 66
Narwhal, 261
Nasalis, 725
Nasua, 566
Natalus, 664
Nearctic region, 102
Necrogymnurus, 621
Necrolemur, 696
Necromantis, 679
Nectogale, 627
Nectomys, 464
Nemorhædus, 350
Neobalæna, 241
Neofiber, 472
Neomeris, 266
Neoplagiaulax, 113
Neosorex, 624
Neotoma, 464
Neotragus, 338
Neotropical region, 103
Nerves, 71
Nesocerodon, 491
Nesocia, 475
Nesodon, 439
Nesomys, 465
Nesonycteris, 655
Nesotragus, 339
Neurotrichus, 629
Nilghai, 345
Nimravus, 524
Noctilio, 668
Nostrils, 66
Notharctus, 698
Nothropus, 183
Nothrotherium, 184
Notiosorex, 624
Notopteris, 654
Nototheriidæ, 172
Nototherium, 171
Nyctereutes, 552
Nycteridæ, 658
Nycteris, 659
Nycticebus, 691
Nycticejus, 662
Nyctilestes, 665
Nyctinomus, 670
Nyctipithecus, 714
Nyctitherium, 665
Nyctophilus, 661
Ocelot, 521
Ochetodon, 464
Octodon, 481
Octodontidæ, 480
Odobænus, 597
Odontoceti, 247
Ogmorhinus, 605
Ommatophoca, 605
Onotragus, 339
Onychogale, 166
Onychomys, 463
Opossum, 133
Orang, 731
Orca, 267
Orcella, 267
Oreas, 348
Oreodon, 293
Oreopithecus, 728
Oreotragus, 339
Oriental region, 100
Ornithodelphia, 117
Ornithorhynchidæ, 119
Ornithorhynchus, 119
Orohippus, 374
Orotherium, 374
Orthaspidotherium, 634
Orthomys, 484
Orycteropodidæ, 208
Orycteropus, 208
Oryx, 343
Oryzomys, 463
Oryzorictes, 638
Otaria, 593
Otariidæ, 593
Otocyon, 554
Otomys, 462
Otonycteris, 661
Otopterus, 673
Otter, 568
Sea, 571
Ounce, 517
Ovaries, 75
Ovibos, 357
Oviduct, 75
Ovis, 354
Oxen, 360
Oxhyæna, 608
Oxymycterus, 464
Paca, 489
Pachyacanthus, 224
Pachydermata, 87
Pachynolophus, 374
Pachyuromys, 462
Paciculus, 465
Palæarctic region, 97
Palæocastor, 458
Palæocetus, 245
Palæoerinaceus, 621
Palæolemur, 697
Palæomanis, 208
Palæomeryx, 330
Palæonycteris, 657
Palæophoca, 606
Palæopontoporia, 259
Palæoprionodon, 539
Palæoreas, 348
Palæoryx, 344
Palæospalax, 629
Palæosyops, 413
Palæotapirus, 373
Palæotheriidæ, 375
Palæotherium, 375
Palæotragoceros, 349
Palauchenia, 303
Palhyæna, 544
Palla, 341
Palm-Civet, 532
Paloplotherium, 375
Palorchestes, 170
Panda, 562
Pangolin, 205
Panochthus, 203
Panther, 514
Pantholops, 341
Paradoxurus, 532
Paramys, 457
Parasorex, 618
Peccary, 289
Pecora, 307
Pectinator, 481
Pedetes, 480
Pediotragus, 339
Pelea, 339
Pellegrinia, 484
Pelvis, 50
Pelycodus, 699
Peragale, 143
Peralestes, 115
Peramelidæ, 141
Perameles, 142
Peratherium, 135
Periptychus, 439
Perissodactyla, 368
Perodicticus, 693
Perognathus, 479
Pes, 52
Petauroides, 152
Petaurus, 153
Petrodromus, 618
Petrogale, 167
Petromys, 482
Phacochœrus, 288
Phalanger, 149
Phalangeridæ, 147
Phalangerinæ, 149
Phalanges, 49
Phalangista, 149
Phascolarctinæ, 155
Phascolarctus, 156
Phascologale, 139
Phascolomyidæ, 144
Phascolomys, 145
Phascolonus, 146
Phascolotherium, 114
Phenacodus, 439
Phenacomys, 466
Phlœomyinæ, 462
Phlœomys, 462
Phloramys, 484
Phoca, 601
Phocæna, 263
Phocanella, 606
Phocidæ, 600
Phylloderma, 674
Phyllonycteris, 674
Phyllophaga, 178
Phyllorhina, 657
Phyllostoma, 674
Phyllostomatidæ, 672
Physeter, 248
Physeteridæ, 247
Physeterinæ, 248
Physeterula, 251
Physetodon, 251
Physodon, 251
Pica, 492
Pichiciago, 196
Pig, 282
Pilosa, 179
Pinnipedia, 592
Pithanotomys, 484
Pithechirus, 477
Pithecia, 712
Placenta, 75
Plagiaulacidæ, 113
Plagiaulax, 111
Plagiodon, 483
Platacanthomyinæ, 461
Platacanthomys, 462
Platanista, 258
Platanistidæ, 257
Platycercomys, 480
Platygonus, 291
Platyonyx, 188
Platyphoca, 606
Platypus, 120
Plecotus, 660
Plesiadapis, 698
Plesiarctomys, 457
Plesictis, 590
Plesiocetus, 245
Plesiometacarpalia, 316
Plesiosorex, 634
Plesispermophilus, 457
Pleuraspidotherium, 634
Pleurolichus, 479
Plexochœrus, 491
Pliauchenia, 304
Pliolagostomus, 488
Pliolophus, 374
Pliopithecus, 731
Poëbrotherium, 304
Pœcilogale, 590
Pœcilophoca, 605
Poëphagus, 360
Pogonodon, 524
Poiana, 531
Polecat, 587
Polymastodon, 113
Polyprotodontia, 133
Pontistes, 259
Pontoporia, 259
Porcupine, 486
Tree, 485
Porpoise, 263
Potamarchus, 488
Potamochœrus, 286
Potamogale, 635
Potamogalidæ, 634
Potamophilus, 534
Potamotherium, 570
Potoroinæ, 162
Potoroo, 163
Potorous, 163
Pouched-Rat, 478
Praopus, 201
Prehallux, 49
Prepollex, 49
Primates, 680
Priodon, 198
Prionodon, 530
Priscodelphinus, 259
Proælurus, 523
Proboscidea, 418
Probubalus, 361
Procamelus, 304
Procapra, 341
Procavia, 417
Procoptodon, 170
Procyon, 564
Procyonidæ, 562
Prodelphinus, 271
Prodremotherium, 307
Proechidna, 126
Prohalicore, 223
Prohyæna, 562
Prolagostomus, 488
Promegatherium, 189
Promylodon, 190
Prong-buck, 333
Prophoca, 606
Propithecus, 684
Prorastomatidæ, 224
Prorastomus, 224
Protechinomys, 484
Proteleidæ, 539
Proteles, 539
Proterotheriidæ, 414
Proterotherium, 414
Protoadapis, 698
Protohippus, 380
Protolabis, 304
Protoreodon, 293
Prototheria, 117
Protoxodon, 440
Protragelaphus, 349
Protragoceros, 349
Proviverra, 608
Proviverridæ, 608
Prox, 317
Pseudælurus, 523
Pseudalopex, 552
Pseudochirus, 151
Pseudois, 355
Pseudorca, 268
Pseudorhinolophus, 657
Pseudosciurus, 454
Psittacotherium, 442
Pteralopex, 654
Pterodon, 608
Pteromys, 453
Pteropodidæ, 650
Pteropus, 651
Ptilocercus, 618
Ptilodus, 113
Pudua, 330
Puma, 520
Putorius, 585
Quagga, 384
Rabbit, 494
Bandicoot, 143
Raccoon, 565
Rangifer, 324
Rasse, 527
Rat, 474
Ratel, 576
Rat-Kangaroo, 163
Red Deer, 322
Rehbok, 339
Reitbok, 349
Reproductive organs, 74
Respiratory system, 63
Rhabdosteus, 259
Rhachianectes, 241
Rhinoceros, 402
Rhinocerotidæ, 402
Rhinogale, 537
Rhinolophidæ, 656
Rhinolophus, 656
Rhinonycteris, 658
Rhinophylla, 674
Rhinopithecus, 726
Rhinopoma, 669
Rhipidomys, 463
Rhithrodon, 464
Rhithrosciurus, 452
Rhizomys, 477
Rhizoprion, 257
Rhogeëssa, 661
Rhynchocyon, 618
Rhynchonycteris, 667
Rhytina, 221
Rhytinidæ, 221
Ribs, 44
River-Hog, 286
Rock-Wallaby, 167
Rodentia, 443
Roe, 327
Rorqual, 242
Rosmarus, 597
Ruminants, 307
Rupicapra, 349
Rytiodus, 223
Sable, 584
Saccomys, 479
Saccopteryx, 667
Saccostomus, 477
Sacrum, 43
Saiga, 341
Saki, 712
Salivary glands, 55
Sambur, 320
Samotherium, 333
Sapajou, 717
Sarcophilus, 137
Scaldicetus, 251
Scales, 11
Scalops, 630
Scapanus, 630
Scapteromys, 464
Scaptochirus, 633
Scaptonyx, 630
Scelidotherium, 188
Schizodelphis, 259
Schizodon, 482
Schizostoma, 673
Sciuravus, 457
Sciuridæ, 450
Sciurodon, 454
Sciuroides, 454
Sciuromorpha, 448
Sciuropterus, 453
Sciurus, 450
Scopophorus, 339
Scotophilus, 662
Scotozous, 661
Sea-Leopard, 605
Sea-otter, 571
Seal, 600
Eared, 594
Selenacodon, 113
Semnopithecus, 726
Sense organs, 69
Serow, 351
Sheep, 354
Shoulder-girdle, 46
Shrew, 622
Tree, 617
Water, 625
Siamang, 728
Siamanga, 728
Sight, 72
Sigmodon, 464
Simia, 731
Simiidæ, 728
Simocyon, 562
Simplicidentata, 448
Siphneus, 472
Sirenia, 212
Sivatherium, 322
Skeleton, 33
Skull, 34
Skunk, 572
Sloth, 180
Sloth, Ground, 184
Smell, 72
Sminthopsis, 139
Sminthus, 479
Solenodon, 636
Solenodontidæ, 635
Sorex, 622
Soricidæ, 621
Soriculus, 624
Sotalia, 272
Souslik, 456
Spalacidæ, 477
Spalacopus, 482
Spalacotherium, 115
Spalax, 477
Spaniotherium, 294
Spermophilus, 456
Sperm Whale, 249
Spider Monkey, 715
Spilogale, 574
Spiny Anteater, 124
Spleen, 65
Squalodon, 257
Squalodontidæ, 257
Squamata, 179
Squirrel, 451
Stegodon, 427
Steneofiber, 458
Steno, 271
Stenoderma, 676
Stenoplesictis, 539
Stenops, 691
Stenorhynchus, 605
Stereognathus, 110
Sternum, 44
Sthenurus, 170
Stoat, 590
Stomach, 57
Strepsiceros, 347
Sturnira, 676
Stylacodon, 114
Stylinodon, 442
Styloceros, 317
Stylodon, 114
Stypolophus, 608
Subungulata, 414
Suidæ, 281
Suina, 278
Suricata, 538
Sus, 281
Syllophodus, 484
Symborodon, 413
Synaptomys, 467
Synetheres, 485
Synotus, 661
Systemodon, 374
Takin, 351
Talpa, 630
Talpidæ, 628
Tamandua, 192
Tamias, 452
Taphozous, 667
Tapir, 371
Tapiridæ, 370
Tapirulus, 294
Tapirus, 370
Tardigrada, 178
Tarsiidæ, 694
Tarsipedinæ, 148
Tarsipes, 148
Tarsius, 694
Taste, 72
Tatouay, 198
Tatusia, 200
Tatusiinæ, 200
Taxidea, 576
Tayra, 579
Teetee, 713
Teeth, 13
Tegument, 7
Teledu, 575
Telemetacarpalia, 323
Temnocyon, 555
Tenrec, 637
Terphone, 338
Tertiary mammals, 115
Tetraceros, 338
Tetraconodon, 292
Tetracus, 634
Tetrastylus, 488
Theridomyidæ, 484
Theridomys, 484
Theropithecus, 722
Thigh, 51
Thomomys, 478
Thoracophorus, 203
Thylacine, 137
Thylacinus, 136
Thylacoleo, 157
Thymus gland, 66
Thyroid body, 66
Thyroptera, 665
Tiger, 511
Tillodontia, 441
Tillotherium, 441
Tinoceras, 437
Titanomys, 492
Titanotheriidæ, 413
Titanotherium, 413
Tolypeutes, 199
Tomitherium, 698
Toxodon, 439
Toxodontia, 439
Touch, 72
Trachea, 67
Trachyops, 674
Trachytherium, 224
Tragelaphus, 346
Tragoceros, 349
Tragops, 341
Tragulidæ, 305
Tragulina, 305
Tragulus, 305
Trechomys, 484
Triacanthodon, 113
Triænops, 658
Trichechidæ, 596
Trichechus, 597
Trichosurus, 150
Trichys, 487
Triclis, 162
Triconodon, 113
Trilodon, 484
Trituberculism, 30
Tritylodon, 111
Trochictis, 570
Troglodytes, 736
Trogontherium, 458
Trygenycteris, 655
Tubulidentata, 179
Tupaia, 617
Tupaiidæ, 617
Tursiops, 271
Tylopoda, 295
Tylostoma, 674
Typhlomys, 477
Typotherium, 440
Uacaria, 712
Uakari, 712
Uintatheriidæ, 437
Uintatherium, 436
Umbilical vesicle, 77
Unau, 183
Ungulata, 273
Urinary organs, 69
Urocyon, 553
Uromys, 476
Uropsilus, 629
Urotrichus, 629
Ursidæ, 557
Ursus, 557
Urus, 367
Uses of mammals, 4
Uterus, 75
Vampyre, 676
Vampyrus, 673
Vertebræ, 39
Vesperimus, 463
Vespertiliavus, 666
Vespertilio, 663
Vespertilionidæ, 660
Vesperugo, 661
Vicugna, 300
Viscacha, 488
Vishnutherium, 332
Viverra, 526
Viverricula, 527
Viverridæ, 525
Vole, 465
Vulpes, 552
Vulpine Phalanger, 150
Wallaby, 169
Walrus, 597
Wapiti, 322
Wart-Hog, 288
Weasel, 589
Whale, 225
White Whale, 262
Wolf, 548
Wolverene, 591
Wombat, 145
Xantharpyia, 652
Xenurus, 198
Xeromys, 461
Xerus, 452
Xiphodon, 294
Yak, 364
Yapock, 134
Yolk-sac, 77
Zapus, 480
Zebra, 385
Zeuglodon, 246
Zeuglodontidæ, 246
Ziphiinæ, 251
Ziphius, 254
Zoological regions, 96