+drēoglǣcan to put in order, regulate, arrange, attend to, Æ.
+drēoglīce (h) discreetly, carefully: meekly, modestly, humbly.
±drēopan2 to drop.
drēopian (ēa) to drop, drip, trickle.
drēopung f. dropping, VPs (ēa).
drēorfāh bespattered with gore, B 485.
drēorgian = drēorigian
drēorig adj. †bloody, blood-stained, B: cruel, grievous, Gu: sad, sorrowful: headlong? [‘dreary’] adv. -līce sorrowfully, Æ. [‘drearily’]
drēorigferð sorrowful, Cr 1109.
drēorighlēor sad of countenance, Wa 83.
drēorigian to be dreary, sad, Æ.
drēorigmōd sad in mind, Gen 2804.
drēorignes f. sadness, sorrow, GD; Æ. [‘dreariness’]
drēorsele m. dreary hall, Wif 50.
drēorung † f. falling, distilling, dropping. [drēosan]
±drēosan2 to fall, perish: become weak, fail.
+drep m. stroke, blow, An 1446.
±drepan5 to strike, kill, overcome, B. [‘drepe’]
drepe † (y) m. stroke, blow, violent death.
+drettan to consume, PPs 7012.
drī- = drȳ-
drif I. (±) f. fever, MkR 131; ANS 84·324.
II. (+) driving, movement: what is driven, stubble.
±drīfan1 to ‘drive,’ force, hunt, follow up, pursue, Æ, AO, CP: drive away, expel, Mk: practise, carry on, RB; Æ: rush against, impel, drive forwards or backwards, Cr, KC: undergo.
drīgið, drīgð pres. 3 sg. of drēogan.
drīm = drēam
±drinc ‘drink,’ beverage, Bo, Chr, G: draught, Mt: drinking, carousal.
drinc- v. also drync-, drenc-.
drinca (m.), drince (f.) = drinc
+drinca m. cup-bearer, NC 293.
drincan1 to drink, Æ, Lk; AO, CP. pp. druncen refreshed, elate (with drink), drunk.
+drincan to swallow up, engulf, Æ.
drincere m. ‘drinker,’ drunkard, MtL.
drīorig = drēorig
drisn f? false hair? hairy roots of plants? (BT)
+drītan1 ‘cacare,’ Lcd 1·3649. [‘drite’]
drīting f. ‘egestio’ (sc. ventris), A 8·449.
±drōf dirty, muddy, swampy, turbid, troubled, Lcd. [‘drof’; drēfan]
drōfe grievously, severely, Lcd 3·28611.
+drōfednes = +drēfednes
drōfig troubled.
drōflic troublesome, tormenting.
droge f? excrement, Lcd 118b.
drohnian = drohtnian
droht I. m? n? condition of life.
II. (ō?) pull, draught, WW 48627.
drohtað m. mode of living, conduct: environment, society: condition, employment, vocation.
drohtian (CP), drohtnian (Æ) to conduct oneself, behave, associate with, lead a life, live, continue. [drēogan]
droht(n)oð = drohtað
drohtnung = drohtung
Printed on one line:
droht-(n)oð, -nung = droht-að, -ung
drohtung f. condition, way of life, reputation, conduct, CP.
dronc = dranc pret. 3 sg. of drincan.
dropa m. a ‘drop,’ Az, Lk, VPs; AO, CP: gout? Lcd: humour, choler.
+dropa m. a kind of date, OEG 474.
II. (B 2891) = drepen pp. of drepan.
drop-fāg, -fāh I. spotted, speckled, Lcd.
II. starling, Gl.
dropian to ‘drop,’ drip, trickle, Ps.
dropmǣlum drop by drop, Æ.
droppetan, -ian to drop, drip, distil.
droppetung, drop(p)ung (Ps) f. ‘dropping,’ dripping, falling, Æ.
+drorenlic perishable, NC 293.
drōs, drōsna (Æ) m., drōsne (VPs) f. sediment, lees, dregs, dirt, ear-wax, WW. [drēosan; ‘dross’]
drūgað = drūgoð
±drūgian to dry up, wither. [drȳge]
drūgoð f., drūgoða m. ‘drought,’ dryness, WW: dry ground, desert, LPs. [drȳge]
drūgung = drūgoð
druh m. dust? Soul 17.
druncen I. fn. drunkenness.
III. adj. ‘drunken,’ drunk, Sc; AO.
druncenes = druncennes
druncengeorn hankering after drink, drunken.
druncenhād m. drunkenness.
druncenig drunken, LkL 1245.
druncenlǣwe ‘inebrians,’ CPs 225.
druncennes f. ‘drunkenness,’ intoxication, AO, Lk; Æ.
druncenscipe m. drunkenness.
druncenwillen drunken, CP 40129.
druncmennen n. drunken maidservant? Rd 131.
±druncnian to be drunk, Æ: sink, drown, MtL. [‘drunken’]
druncning f. drinking, LPs 225.
drupian = dropian
drūsian † to droop, become sluggish, stagnant, turbid. [drēosan]
drūt f. beloved one, DD 291.
drūw- = drūg-
drȳ m. magician, sorcerer, Æ, AO: sorcery. [Celt. drūi]
+drycned afflicted, AO 10210.
drȳcræft m. witchcraft, magic, sorcery, Æ: magician’s apparatus.
drȳcræftig skilled in magic.
drȳcræftiga m. sorcerer, GD 2715.
drȳecge = drȳicge
drȳfan = (1) drīfan; (2) drēfan
drȳg = drȳ
±drȳgan (ī) to ‘dry,’ dry up, rub dry, Bo, Jn; CP.
drȳge (ī) ‘dry,’ A, Bo, Mt: parched, withered, Lk. on drȳgum on dry land. tō drȳgum to the dregs.
drȳgnes (ī) f. dryness.
drȳgscēod dry-shod, W 29317.
drȳhst pres. 2 sg. of drēogan.
dryht (i) † f. (±)multitude, army, company, body of retainers, nation, people, Ex: pl. men. [‘dright’; drēogan]
+dryhta m. comrade.
dryhtbealo = dryhtenbealo
dryhtbearn n. princely youth, B 2035.
dryhtcwēn f. noble queen, Wid 98.
dryhtdōm m. noble judgment, VPs.
dryht-ealdorman (NC), -ealdor (WW) m. ‘paranymphus,’ bridesman.
dryhten (i) m. ruler, king, lord, prince, Æ, B: the Lord, God, Christ, CP. [‘drightin’]
dryhtenbēag (drihtin-) m. payment (to the king) for killing a freeman, LL.
dryhtenbealu † n. great misfortune.
dryhtendōm? m. rule, majesty, glory, An 1001.
dryhtenhold (i) loyal, Gen 2282.
dryhtenlic lordly: divine, of the Lord, Æ. adv. -līce.
dryhtenweard m. lord, king, Da 535.
dryhtfolc † n. people, troop.
dryhtgesīð m. retainer, warrior, Fin 44.
dryhtgestrēon n. princely treasure, Rd 183.
dryhtguma m. †warrior, retainer, follower, man: bridesman.
dryhtin- = dryhten-
dryhtlēoð n. national song, hymn, El 342.
dryhtlic (i) lordly, noble, B, Gen. d. gebed the Lord’s Prayer. [‘drightlike’]. adv. -līce.
dryhtmann m. bridesman, Gl.
dryhtmāðm m. princely treasure, B 2483.
dryhtnē m. warrior’s corpse, Ex 163.
dryhtscipe † m. lordship, rulership, dignity: virtue, valour, heroic deeds.
dryhtsele † m. princely hall.
dryhtsibb † f. peace, high alliance.
+dryhtu ‘elementa,’ OEG.
dryhtwēmend, -wēmere (i) m. bridesman, OEG 1774.
dryhtweras † mp. men, chieftains.
dryhtwuniende ‡ living among the people.
dryhtwurð (i) divine, Æ.
dryhtwurða (i) m. theologian.
drȳicge f. witch.
drȳlic magic, magical.
drȳman (ē; = ī) to sing aloud, rejoice, LPs. [‘dream’]
drȳmann m. sorcerer, magician, Æ.
±drȳme (ē), +drȳmed melodious, harmonious, cheerful.
drync m. ‘drink’ (‘drunk’), potion, draught, drinking, Cp.
drync- v. also drenc-, drinc-.
dryncehorn (i) drinking-horn.
dryncelēan (i) n. scot-ale, the ale given by a seller to a buyer on concluding a bargain (BT). v. LL 2·56.
dryncfæt (i) n. drinking vessel.
dryncgemet (i) n. a measure of drink, NC 287.
+dryncnes f. immersion, baptism, ÆL 23b, 723.
dryncwīrig drunk, WW 43721.
±drȳpan to let drop, cause to fall in drops, Æ, AO: moisten, Æ. [‘dripe’]
drype = drepe
dryre † m. ceasing, decline: fall, deposit. [drēosan]
dryslic terrible, WW 19128.
drysmian † to become obscure, gloomy.
±drysnan to extinguish, NG. [drosn]
+drysnian to vanish, disappear, LkL 2431.
dubbian to ‘dub,’ strike, knight (by striking with a sword), Chr 1085e.
dūce f. ‘duck,’ Ct.
±dūfan2 to duck, ‘dive,’ Rd; Æ: immerse, BH, Rd: (+) sink, be drowned, AO, CP.
dūfedoppa m. pelican, LPs. [‘divedap’]
dugan pres. 1, 3 dēag, dēah, pl. dugon, pret. dohte swv. (usu. impers.) to avail, be worth, be capable of, competent, or good for anything, MtL: thrive, be strong: be good, virtuous kind, B, Sat. [‘dow’]
duguð fm. body of noble retainers, people, men, nobles, the nobility, Ex; AO: host, multitude, army: the heavenly host: strength, power: excellence, worth, Hy; Æ, AO: magnificence, valour, glory, majesty: assistance, gift: benefit, profit, wealth, prosperity, salvation, Cr: what is fit, or seemly, decorum. [‘douth’]
duguðealdor m. chief man, president.
duguðgifu (a2, e2) f. munificence, Gl.
duguðlic authoritative, chief, noble, OEG. adv. -līce.
duguðmiht f. supreme power.
duguðnǣmere m. ‘municeps,’ OEG 712.
dulhrune = dolgrune
dulmunus? m. a kind of warship, AO.
dumb ‘dumb,’ silent, An, Mt; Æ, CP.
-dumbian v. ā-d.
dumbnes f. dumbness, NC 282.
dun = dunn
dūn fm. nap. dūna, dūne ‘down,’ moor, height, hill, mountain, Bl, Chr, Mt; Æ; Mdf. of dūne down, downwards.
dūn-ælf, -elf, -ylf f. mountain elf.
dūnelfen f. mountain elf, WW 1899.
dūnestīgende descending, VPs 875.
dunfealu dun-coloured, WW.
dung I. f. ds. dyng, ding prison, An 1272.
II. f. ‘dung,’ WW.
dungrǣg dark, dusky, WW 2464. [dunn]
dunh- = dimh-
dūnhunig n. honey from downland, Lcd 132a.
duniendlic (dunond-) falling down, tottering, LPs 10810 (BT).
dūnland n. downland, open country.
dūnlendisc mountainous.
dūnlic of a mountain, mountain-dwelling, WW 3766.
dunn ‘dun,’ dingy brown, dark-coloured, Ct, WW.
dunnian to obscure, darken, Bo. [‘dun’]
dunondlic v. duniendlic.
Dūnsǣte mp. inhabitants of the mountains of Wales, LL.
dūn-scræf † n. nap. -scrafu hill-cave.
durhere (durere) m. folding door, Gl.
durran* (+ in NG) swv. pres. 1, 3 sg. dear(r), 2 dearst, pl. durron, subj. durre, dyrre, pret. sg. dorste (u, y), pl. dorston to ‘dare,’ venture, presume, Æ, AO, BH, Bo, Met.
durstodl n. door-post, WW.
duru (dure) f. gs. dura, ds. and nap. dura, duru ‘door,’ gate, wicket, B, G; CP, Chr.
duruhaldend (e2) doorkeeper, JnL 1817.
durustod (WW) = durstodl
duruðegn m. doorkeeper, An 1092.
duruðīnen f. female door-keeper.
duruweard m. doorkeeper, Æ, JnL (durweard). [‘doorward’]
dūst (ū) n. ‘dust,’ Æ, Lcd; AO, CP.
dūstdrenc m. drink made from the pulverized seeds of herbs, Lcd.
dūstig dusty, OEG 15; 39.
dūstscēawung f. (viewing of dust), visit to a grave, Bl 11329.
dūstswerm m. dust-like swarm, OEG 2352.
dūsð = dūst
dūðhamor m. papyrus, sedge, WW.
dwæl- = dwel-
+dwǣrian = +ðwǣrian
±dwǣs I. dull, foolish, stupid.
II. m. clumsy impostor, ÆL 23696.
±dwǣscan to put out, extinguish, destroy.
dwǣsian to become stupid, HL.
dwæslic foolish. adv. -līce.
+dwǣsmann m. fool, ÆL 17101.
dwǣsnes f. stupidity, foolishness, Æ.
dwal- = dwol-
dwealde pret. 3 sg. of dwellan.
dwel- = dwol-
dwelian to lead astray, deceive, Æ.
dwellan pret. sg. dwealde, pp. dweald to lead astray, hinder, prevent, deceive, Bo, Rd; Æ: to be led astray, wander, err, Æ, Mt. [‘dwele,’ ‘dwell’]
dwelsian to wander, LPs 118110.
dweoligan = dwellan
dweorg (e, i) m. ‘dwarf,’ Gl. [Ger. zwerg]
dweorge-dwosle, -d(w)os(t)le f. pennyroyal, flea-bane, Gl, Lcd.
dweorh = dweorg
±dwild (y) n. error, heresy, Chr. [‘dwild’]
+dwildæfterfolgung (dwel-) f. heresy, A 8·450; 13·318.
+dwildlic (y) deceptive? W 19620.
±dwi-mor (-mer) n. phantom, ghost, illusion, Æ.
+dwimorlic illusory, unreal. adv. -līce. Æ.
dwīnan1 to waste away, languish, disappear, Lcd, WW. [‘dwine’]
+dwol heretical.
±dwola m. error, heresy, BH, MtLR: madman, deceiver, heretic, Æ, Bl: ‘nenia,’ MtL p. 89. [‘dwale’]
+dwolbiscop m. heretical bishop.
±dwolcræft m. occult art, magic.
dwolema = dwolma
+dwolen † perverse, wrong, erroneous.
+dwolfær n. a going astray, RHy 636.
+dwolgod m. false god, idol, image, W 10630.
±dwolian to be led astray, err, wander, BH; CP. [‘dwele’]
dwollic foolish: erroneous, heretical, Æ. adv. -līce.
±dwolma m. chaos.
±dwolman m. heretic, Æ, AO, CP.
+dwolmist m. mist of error.
+dwolsprǣc f. heretical talk.
+dwolsum misleading, erroneous, Æ.
dwolðing n. imposture, idol.
dwolung f. foolishness, insanity, WW 39031.
dwomer = dwimor
dworgedwostle = dweorgedwosle
dwyld = dwild
dwylman v. fordwilman.
dwyrgedwysle = dweorgedwosle
dybbian to pay attention to, OEG 645.
dȳdan (= ī) to kill, LL. [dēad]
dyde pret. 3 sg., dydon pret. pl. of dōn.
dyder- = dydr-
dydrian to deceive, delude.
dydrin m? yolk, Lcd. [Ger. dotter]
dydrung (= i) f. delusion, illusion, Æ.
dȳfan (= ī) to dip, immerse.
dȳfing f. immersion, W 369.
dȳgel-, dȳgl-, dȳhl- = dīegol-, dīeg(o)l-
dyht = diht
dyhtan = dihtan
dyhtig (o) ‘doughty,’ strong, B, Gen. [dugan]
dyle = dile
+dylegian = +dilegian
dylsta m. festering matter, filth, mucus, Lcd.
dylstiht mucous, Lcd 26a.
dym- = dim-
dyn- = din-
±dyn = dyne
dyncge f. dung, manure, litter: manured land, fallow land, OEG. [dung]
dyne m. ‘din,’ noise, Sat, Sol.
+dyngan (AO), dyngian (WW) to ‘dung.’
dynian to make a ‘din,’ sound, resound, B; Æ: stream? ANS 118·385.
dȳnige f. a plant, Lcd 113b. [dūn]
dynn = dyne
dynnan = dynian
dynt m. ‘dint,’ blow, stroke, bruise, stripe, JnL; CP: thud.
dȳp = dēop
dȳpan I. to ‘dip’: baptize, MtR (ē): (+) anoint, EPs 1405.
II. to make greater, LL.
dȳpe = dēop
dyple double, A 8·33410.
dyppan (e, i) to ‘dip,’ immerse, Lcd, Mk: baptize, MtR.
dyre ds. of duru.
dȳre adj. = dīere
+dyre n. door-post, Æ.
±dyrfan to afflict, injure; imperil, endanger. v. ES 39·342. [deorfan]
dyrfing f? ‘actio,’ GPH 395.
dyrn- = diern-, dern-
dyrneforlegen adulterous, LL (14419).
dyrnegeligre I. (ie, e) n. adultery, AO, CP.
II. m. fornicator, DR 1071.
dyrngewrit n. apocryphal book, WW 34738.
dyrnhǣmende (i) fornicating, adulterous, WW 38340.
dyrnlīce secretly, Lcd 3·42430.
dyrnlicgan5 to fornicate.
dyrnmaga m. president at mysteries, GPH 397.
dyrnunga = dearnunga
dyrodine = derodine
dȳrra = dīerra
dyrre v. *durran.
+dȳrsian to praise, glorify, hold dear, prize, Jud 300. [dīere]
+dyrst f. tribulation, Hell 108.
dyrste = dorste pret. 3 sg. of *durran.
±dyrstig venturesome, presumptuous, daring, bold, CP. adv. -līce. [*durran]
+dyrstigian to dare, presume, BH 46819.
±dyrstignes f. boldness, insolence, daring, presumption, arrogance, rashness, Æ, CP.
dyrstingpanne = hyrstingpanne
±dyrstlǣcan to presume, dare, Æ.
+dyrstlǣcung f. courage, boldness, GD 7119.
dyrstnes = dyrstignes
dȳr-wurðe, -wyrðe = dēorwierðe
dys- = dis-
dyseg- = dysg-
Printed on one line:
dyseg == dysig, dysg-
dyselic (Æ) = dyslic
dysgian to act foolishly, make mistakes, Bo; Æ: blaspheme, G. [‘dizzy’]
dysgung f. folly, madness, Lcd 53b.
dysian = dysgian
dysig (e, i) I. foolish, ignorant, stupid, Bl, Mt; Æ, CP. [‘dizzy’]
II. n. foolishness, error, AO, CP.
III. m. fool, VPs 916.
dysigan = dysgian
dysigdōm m. folly, ignorance.
dysignes f. folly, madness, blasphemy, BH; Æ, AO. [‘dizziness’]
dysigu = dysig II.
dyslic foolish, silly, stupid, Æ, CP. adv. -līce.
dȳstig dusty, WW 51723. [dūst]
dyttan to shut to, close, stop.
dȳð f. fuel, tinder, OEG 243; cp. 1655n.
ēa I. f. (usu. indecl. in sg., but with occl. gs. ēas; ds. īe, ē, ǣ, ēæ; nap. ēa, ēan; gp. ēa; dp. ēa(u)m, ēan) water, stream, river, Chr, Ps; Æ, AO. [‘ea’; Goth. ahwa]
ēac I. adv. also, and, likewise, moreover, Æ, AO, CP. ge...ge ēac both...and also. nē...nē ēac... neither...nor even... ēac swā, ēac swilce also, likewise, moreover, as if. ēac gelīce likewise. ēac hwæðre however, nevertheless. ēac ðon besides.
II. prep. w. d. together with, in addition to, besides. [Ger. auch]
ēaca m. addition, increase, reinforcement, advantage, profit, usury, excess, Chr; Æ, AO, CP. tō ēacan (w. d.) in addition to, besides, moreover, Bo. [‘eke’]
ēacen increased, augmented: richly endowed, strong, great, vast, vigorous: pregnant.
ēacencræftig huge, B 2280.
ēacerse f. water-cress, Lcd 35b. [ēa]
ēacian to increase, CP.
±ēacnian to add, increase, be enlarged: become pregnant, conceive, bring forth, Æ, CP.
ēacniendlic adj. to be increased, OEG 1078.
±ēacnung f. increase, Gl: conception, bringing forth, Æ.
ēad † n. riches, prosperity, good fortune, happiness.
ead- = ed-
ēaden † (pp. of *ēadan) granted.
eadesa = adesa
ēadfruma † m. giver of prosperity.
ēadga wk. form of ēadig.
ēadgiefa † m. giver of prosperity.
ēadgiefu † f. gift of prosperity.
ēadhrēðig † happy, blessed, triumphant.
ēadig wealthy, prosperous, Cr: fortunate, happy, blessed, perfect, Gu, VPs; Æ, CP. [‘eadi’]
±ēadigan to count fortunate, call blessed, HL: enrich, make happy.
ēadiglic prosperous, rich, happy, blessed. adv. -līce.
ēadignes f. happiness, prosperity, Æ.
ēadlufu f. blessed love, Jul 104.
ēadmētto = ēaðmēttu
ēadnes f. inner peace, ease, joy, prosperity, Run: gentleness. [‘eadness’; ēað]
ēadocce f. water-lily.
ēadorgeard m. inclosure of veins, body? (GK) An 1183 (or ? ealdor-).
ēadwela † m. prosperity, riches, happiness.
ēæ v. ēa.
eæ- = ea-
eafera = eafora
ēafisc † m. river-fish.
eafor I. mn? the obligation due from a tenant to the king to convey goods and messengers? (BT), Ct.
II. (*) draught-horse, v. LL 2·57.
eafora † m. posterity, son, child; successor, heir. [cp. Goth. afar]
eafoð † n. power, strength, might.
eafra = eafora
eaftra = æfterra
ēagæppel (a2) m. apple of the eye, eyeball.
ēagbrǣw m. eyelid, Lcd 1·352. [‘eyebree’]
ēagduru f. window, MH.
ēage (ē) n. ‘eye,’ G, Lcd; AO, CP: aperture, hole, Lk.
ēagēce m. eye-ache, Lcd.
ēagflēah m. albugo, a white spot in the eye, WW.
ēaggebyrd f. nature of the eye? Ph 301.
ēaggemearc (ēah-) n. limit of view, horizon, DD 148.
ēaghring (ēah-, ēh-) m. eye-socket, pupil, Æ.
ēaghðyrl = ēagðyrel
ēaghyll m. eyebrow, WW 41522.
ēaghyrne (hēah-) m. corner of the eye, WW 15641.
ēagmist (ēah-) m. dimness of the eyes, Lcd 11a.
eagospind = hagospind
ēagsealf f. ‘eye-salve,’ WW.
ēagsēoung f. disease of the eye, cataract, WW 41412.
ēagsȳne visible to the eye. adv. -sȳnes, Æ.
ēagðyrel n. eye-hole, window, BH. [‘eye-thurl’]
ēag-wærc, -wyrc, -wræc m. pain of the eyes, Lcd.
ēagwund f. wound in the eye, LL 20[47].
ēagwyrt f. eye-wort, eye-bright, Lcd.
ēah- = ēag-, ēa-
eaht (a, æ, e) f. assembly, council. e. besittan to hold a council: esteem, estimation, estimated value.
ēaht = ǣht
eahta (a, æ, e) ‘eight,’ B, Chr; CP.
eahtafeald eightfold, Æ.
eahtahyrnede eight-cornered, Æ 2·49633.
eahtan † I. to persecute, pursue.
II. to estimate, appreciate.
eahtanihte eight day’s old (moon).