- Actors, Palace, 86, 87, 492
- Admiralty, vide Navy
- Adviser to the Government, vide Prince Kung; also Prince Ch’un
- Adviser to the Regency, vide Prince Ch’un
- Aisin Gioros, 4, 6, 167
- A-Lu-Te, Empress, 118-132-162
- suicide of, 129, 350
- Ancestor worship, 134, 328, 473-4
- Ancestral shrines, 167
- Ancestral tablet, 470, 473-4
- Annals of dynasty, vide Dynastic
- Annam, 505
- Anti-foreign movement, 230, 305, 334, 336;
- also vide Boxer movement
- An Wei-chun, 171
- Astrologers, 387, 471, 485-6
- Audiences, procedure at, 58, 75, 77, 103, 111,
113, 188, 408, 412, 452
- Banishment, vide Post-roads
- Baron von Ketteler, 271, 273, 278, 288, 305,
316, 330, 332, 384
- “Benign Countenance,” 53
- Berlin, mission to, 383-386
- Big Sword Society, 255
- Birthday celebrations, 168, 450-1
- Black List, 1900, 104
- Blood brotherhood, 206, 361
- Board of Punishments, 227
- Board of Rites, 190, 192, 197, 207
- Bombardment of Peking, 297, 344
- Book of Odes, quoted, 265
- Boxer chiefs, 281, 323, 331, 363, 369-374
- Boxer movement, 82, 100, 180, 195, 228, 243,
246-250, 260 to 303, 311-12, 364, 440, 512
- British Minister, 215, 228, 241, 503
- British Policy, 214-5, 339
- Brooks, Revd., 255
- Bruce, Sir F., 24
- Burial Ceremonies, 17, 19, 61-2, 136, 149,
465, 470, 475
- Burning of Legations, 263, 364
- Burying Alive, 147, 472
- Caligraphy, Edict re, 195
- Cantonese, lampooners, 84, 225, 491
- reformers, 100, 185, 219, 220, 225,
418
- Capture of Peking, 1860, 17 et seq.
- Carl, Miss, 290, 492
- Censorate, 86, 88, 122, 147, 163, 172,
195, 305, 488, 492, 494, 501,
512
- and eunuchs, 82, 109
- Chang Chih-tung, 140, 220, 278, 353, 398,
429, 483, 501-6
- Chang Yin-huan, 173, 185, 202, 220-1, 228
- Chao, Duke, 6
- Chao Erh-hsün, 159
- Chao Kuang-yin, Emperor, 133
- Chao Shu-ch’iao, 256, 258, 269, 298, 324,
357, 364, 366-9, 370
- Cheng, Prince, vide Tuan Hua
- Ch’en Lien-fang, Dr., 216-19
- Ch’en Pao-chen, 186, 196
- Ch’en Tu-en, 53
- Chia Ch’ing, Emperor, 247
- Chia Hsun, Empress, vide A-Lu-Te
- Chief Eunuch, vide Eunuchs
- Ch’ien Lung, Emperor, 45, 83, 149, 164, 350,
442, 445
- Ch’i Hsiu, 260-1, 264-5, 295, 314, 324,
367, 374
- Chi Lu, Chamberlain, 361, 402, 415
- China’s Foreign Policy, 338
- Chinese Resident in Corea, 171, 201
- Ching Hsin, 252
- Ch’ing, Prince, 99, 104, 256, 259,
271, 278, 334, 342, 372, 374,
384, 438, 447, 450, 456, 473
- Ching Shan, 224, 251-303, 327, 413, 478
- death of, 251
- Ching Yüan-shan, 219
- Chi Shou-ch’eng, 255-6, 260, 272, 286, 291
- Ch’i Ying, Envoy, 12, 502
- Chou Dynasty, 315
- Chou Tsu-p’ei, 41
- Christianity, 105, 248, 260, 268, 313, 336,
392, 461, 505
- Christians massacred, 282, 286, 292, 331, 415
- Chuang, Prince, 270, 273, 282, 286, 357,
365, 370
- Chu Hung-teng, 311
- Ch’ung Ch’i, 118, 350, 351
- Ch’ung Hou, 419, 501-2
- Chung Li, 257
- Ch’un, House of, 5, 158, 164, 446
- Ch’un, Prince (brother of Kuang Hsü), 5, 302, 383, 444, 446,
451, 458, 462
- Ch’un, Prince (the first), 5, 99, 121-2, 125, 130,
143, 158-65, 167, 446
- adviser to Grand Council, 160
- death of, 166
- Clan Imperial, vide Imperial
- Classical essays, vide Examinations
- Coast Defences, 100, 328
- “Cobbler’s Wax” Li, vide Li Lien-ying
- “Cold Palace,” 32, 149
- Colleges, 194, 196, 205, 222, 429, 461,
493
- Concubines, Palace, 9, 107, 162, 209, 225,
231, 300, 408, 429 (also vide under “Pearl” and “Lustrous”)
- Conferences, Palace, 125-6, 297, 457
- Confucian system, 64, 136, 213, 226-7, 236,
245, 307, 328, 363, 488, 512
- Confucius, 83, 469, 484-5
- quoted, 113, 260, 288, 302, 319,
420
- Conger, Mrs., 290, 488
- Conservative Party, 194, 197, 201-10, 221, 229,
235
- Conspiracy of Regents, vide Tsai Yuan
- Constitutional Government, 106, 221, 425, 431, 438,
441, 450, 461, 468, 498
- Consular Service, British, 339
- Corea, 168, 170, 201, 390
- Council, Grand, vide Grand
- Coup d’état, 169 et seq., 201-210, 213, 438, 451,
505, 511
- Court Ceremonies, 58, 75, 130, 153, 168, 178,
206, 208, 212, 218, 355, 412,
450, 462, 492
- Court in exile, 97, 344
- Court of Astronomers, 34, 117, 493
- Court physicians, 217-8, 448, 457
- Court’s return to Peking, 353, 357, 394, 399, 404-11,
486
- Criminal Code, 431
- Czar’s Coronation, 182
- Dalai Lama, 448, 452, 454-5
- Decrees:—
- 1860: 24, 26, 27, 28, 29
- 1861: 34, 42, 44, 45, 46, 54, 60
- 1864: 67, 86
- 1865: 60, 62
- 1866: 89
- 1869: 92, 93
- 1872: (T’ung Chih’s majority), 117
- 1873: (Foreign Ministers’ audiences), 115
- 1874: (T’ung Chih’s illness), 120
- 1884: (Dismissal of Prince Kung), 154
- 1889: (Position of Emperor’s father), 164
- 1894: (Tzŭ Hsi’s 60th birthday), 168
- (Re Censor An Wei-chun), 175
- 1898: (Death of Prince Kung), 183
- (Chinese versus Manchus), 231
- (Coup d’état), 207, 221
- (K’ang Yu-wei), 204, 226
- (Reform Edicts), 186-7, 196-7, 199
- (Re lawsuits), 240
- (The Boxers charter), 241, 243
- (Tzŭ Hsi’s policy), 237
- (Weng T’ung-ho), 188
- (Yüan Shih-k’ai), 203
- 1900: (Heir Apparent), 303
- (Boxers Punished), 364, 367
- (Disowning Boxers), 331
- (Expiatory), 349
- (Flight to Hsi-an), 354
- (Return to Peking), 357
- (Yangtsze Viceroys), 330
- 1901: (Conversion to Reform), 419-424, 426
- (Cancels Boxer Edicts), 375
- (Penitential), 376
- 1902: (Re Jung Lu), 414
- (Reforms), 416
- 1903: (Death of Jung Lu), 437
- 1905: (Constitutional Government), 431-2
- 1908: (Death of Kuang Hsü), 460
- (Imperial Succession), 462
- (Regency), 465
- (Tzŭ Hsi’s Valedictory), 467-9
- (Valedictory), 461
- Déthève, Dr., 217
- Diplomatic Body, 241, 265, 335, 401, 412-3,
452, 495
- ladies of, 214, 241, 290, 412, 434,
495
- District magistrates, 199, 205, 235, 240, 243,
441
- “Divine Mother,” 240
- Du Chaylard, 268
- Dynastic annals, 338, 437, 477
- Edicts, vide Decrees
- Educational Reform, 430, 505
- Elephant, Tzŭ Hsi’s, 454
- Elgin, Lord, 12, 24-5
- Emperor of Japan, telegram to, 333, 335, 337
- Emperor of Russia, telegram to, 333, 335
- Emperor’s education, 87, 107, 127, 233
- Empress Consort (Tzŭ An), vide Tzŭ An
- Empress Dowager, vide Tzŭ Hsi, and Yehonala
- Empress Dowager, widow of Kuang Hsü (Lung Yü), 4, 301, 447, 464-5
- Empress Grand Dowager (Tzŭ Hsi), 464
- Empress Mother, 35, 150, 177
- Empress of Kuang Hsü, 163, 177, 209, 301, 346,
447
- Empress of the East, vide Tzŭ An
- Empress of the West, vide Tzŭ Hsi
- En Hai, 271, 288, 305
- En Ming, En Ch’u, En Ch’un, En Lin, sons of Ching Shan, 251-303
- Etiquette, vide Audiences, Ceremonies, Court, &c.
- Eunuchs, place of origin, 85
- all Manchus, 429
- Chief Eunuch An Te-hai, 38, 63, 85, 88, 90 et seq.,
122, 154, 259
- Li Lien-ying, 82, 84-5, 94-5, 97-8, 208, 267,
300, 453, 472
- and Dalai Lama, 448
- and Pearl Concubine, 300
- and the Navy funds, 169, 196
- at Hsi-an, 355, 360
- collecting tribute, 402
- corrupt practices of, 353, 495
- denounced by Censor, 174
- during flight of Court, 341
- hostility to Emperor of, 100, 179, 199
- in disgrace, 102
- power of, 103, 151, 162, 360, 435
- supports Boxers, 258, 263, 279
- Wei Chung, 83
- Decree against, 89
- duties at audiences, 85
- Eunuch Sun, 184, 356
- evil influences of, 81 et seq., 119, 494
- Memorial denouncing, 107
- under K’ang Hsi, 83
- under Ming dynasty, 81, 152, 466
- European morals, &c., 111, 268
- Ever-victorious army, 66
- Examinations, system of, 180, 187, 190, 192, 235-6,
429, 484
- Extra-territoriality, 430
- Flight of Court (1860), 18, 27
- (1900), 300, 302, 340-62
- Foot-binding, Edict re, 428
- Foreign Office, vide Waiwupu and Tsungli Yamên
- French Cathedral, Peking, destroyed, 276, 293
- Funeral of Hsien-Feng, 38, 61
- Jung Lu, 437
- Tzŭ Hsi, 465, 470-5, 515
- T’ung Chih, 501
- Gendarmerie, Peking, 150, 276
- German Emperor, 384
- German Minister, vide Baron von Ketteler
- Giers, de, Mr., 336
- Ginseng, 441
- Goddess of Mercy, Tzŭ Hsi as, 455
- Gordon, General, 11, 66, 67, 73
- Government Gazette, vide Official
- Grand Council, 44, 159, 266, 275, 297,
464
- Gros, Baron, 25
- Han dynasty, 52, 391
- Hanlin academy, 282, 293, 483
- Hanlin diarist (1860), 14 et seq.
- Hart, Sir R., 510
- “Heavenly King,” vide Hung Hsiu-ch’uan
- Heir Apparent, 253, 255, 257, 274-8, 281,
289, 303-4, 349, 358-9, 360, 381,
451, 457, 511
- deposed, 382
- Hereditary rank, 56
- Hillier, Sir W., 171
- Hills, Eastern, 471
- Honan fu, Court at, 399
- Honorific titles, Tzŭ Hsi’s, 55, 469, 490
- Household, Imperial, vide Imperial
- House laws, dynastic, 90, 119, 122,
128, 133, 143, 159, 174, 381,
444, 462
- Hsi-an, Court at, 101, 108, 354-5, 358, 492,
496
- Hsien-Feng, Emperor, 2, 8, 11, 467
- at Jehol, 23, 24, 30
- burial, 61, 472
- death of, 35, 85
- eunuchs under, 85
- heir born to, 12
- tomb of, 149
- Hsüan-hua fu, Court at, 342, 346
- Prefect of, 247
- Hsüan-T’ung, Emperor, 444, 459, 462
- Hsü Ching-ch’eng, 269, 281, 291-2, 294, 307-26,
377
- Hsü Shih-ch’ang, 6-7
- Hsü Shih-ch’ing, 221
- Hsü T’ung, 180-1, 253, 257, 263, 270, 302,
324, 366, 511
- Hsü Ying-ku’ei, 190, 197, 202, 207, 232,
246
- Hsü Yung-yi, 296
- Huai-lai, Court at, 340-3
- Huai Ta Pu, 194, 197, 202, 207
- Hui Chang, 230
- Hui Cheng (Tzŭ Hsi’s father), 2
- Hundred Days, the, 213
- Hung Hsiu-ch’uan, 67, 69, 71-3
- “I-cheng-wang,” 56, 60
- I-Ho Yüan, vide Summer Palace
- Ili, Russians at, 112, 181, 501-3
- Imperial Clan Court, 32, 44, 48, 213
- Imperial Clans, 122, 187, 267, 325, 326,
418, 425, 447, 481
- Imperial Clansmen, 40, 47, 54, 60, 91, 123,
158, 212, 326, 429
- Imperial Commissioner, 370
- Imperial Decrees, vide Decrees
- Imperial Guards, 38
- Imperial Household, tribute to, 86, 97, 99, 104, 359,
361
- accounts of, 87, 103, 495
- Comptrollers of, 87-8, 121, 151, 251, 259,
457
- eunuchs in, 81 et seq.
- Imperial Succession, vide Succession
- Imperial Tombs, vide Tombs
- Incantations of Boxers, 279, 315
- Inspector General of Customs, 170, 510
- Intermarriage, Chinese and Manchus, 428, 491
- International jealousies, 333, 392
- Iron-capped princes, 2, 6, 182
- Ito, Prince, 391, 438
- Jade, Emperor, 258, 270
- Jadot, Monsieur, 407, 410-11
- James, Professor, 272
- Japan, war with, vide Wars
- Jehol, Court at, 14 et seq., 27, 439, 484
- Imperial Treasures at, 301
- Su Shun’s Palace at, 45
- Tsai Yüan conspiracy at, 30-40
- Judicial reform, 430, 461
- Jung Lu, 121, 124
- and Eunuch An Te-hai, 85, 104
- and Legations, 224, 266, 285
- and Reformers, 221, 223, 231, 440
- and Tsai Yüan Conspiracy, 32, 37, 40
- and Weng T’ung-ho, 181
- at T’ai-Yüan fu, 350, 352
- audience with Kuang Hsü, 185
- commander-in-chief, 222, 302, 352
- death of, 415
- his corrupt practices, 352
- his daughter, 302, 447, 458
- his wives, 274, 352, 458, 493
- illness of, 404
- in disgrace, 150-1
- intimacy with Yehonala, 8, 225
- opposes Boxers, 195, 224, 246, 260, 266,
440
- relations with Emperor, 295, 352
- with foreigners, 334, 413
- restored, 168
- Tartar General, Hsi-an, 103, 168, 440
- telegram to Yangtsze Viceroys, 277
- Tzŭ Hsi’s adviser, 224, 246, 297, 354, 387,
413
- valedictory memorial, 438-442
- Viceroy of Chihli, 188, 440
- withholds artillery from Boxers, 284, 291
- Kai-Feng, Court at, 104
- K’ang-Hsi, Emperor, 37, 48, 74, 146, 190, 268,
346
- Kang Yi, 178, 195, 241, 256-300, 354,
365
- K’ang Yu-wei, 2, 8, 84, 184
- character of, 192
- flight from Peking, 204
- plot against Tzŭ Hsi, 198, 225, 244, 293, 421,
440, 445, 511
- Kansuh soldiery, 251, 262, 271, 276, 316,
360, 509
- Kashgar, fall of, 509
- Kauffmann, General, 508
- Ketteler, vide Baron von
- Kiaochao Bay, seizure of, 193, 390
- Ko Pao-hua, 365, 370
- Kotow, 111
- “Kow-hsing,” s.s., 171
- Kuang Hsü, Emperor, minority of, 51, 128, 149
- and eunuchs, 82, 85, 110
- a prisoner, 207, 211
- assumes government, 161, 439
- at Hsi-an fu, 358
- character of, 105, 143
- death of, 128, 443, 460
- education of, 127, 152
- elected by Tzŭ Hsi, 126, 129, 439
- foreign sympathy for, 241
- funeral of, 471, 473
- his brothers, 386, 515
- his concubines, 163
- his consort, 163, 177, 209, 301, 346
- his disposition, 179, 358, 415
- his mother, 166
- majority of, 164
- marriage of, 161
- opposed to Boxers, 269
- personal appearance of, 218, 359
- physical defects, 128
- plots against Tzŭ Hsi, 198, 202
- relations with Chang Chih-tung, 278
- Heir Apparent, 281
- Jung Lu, 352
- Pearl Concubine, 300
- Reformers, 181, 424
- proposed deposition of, 252, 257, 274
- relations with Tzŭ Hsi, 176, 438, 449
- sickness of, 216, 383, 443-4, 448, 459
- succession to, 462
- Kuanshih, Court at, 340
- Kuan Wen, 68
- Kuei Ching, 119, 121
- Kuei Hsiang, Duke, 6, 161, 209, 415
- Kuei Liang, 24-5, 41
- Kuei Pao, 120
- Kung, Duke, 357
- Kung, Prince (candidate for Throne, 1908), 5, 458
- Kung, Prince (son of Tao-Kuang), 20, 126, 178
- Adviser to the Government, 56, 154
- assists Yehonala against Tsai Yuan, 33 et seq.
- at Jehol, 32
- death of, 183
- degraded, 59, 155
- his daughter, Princess Imperial, 56, 95
- in retirement, 157
- plenipotentiary, 27-29
- quarrels with Tzŭ Hsi, 95, 149, 488
- re-instated, 61, 63
- K’un Ming Lake, 178, 204
- Lake Palace, 206
- Lan-chou fu, 372, 396, 509
- Lan, Duke, vide Tsai Lan
- Lawsuits, edict re, 239
- Legation Guards, 256, 313, 332
- Legations at Peking, 110, 214, 263, 271 et seq., 298,
433
- Liang Ch’i-ch’ao, 196, 208, 327, 505
- Liao Shou-heng, 178, 185
- Li Ching-fang, 173
- Lien Yuan, 296
- Li Hsiu-ch’eng, 69, 71-73
- Li Hung-chang, 76-7, 99, 100, 123, 170, 172,
176, 192, 201, 239, 336, 384,
387-9, 434, 501, 505
- death of, 399
- Li Hung-tsao, 156, 180, 193
- Li Lien-ying, vide Eunuchs
- Lin Hsü, Reformer, 202, 205
- Li Ping-heng, 102, 246, 286, 292, 293-4,
297, 343, 348, 366, 505
- Li, Prince, 157, 178, 262, 271, 275,
292
- Li Shan, 269, 285, 296
- Literati, 213, 235, 398, 418, 425, 492,
502
- Li Tuan-fen, 202, 228-9
- Liu Kuang-ti, 202
- Liu K’un-yi, Viceroy, 220, 233, 274-5, 279, 327,
334, 395
- Li Wan-ts’ai, 69
- Lu Ch’uan-lin, 354, 358-9, 458
- Lü, Empress, 52
- Lü Hai-huan, 385
- Lung Yü, Empress, 150, 177, 301, 464-5
- “Lustrous” Concubine, 163, 408, 452
- Magic arts of Boxers, 247, 261, 279
- Mahomedan rebellion, 74, 117, 321, 503, 507-509
- Ma Hsin-yi, 78
- Manchu Field Force, 131, 167, 305
- Clansmen, 4, 268
- soldiery, 182, 228, 271
- Manchurian provinces, 170, 176, 396, 490, 503,
507
- Manchus versus Chinese, 166, 230, 270, 421, 427,
477
- Masquerades, vide Palace Theatricals
- Mausolea, vide Tombs
- Ma Yu-k’un, General, 302, 343
- Memorials:—
- An Wei-chun, 172
- Censorate, 271
- Hsü Ying-ku’ei, 192
- Hui Chang, 230
- Jung Lu, 350, 436, 438-42
- Li Hung-chang, 389
- Li Tuan-fen, 229
- Prince Ch’un, 165, 384
- Re Eunuchs, 86, 88, 107
- Southern Viceroys, 394-5
- Tseng Quo-fan, 72, 74
- Wu K’o-tu, 110 et seq., 142-7
- Yüan Ch’ang and Hsü Ching-ch’eng, 292-3, 307-26
- Yü Lu, Viceroy, 264
- Mencius, quoted, 111, 163, 187, 273, 284,
287-8, 514
- Military reorganisation, 194, 228, 386
- Ming dynasty, 144, 186, 246, 253, 312, 428,
431, 466
- Mining Bureau, Peking, 196
- Ministers, foreign, vide Diplomatic Body
- Missionaries, 78, 241, 255, 287, 292, 318,
329, 415, 505, 513
- Mission to Berlin, 383-386
- abroad (1905), 431
- Morrison, Dr., vide “Times”
- Muyanga, 2, 9
- Nanking re-captured, 48, 66 et seq.
- Na T’ung, 31, 264-5, 285, 296
- Navy funds, 98
- naval reorganisation, 163, 167, 196, 386, 503
- Ning Shou Palace, 301, 403, 496
- Niuhulu, 7, 10
- North and South factions, 180 et seq.
- Nurhachu, 1, 4, 5, 371, 429
- “Ocean Terrace,” 207, 455, 460
- Official Gazettes, 196, 204, 222
- Old Buddha, vide Tzŭ Hsi, also Yehonala
- Opium smoking (Tzŭ Hsi), 411, 496, 504
- abolition of, 430, 497, 509
- Palace eunuchs, vide Eunuchs
- orgies, 90, 120
- politics, 4, 184, 231, 353
- Theatricals, 87, 88, 256, 356, 400,
454-5
- Palace harem, 9, 162, 408, 429
- P’an Tsu-yin, 180
- Pao-Ting Fu, Court at, 405
- Pao Yun, 147, 156
- Parkes (Sir), Harry, 16, 21, 271
- Peace negotiations, 342, 356, 381, 400
- Peace protocol, 357, 364, 376, 383, 398,
401, 478
- Pearl Concubine, 163, 209, 300, 403
- Peking, capture of (1860), 14, 22
- bombardment (1900), 297
- Peking University, 187, 194
- P’eng Yu-lin, 68
- Penitential Decree, 376
- Mission, 384-6
- Phœnix flag, 92
- “P’i Hsiao,” Li, vide Li Lien-ying (under eunuchs)
- Plot against Tzŭ Hsi, 225
- Po Ch’un, 31
- Police, Peking, 6, 512
- Port Arthur, 99
- Portrait of Tzŭ Hsi, 290, 483
- Portsmouth Treaty, 506
- Post-roads, banishment to, 176, 209, 228
- Press Bureau, Shanghai, 204, 511
- Press, native, 109, 196, 229, 433, 477,
491
- foreign, 433, 448
- Princess Imperial, 178, 262, 493
- Privy Purse, 40, 45, 98, 162, 353, 355,
495
- P’u Chün, vide Heir Apparent
- P’u Lun, Prince, 5, 122-3, 125, 300, 342,
446-7, 458-9
- P’u T’ung, Prince, 361
- P’u Yi (Emperor Hsuan T’ung), 444, 459, 462
- Railway journey, Court’s, 401, 404-11, 414
- Reactionaries, vide Conservatives
- Rebellion, vide Taiping, Mahomedan, &c.
- Red Girdles, vide Aisin Gioros
- Reform Decrees, 185-200
- Repeal of, 209, 222
- Reform Movement, 108, 169, 190-215, 220, 230,
418, 424, 430, 441, 469
- Regency, Joint of Empresses Dowager, 4, 44, 51 et seq., 65, 94,
117, 118, 121, 127, 468
- Regency of Tsai Yuan, 30 et seq., 42, 439
- Regency of Tzŭ Hsi, 148 et seq., 180
- Regent, Prince Ch’un (1908), 5, 447, 458-9, 462, 473
- Relief of Legations, 298, 334
- Republic, Chinese, 245
- Revolutionary Movement, 194, 227, 237, 245, 249,
457
- Rewards for killing Europeans, 100, 271, 276,
281, 285, 331, 365
- Russian Policy, 23, 82, 171, 176, 181, 336,
396, 434, 502-3
- Russians at Ili, 112, 181, 501-3
- Sakota, 9, 61
- Schools, vide Colleges
- Scrolls, honorific, &c., 372-3, 451, 506
- Seal, Imperial, 33, 35, 40, 42
- Seng-Ko-Lin Ch’in, Prince, 15, 20, 21, 25, 28
- Seymour, Admiral, 332
- Shansi, Court in, 346
- Yu Hsien, Governor of, 373
- Shao Yu-lien, 173
- Shen Chin, Reformer, 490
- Sheng Hsüan-huai, 407
- Sheng Pao, General, 20, 391, 484
- Shensi, famine in, 105, 416
- Rebellion in, 117
- Shih Hsü, 458
- Shimonoseki Treaty, 391
- Shun-Chih, Emperor, 37, 83, 133, 146
- Siege of Nanking, 68-9, 71
- Su-Chou fu, 507
- Silkworms, God of, 206
- Small-pox, 120
- Southern provinces and Reform, 169, 185, 219, 229, 253,
418, 490
- Southern Viceroys, 277, 329, 359, 394-5, 506
- “Spring and Autumn” Classic, 288, 318, 514
- Squeezing by officials, 495, 510
- Students, 178, 430, 457
- Succession, Imperial, 5, 115, 119, 122, 128,
129, 132, 134, 141, 304, 381,
444, 462, 487
- Sugiyama, 262
- Suicide, patriotic, 134
- Summer Palace, burnt by Allies, 20, 42, 389
- rebuilding of, 99, 128, 168, 356, 493
- Tzŭ Hsi’s life at, 198, 301, 451
- Sun Chia-nai, 253, 358, 510-12
- Sung Ch’ing, General, 350
- Sung dynasty, 133, 143, 190, 236, 391
- Sung, Eunuch, 300
- Sung Po-lu, Censor, 190, 195, 208
- Sung Yu-lien, 204
- Sun Yat-sen, Dr., 227
- Sun Yu-wen, 157
- Su Shun, usurping Regent, 30 et seq., 48, 156, 496
- Ta-A-Ko, vide Heir Apparent
- Ta Chi, Concubine, 225
- Taiping rebellion, 11, 37, 48, 64-80, 276, 321,
467, 485, 492, 513
- Tai-Tsung, Empress, 37
- T’ai-Yüan fu, Court at, 348, 496
- Taku Forts, 264, 323, 327, 333
- T’an Chung-lin, Viceroy, 245
- T’ang dynasty, 141, 216, 347
- Tang Shao-yi, 82, 496
- T’an Su-t’ung, Reformer, 202, 245
- T’an Ting-hsiang, Viceroy, 24
- Tao-Kuang, Emperor, 8, 122, 184, 251, 291,
458
- his widow, 11
- T’ao Mo, Viceroy, 107-8
- Taxation, system of, 441
- Temple of Heaven, 445
- “The Chinese Crisis from Within,” 2, 477
- Tientsin, fighting at, 282, 289, 290, 325
- Tientsin massacre, 76-7
- Tien Ts’ung, Emperor, 1
- Times correspondent, Peking, 82, 446, 488
- Times, The, quoted, 216, 219, 389, 404-11, 471-75,
495, 501
- Ting, Admiral, 99
- Ting Pao-chen, 91-3
- T’ing Yung, 247
- Tombs, Imperial, 150, 471, 473, 487
- Hsien-Feng’s, 61, 149
- T’ung-Chih’s, 136
- Tzŭ Hsi’s, 456
- Tongking, 154, 166
- Train-bands, 242-3, 248, 253
- Transvaal war, 289
- Treasure in Palace, 301, 347, 403
- Treaties, Commercial, 111, 383
- Treaty of Livadia, 502-3
- of Portsmouth, 506
- of Shimonoseki, 391
- of Tientsin, 23, 114
- Trial of Reformers, 220
- Tribute, provincial, 97, 104, 359, 361, 398,
402, 452, 496
- Troops, Chihli, 75, 78, 182, 197
- Tsai Ch’u, Prince, 213
- Tsai Feng, vide Prince Ch’un
- Tsai Lan, Duke, 100, 251-2, 261-3, 270, 272,
292, 294, 360, 364
- Tsai Lien, “Beileh,” 252, 282
- Tsai Tsê, Duke, 431
- Tsai Tun, Duke, 49
- Tsai Ying, “Beileh,” 252, 282
- Tsai Yüan, Prince, 21, 27, 30
- Chief Regent, 36
- conspiracy of, 3, 30 et seq., 212, 492
- death of, 47
- Ts’en Ch’un-hsüan, 101, 347-8, 355,
359, 360, 370
- Tseng Kuo-ch’uan, 68
- Tseng Kuo-fan, Viceroy, 11, 28, 37, 64, 80, 223,
483, 492, 502, 507
- Tseng, Marquis, 64, 79, 99
- Tseng Tzu, 146
- Tso Tsung-t’ang, 64, 138, 140, 483, 503,
507-510
- Tsungli Yamên, 42, 60, 190, 278, 334
- Tuan Fang, 4, 119, 287, 454, 465, 512,
515
- Tuan Hua, Prince, 21, 30 et seq., 49, 439
- Tuan, Prince (Boxer), 100, 224, 251-303, 364
- his wife, 343
- in banishment, 365
- relations with Tzŭ Hsi, 273, 283, 291, 343
- son of, Heir Apparent, 253, 303-4
- Tu Mu, 146
- T’ung-Chih, Emperor, 35, 52, 54, 84, 115, 119,
467, 487
- death of, 121, 439
- funeral and burial of, 135, 138
- marries A-Lu-Te, 118, 494
- succession to, 130, 303, 382, 458, 461-2,
487
- unborn heir of, 122
- Tung Fu-hsiang, General, 261-2, 272, 281, 284-5, 288,
316, 323, 350, 362, 366, 509
- T’ung Wen College, 493
- T’ung Yŭan-ch’un, Censor, 38, 43
- Tun, Prince, 2, 131, 251
- Turkestan, 221, 229, 365, 502
- Tzŭ An (Empress Dowager, of the East), 35, 55, 75, 92, 94,
118, 121, 148-9
- and A-Lu-Te, 121
- and Prince Kung, 93
- Co-Regent with Tzŭ Hsi, 44, 475
- death of, 152
- tomb of, 472, 487
- valedictory decree, 152
- Tzŭ Hsi, Empress Dowager, (see also Yehonala)
- appoints Kuang Hsü’s successor, 252, 257, 382
- burial and tomb of, 150, 470-5, 515
- charm of manner, 215, 478, 497
- compared with Napoleon, 486
- compared with Queen Elizabeth, 160, 166, 481, 498
- contemplates suicide, 297
- courage, 285, 487, 488
- death of, 464-7, 498
- despotic nature, 57, 184
- diet and habits, 356, 411, 496
- Empress Dowager and Co-Regent, 35, 44, 51 et seq.
- extravagance, 189, 198, 228, 494
- feminine vanity, 496
- fits of rage, 94, 259, 265, 281, 289, 294,
300, 480, 489, 497
- flies from Peking, 296-7, 340 et seq.
- fond of painting, 259, 285
- gentleness, 53, 239, 259, 480
- her eunuchs, 81 et seq., 90, 95-6, 198, 267,
289, 300
- her favourites, 91, 96, 102, 293, 364,
483
- her private fortune, 81, 301, 495
- her Privy Purse, 40, 45, 98, 162, 301, 398,
434
- her sisters, 11, 123, 126, 179
- impartiality, 231, 484
- inconsistency, 257
- indecision, 260, 328, 387
- in retirement, 161
- kindness of heart, 282, 286, 358, 478, 481,
489
- last words, 466
- life at summer palace, 157, 161-2, 198, 288
- love of literature, 492-3
- love of theatre, 88, 91, 256, 259, 356, 400,
454-5, 492
- names and titles of, 13, 55, 469, 490
- opium smoking, 411, 496
- parentage, childhood and education, 2, 7, 8-9
- penitent, 337, 383, 389, 392, 416-7,
445
- personal appearance, 359
- policy towards Manchus, 231
- political activity, 239, 244
- prestige of 469, 488
- profligacy of Court, 84, 189, 203, 225, 244,
481
- quarrels with Co-Regent, 94, 148-9
- rebukes the Censors, 166
- receives wives of foreign Ministers, 214, 290, 401, 412, 434,
495
- reform policy, 375, 389, 394, 416, 420,
425
- relations with Boxers, 250-300, 358, 364, 419
- relations with Jung Lu, vide Jung Lu
- relations with Kuang Hsü, 176, 438, 449
- relations with Legations, 291, 328, 401
- relations with Prince Kung, 57 et seq., 91 et seq.
- relations with Prince Tuan, 278, 283, 291, 328, 343
- seventieth birthday, 227
- sickness of, 443, 455-6
- sixtieth birthday, 167, 510
- statecraft, 52, 237, 327
- superstitious nature, 65, 279, 387, 409, 456,
481, 485, 487
- thrifty instincts, 45, 105, 405, 434, 481,
495
- Tsai Yuan conspiracy, 30 et seq.
- vindictiveness, 44, 243, 305, 490
- violates succession laws, 43, 126, 132, 445, 487
- woman of moods, 62, 259
- Vernacular Press, vide Press
- Victoria, Queen, 333, 337, 448, 492
- Wang Chao, Reformer, 197, 232, 449
- Wang Wen-shao, 194, 247, 278, 298, 340,
342, 354, 402
- Wan Li, Emperor, 1
- War, with England and France (1860), 14 et seq.
- of Boxers, 266
- Russo-Japanese, 506
- with France, 154, 166, 505
- with Japan, 98, 157, 167-8, 170, 180, 249,
510
- Wei Chung, Eunuch, 83
- Weihaiwei, 99, 390
- “Wen Ching,” 2, 477, 479
- Weng T’ung-ho, 151, 156-7, 178 et seq., 233-5, 505,
510
- Wen Hsi, 120
- Wen Lien, 282, 289, 298, 301
- Wen T’i, Censor, 194, 400
- Western learning, 187, 191, 199
- White Lily sect, 247, 311, 321
- Winter Palace, 198, 260
- Women, in the Palace, 232
- not allowed with army, 485
- not allowed with Imperial cortège, 45
- rulers, 52, 466
- Wu, Empress, 52, 189, 270, 472
- Wu K’o-tu, 110 et seq., 132 et seq., 445, 461,
506
- suicide of, 135, 137
- Wu San-kuei, 74
- Wu Ta-ch’eng, 163, 165
- Wu-T’ai shan, 350
- Yakoub Beg, 509
- Yang Ju, 330
- Yang Jui, 202, 220, 225
- Yangkunu, Prince, 1
- Yang Shen-hsiu, 190, 195
- Yangtsze provinces, 78, 328
- under Taipings, 67
- Viceroys, vide Southern
- Yehonala Clan, 2-4, 122, 158, 163, 166, 213,
465, 515
- Yehonala, Concubine Imperial, 1 to 13 et seq., 26-7 (vide Tzŭ Hsi)
- her sisters, 11, 123, 126
- Yeh, Viceroy, 12, 24
- Yellow Emperor, 145
- Yellow Girdles, vide Aisin Gioros
- Yellow River, 163, 238, 397, 400, 509
- Yellow Sedan-chair, 164
- paper decrees, 243
- Turban sect, 314
- “Yi” Concubine, (vide Yehonala), 17, 31
- Yin Chang, 384-5
- Ying Nien, 366-7, 372
- Ying Tsung, Emperor, 125
- Yi, Prince, vide Tsai Yuan, 27, 48
- “Young China,” 178, 418, 433, 476, 491
- Yüan Ch’ang, 269, 270, 273, 281, 292, 294,
307-26, 377
- Yüan Dynasty, 314
- Yüan Shih-k’ai, 82, 171, 201, 203 et seq., 311,
334, 400, 402, 410, 429, 451,
459, 460
- Yu-Ch’uan pu (Ministry of Communications), 430
- Yü Hsien, 252, 254, 260, 273, 287, 291,
311, 323, 348-9, 365, 372
- Yü Lu, Viceroy, 195, 257, 264, 282, 292,
297, 312, 323, 343
- Yünnan, Rebellion in, 117