hlāfgang m. attendance at, or participation in, a meal, RB: procession with the host, LL.
hlāf-gebrece ‡, -gebroc n. bit of bread.
hlāfhwǣte m. bread-wheat, TC 14434.
hlāflēast f. want of bread.
hlāfmæsse f. ‘Lammas’ (August 1), AO; Æ.
hlāfmæssedæg m. Lammas-day.
hlāfofn m. baker’s oven, WW 4118.
hlāford m. ‘lord,’ master, ruler, A, AO, B, Chr, G; Æ, CP: husband, Ct: the Lord, God, Æ. [hlāf, weard]
hlāforddōm m. lordship, authority, CP: patronage. [‘lorddom’]
hlāfordhyldo f. loyalty, AO.
hlāfording m. lord, master, W 2987.
hlāfordlēas without a lord, leaderless, B. [‘lordless’]
hlāfordlic ‘lordly,’ noble, OEG 1871.
hlāfordscipe m. ‘lordship,’ authority, rule, CP: ‘dominatio’ (title of an order of angels), ÆH 1·34232.
hlāfordsearu fn. high treason, LL.
hlāfordsōcn f. act of seeking the protection of a lord, LL.
hlāfordswica m. traitor, Lcd; Æ. [‘lordswike’]
hlāfordswice m. high treason, treachery.
hlāford-swīcung (MFN> sic] 167; W 22528), -syrwung (LL 16n5) f. betrayal of one’s lord, treason.
hlāfordðrimm m. dominion, power, NC 302.
hlāfræce f. oven-rake, OEG 5343 (hlāb-).
hlāfsēnung f. blessing of bread (on Lammas-day), MH 1361.
hlāfurd = hlāford
hlagol inclined to laugh, W 408.
hlagolian (æ) to sound.
hlāmmæsse = hlāfmæsse
hlanc ‘lank,’ lean, thin, Jud, PPs.
hland (o) n. urine, Lcd. [‘lant’]
hlaðian = laðian
hlāw = hlǣw
hleadan = hladan
hleahter = hleahtor
hleahterful scornful, Guth.
hleahterlic ridiculous, Guth.
hleahtor (e) m. ‘laughter,’ jubilation, B, Bl, CP, Sc: derision.
hleahtorsmið m. laughter-maker, Ex 43.
hleahtrian (e) to deride, LPs 218.
hlēapan7 to ‘leap,’ run, go, jump, dance, spring, Æ, B, BH, Chr, CP: (+) leap upon, mount (a horse).
hlēapere m. runner, courier, Chr: ‘leaper,’ dancer, WW: itinerant monk, RB 13520.
hlēapestre f. female dancer, WW 31133.
hlēapettan v. to leap up, BH 3909.
hlēapewince f. ‘lapwing,’ WW.
hlēapung f. dancing, Æ. [‘leaping’]
hlec leaky, CP, OEG. [v. ‘leak’]
hlecan5 to cohere, CP 36120.
hleda, hlede m. seat, ÆGr 343.
hlēf = hlǣw
-hlēfan (oe) v. ā-hl.
hlehhan = hliehhan
hleht- = hleaht-
hlem m. sound, CP.
hlemman to cause to sound, clash, Whale 61. [hlimman]
hlēnan = lǣnan
hlence f. coat of mail, Ex 218.
hlennan = hlynnan
hlenortēar m. hyssop, LPs 508.
hlēo † m? n? (hlēow), gs. hlēowes (only found in sg.) covering, refuge, defence, shelter, protection, Cr, PPs: protector, lord. [‘lee’]
hlēo- = hlēow-
hlēobord n. book-cover, Rd 2712.
hlēoburh † f. protecting city.
hlēod = hlōd
+hleodu pl. of +hlid.
hlēofæst consoling, protecting, Cr, RB.
hlēohræscnes f. ‘supplantatio’? LPs 4010.
hlēolēas † without shelter, comfortless.
hleomoc m? hleomoce f. speedwell, Lcd. [v. ‘brooklime’]
hlēon = hlēowan
hleon- = hlin-
hlēonað m. shelter, Gu 222.
hlēonian to thrive, Ph 25.
hlēor n. cheek, Lcd, WW: face, countenance, Ep, Gu. [‘leer’]
hlēoran (ÆL) = lēoran
hlēorbān n. (cheek-bone), temple, LPs 1315.
hlēorbolster m. pillow, B 688.
hlēordropa m. tear, Gu 1315.
hlēorsceamu f. confusion of face, PPs 688.
hlēorslæge m. a blow on the cheek, CP 2616.
hlēortorht beautiful, Rd 696.
hlēosceorp n. sheltering robe, Rd 105.
hlēotan1 to cast lots, Æ, AO: (±) get by lot, obtain.
hlēoð = (1) hlēowð; (2) pres. pl. of hlēowan.
hlēoðor n. noise, sound, voice, melody, song: hearing.
+hlēoðor harmonious, BH 6018.
hlēoðorcwide † m. speaking, words, discourse, song, prophecy.
hlēoðorcyme m. coming with trumpet-sound, Da 710.
hlēoðorstede ‡ m. place of conference.
hlēoðrian to sound, speak, sing, cry aloud, resound, proclaim, Æ.
hlēoðrung f. reproof, SPs 3711.
hleoðu v. hlið.
+hlēow I. warm, sunny, Nar. adv. hlēowe Lcd. [v. ‘lew’]
±hlēowan (ī, ȳ) (±) to warm, make warm, cherish, Bl: become warm or hot. [‘lew’]
hlēowdryhten m. protector, patron, Wid 94.
hlēowfeðre fp. sheltering wings, Gen 2740.
hlēowlora m. one who has lost a protector, Gen 1953.
hlēowmǣg † m. kinsman who is bound to afford protection.
hlēowstede m. sunny place, WW 33650.
hlēowstōl m. shelter, asylum, Gen 2011.
hlēowð (ī, ȳ) f. shelter, covering, warmth, Æ. [‘lewth’]
±hlēowung (ī) f. shelter, protection, favour.
hlet (KGl) pres. 3 sg. of hladan.
+hlēða † m. companion, denizen. [hlōð]
hlēðrian = hlēoðrian
hlēw = hlǣw
hlēwesa = lēwsa
hlid I. n. ‘lid,’ covering, door, gate, opening, Æ.
+hlid n. (nap. hlidu, hleodu) covering, vault, roof.
hlīdan1 to come forth, spring up, PPs 7911?
hlidfæst closed by a lid, Æ.
hlidgeat n. swing-gate, folding-door, EC; Æ; Mdf. [‘lidgate’]
+hlidod (eo) provided with a lid, BH 32010. [‘lidded’]
hliehhan6 (e, i, y) to laugh, Æ, CP: (±) laugh at, deride, Æ, MtL: rejoice. [‘laugh’]
hlīep (ȳ) mf., hlīepe f. ‘leap,’ bound, spring, sudden movement, Cr, Lcd: thing to leap from, AO: (?) v. CC 54.
-hlīepe v. stæð-hl.
-hlīeplīce v. stæð-hl.
hlīepgeat (ȳ) n. a low gate, KC. [‘leapgate’]
hlīet (ē) m. lot, chance, fortune, CP.
hlīfend (hlīb-) threatening, Cp 223m.
hlīfian to rise high, tower, overhang.
hlīgan1? to attribute (to), CP, Da.
hligsa (CP) = hlīsa
hlihan, hlihcan, hlihhan = hliehhan
hlimman3 (y) to sound, resound, roar, rage.
hlimme † f. stream, torrent.
hlin I. m. maple-tree, Rd 569. [Ger. lehne]
hlinbedd n. sick-bed, couch, B 3034.
hlinc m. ridge, bank, rising ground, hill, EC, Ph; Mdf. [‘link’]
hlincrǣw f. bank of turf, EC 370.
hlinduru † f. latticed door.
±hlinian (eo, y) to ‘lean,’ B (eo); Æ: recline, lie down, rest, Jn, MkL; CP.
hlinræced † n. prison.
hlin-scūa †, -scuwa † m. darkness of confinement.
hlinsian = hlynsian
hlinung f. ‘leaning,’ Lk: seat, couch.
hlīosa = hlīsa
hlīra = līra
hlīsa (īo, ȳ) m. sound: fame, rumour, renown, glory, CP.
hlīsbǣre renowned, OEG.
hlīsēadig renowned, famed, Bo.
hlīsēadignes f. renown, Bo 7528.
hlīsful of good repute, famous, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ, AO.
hlīsig renowned, OEG 8250.
hlistan = hlystan
hlið I. † n. (nap. hleoðu) cliff, precipice, slope, hill-side, hill, An, B; Mdf. [‘lith’]
hloccetung f. sighing.
hlodd = hlot
hlōgon pret. pl., hlōh pret. 3 sg. of hliehhan.
hlom (WW 11725), hlond = hland
hlōse f. pigsty, LL 454[10]; NC 302; Mdf.
hlosnere m. listener, OEG 2333.
hlosnian to listen: wait, Æ: be on the look out for, spy, Æ. hlosniend ‘attonitus.’
hlot, hlott n. ‘lot,’ part, portion, share, Æ, BC, Bl, G: (+) choice, decision, Æ, AO.
+hlotland n. allotted land, inheritance, Æ.
hlōð f. troop, crowd, band, company, AO: booty, spoil: complicity with a band of robbers.
hlōðbōt f. penalty imposed on a member of a gang of malefactors, LL.
hlōðgecrod n. mass of troops, Rd 463.
hlōðian to spoil, plunder, BH.
hlōðsliht m. murder by a member of a gang of malefactors, LL 18[29].
+hlōw n. lowing, bellowing, Æ.
hlōwan7 to low, roar, bellow, Æ.
hlōwung f. lowing, bleating, bellowing, WW 1927; 19513.
hlūd adj. comp. hlūdre, hluddre ‘loud,’ sonorous, CP; Æ.
hlūdclipol loud, noisy, RBL 3511 (hlūt-).
hluddre v. hlūd.
hlūde adv. loudly, aloud, Bl; Æ, CP. [‘loud’]
hlūdnes f. clamour, noise, A 8·332. [‘loudness’]
hlūdstefne loud sounding, WW 41618.
hlūdswēge adv. loudly, Æ.
hlūtor, hlūttor (e2) gsm. hlūtres pure, clear, bright, sincere, Æ, CP. [Ger. lauter] adv. -līce.
hlūtorlicnes = hlūtornes
hlūtornes f. clearness, brightness, simplicity, purity, Æ.
hlūtre I. adv. clearly, brightly.
±hlūttrian wv. to clear, purify, make bright: to become clear.
hlyd = hlid
±hlȳd f. noise, sound: (+) tumult, disturbance, dissension. [hlūd]
Hlȳda m. March, Lcd. [‘Lide’; hlūd]
hlȳdan to make a noise, sound, clamour, vociferate, Æ, CP. [hlūd]
hlȳde f. torrent, BC (Mdf).
hlȳdig garrulous, OEG 1418. [hlūd]
hlȳding f. noise, cry, MtL 256 (lȳ-).
hlyhhan = hliehhan
hlymman = hlimman
hlyn = hlynn
hlynian = (1) hlynnan; (2) hlinian
±hlynn I. m. sound, noise, din, tumult, AO.
II. f. torrent, JnL. [‘linn’]
hlynnan to make a noise, resound, shout, roar.
hlynrian to thunder, WW 51934.
hlynsian † (i) to resound.
hlȳsa (Æ) = hlīsa
hlȳsfullīce = hlīsfullīce
hlysnan to ‘listen,’ MtL; Cp.
hlysnere m. hearer, DR 294 (ly-).
±hlyst f. sense of hearing, Æ, Lcd: listening. [‘list’]
±hlystan (e, i) to listen, hear, CP; Æ: attend to, obey, Lk. [‘list’]
+hlyste audible, NC 294.
hlystend, hlystere m. listener, Æ.
+hlystful attentive, gracious, LPs 8913.
hlystung f. act of listening, Kl.
hlȳt, hlȳte m. lot, portion, Æ: band, troop.
hlyta = hlytta
hlȳtere m. clergyman, priest, NC 302.
hlytm m. casting of lots, B 3126?
hlytman to decide by lot, MFH 167.
hlytta m. diviner, soothsayer, AO 18426. [hlot]
+hlytto fellowship, DR.
hlyttor (HGl 418) = hluttor, hlūtor
hlȳttrian to purify, ÆGr 2227.
hlȳttrung f. cleaning, refining, WW 17936.
-hlȳðan (= īe) v. be-hl.
hlȳðre = lȳðre
hlȳw- = hlēow-
hlȳwing = hlēowung
hnacod = nacod
hnǣcan = nǣcan
±hnǣgan I. to bow down, bend, humble, curb, vanquish. [hnīgan]
II. to ‘neigh,’ ÆGr.
hnǣgung f. ‘neighing,’ ÆGr, Cp.
hnæpp m. bowl, OEG, WW. [‘nap’; Ger. napf]
hnæpp- = hnapp-
hnæppan to strike, Bo 13019,20.
hnæsce = hnesce
+hnǣst, +hnāst n. collision, conflict, battle. [hnītan]
hnāg, hnāh I. bent down, abject, poor, humble, lowly: niggardly.
hnappian (æ, e, ea) to doze, slumber, sleep, CP, Mt; Æ. [‘nap’]
hnappung (æ, ea) f. napping, dozing, slumbering, CP.
hneap- (VPs) = hnap-
hnēaw mean, niggardly, stingy, miserly, CP. [Ger. genau] adv. -līce.
hnēawnes f. meanness, CP.
hnecca m. ‘neck,’ Æ, CP.
hnēgan = (1) nǣgan; (2) hnǣgan
hneofule f. = hnifol
-hnēopan v. ā-h. [cp. Goth. dishniupan]
hnesce (æ, i, y) soft, tender, mild, CP: weak, delicate, Æ: slack, negligent, CP: effeminate, wanton, Æ. [‘nesh’]
±hnescian to make soft, soften, Æ, CPs: become soft, give way, waver, CP, Lcd; ÆL. [‘nesh’]
hnesclic soft, luxurious, effeminate, AO. adv. -līce softly, gently, tenderly, CP. [‘neshly’]
hnescnes f. softness, weakness, effeminacy, CP, Lcd, MtL; Æ: soft part of anything. [‘neshness’]
hnexian (Æ) = hnescian
hnifol m. brow, forehead.
hnifol-crumb, -crump inclined, leaning over, prone, WW.
hnīgan1 to bow oneself, bend, bow down: fall, decline, sink. [Ger. neigen]
hnigian to bend down (the head), Lcd 7a.
hniglan = hnygelan
hnipend bending, lowly, HGl 436.
hnipian to bow down, Met, OEG; Æ: bow the head, look gloomy, CP. [‘nipe’]
hnippan? to sink down, OEG 1579n.
hnītan1 to thrust, butt, knock, come into collision with, encounter.
hnitol thrusting forwards, addicted to butting (of an ox).
hnitu f. louse-egg, ‘nit,’ Ep, Lcd; Æ.
hnoll m. top, crown of the head, Æ, VPs. [‘noll’]
hnossian to strike, Rd 67.
hnot bare, bald, ‘close-cropped,’ ÆGr. [‘not’]
hnutbēam m. nut tree.
hnutcyrnel mn. kernel of a nut, Lcd.
hnutu f. gs. and nap. hnyte ‘nut,’ Erf, Lcd, MtR; Mdf.
+hnycned wrinkled? Lcd 97a.
hnydele = hydele
hnygelan (i) pl. clippings, WW.
hnȳlung f. reclining, WW 15324.
+hnyscan to crush, MtR 2144. [hnesce]
hnysce = hnesce
+hnyst contrite, †CPs 127.
hō = hōh
hōbanca m. couch, WW 28012. [hōh]
hōc m. ‘hook,’ BH, WW: angle, Mt, Nar.
hocc m. mallow, Cp, Lcd. [‘hock’]
hōcede curved, KC. [‘hooked’]
hōcer = hōcor
-hōciht v. heoru-h.
hōcīsern n. small sickle, WW 2351.
hoclēaf n. mallow, Lcd.
hōcor n. insult, derision, W 16417.
hōcorwyrde derisive, scornful, W 16413.
hōd m. ‘hood,’ Ep, WW.
hof n. enclosure, court, dwelling, building, house, hall: temple, sanctuary. [Ger. hof]
hōf I. m. ‘hoof,’ Run, WW; Æ.
hofding m. chief, leader. [ON. höfðingi]
hōfe f. ‘hove,’ alehoof (plant), Lcd, WW.
hofer m. hump, Gl: swelling.
hoferede humpbacked, CP, Lcd, WW. [‘hovered’]
hoferiend, +hoferod (ÆL) = hoferede
-hōfian v. be-h.
hōflic pertaining to a court, OEG 2996.
+hōfod hoofed, ÆL 2544.
hōf-rec, -ræc n. hoof-track, bridle-track, Lcd.
hofrede confined to the house, bedridden, WW 1628.
hōfring m. print of a horse’s hoof (= hōfhring) OEG 18.
hofweard m. ædile, WW 11120.
hog- = hoh-
hoga I. careful, prudent, DR, MtL. [‘howe’]
II. m. fear, care: attempt, struggle, OEG 8283.
hoga- = hog-, hoh-
hogade = hogode
hogde pret. of hycgan or hogian.
hogelēas free from care, NC 303.
hogg hog, NC 302.
±hogian to care for, think about, reflect, busy oneself with, Æ: intend, strive, wish for. [hyge]
hogu f. care, Æ.
hogung f. endeavour, DHy 812.
hōh m., gs. hōs, nap. hōas, hōs, dp. hōum hough, heel, Æ, Jn, Ps. on h. behind: point of land, Ct, Nar; Mdf. [‘ho,’ ‘hoe’]
hoh-fæst, hog(a)- (NG) prudent, cautious, wise.
hōhfōt m. heel, LPs 557.
hohful (hoga-, N) careful, thoughtful, Æ: full of care, anxious, pensive, sad, Ct, Sc. [‘howful’]
hohfulnes f. care, trouble, KC 3·34911.
hōh-hwyrfing, -hwerfing f. heel-turning, circle? v. OEG 18n.
hohlīce (hog-) prudently, LkL 168.
hohmōd sad, sorrowful, W 728.
hōhscanca m. leg, shank, Lcd 14a.
hohscipe (hoga-) m. prudence, N.
hōhsinu f. sinew of the heel, Æ, Lcd. [‘hough-sinew’]
-hōhsnian v. on-h.
hōhspor n. heel, WW 16026.
hol I. hollow, Lcd: depressed, lying in a hollow, CP, Ct, MH. [‘holl’]
II. n. hollow place, cave, hole, den, Ct, Lk, Met, WW; AO, Æ: perforation, aperture, Cp. [‘hole,’ ‘holl’]
hōl n. calumny, slander, Æ.
-hola v. oter-h.
+hola m. protector, defender, Æ. [helan]
holc n? holca? m. hole, cavity, Lcd. [‘holk’]
hold I. gracious, friendly, kind, favourable, AO, B; Æ: true, faithful, loyal, Æ, LL; CP: acceptable, pleasant. [‘hold’; ON. hollr] adv. holde graciously, loyally, Ps. [‘holde’]
II. n. dead body, carcase, Mt; Æ. [‘hold’; ON. hold]
III. m. holder of allodial land, ranking below a jarl (Danish word), LL: military chief, MkR 621. [ON. holdr]
holdāð m. oath of allegiance, Chr.
holdelīce = holdlīce
holdhlāford m. gracious lord, liege lord, Chr 1014e.
holdian to cut up, disembowel, ÆL 2373. [hold II.]
holdlic faithful, friendly, OEG 5029. adv. -līce graciously, Æ, WW: faithfully, loyally. [‘holdely’]
holdrǣden f. fidelity, faithful service, ÆH 2·15030.
holdscipe m. loyalty, allegiance, Chr.
holecerse a plant, Lcd.
holegn = holen I.
holen I. m. ‘holly,’ Cp, WW; Æ; Mdf. adj. of holly, Lcd.
hōlenga = hōlinga
holenlēaf n. holly leaf, Lcd 127a.
holenrind f. holly bark, Lcd 29b.
holenstybb m. holly-stump.
holh (CP), holg n. gs. hōles hole, ‘hollow.’
holian to hollow out, scoop out, Æ: to become hollow, be perforated, Æ. [‘hole’]
hōlian to oppress, Ps. [‘hole’]
+holian to obtain, CP 20919.
holing f. hollow place, GD 11311.
hōlinga adv. in vain, without reason.
holl = hol II.
hollēac n. onion? WW 27029. [‘holleke’]
holm m. †wave, sea, ocean, water, B: in prose, esp. in place-names) island (esp. in a river or creek), Chr. [‘holm’]
holmærn n. ship, Gen 1422.
holmclif † n. sea-cliff, rocky shore.
holmeg adj. of the sea, Ex 118.
holmmægen n. force of the waves, Rd 39.
holm-ðracu † f., gs. -ðræce restless sea.
holmweall m. wall of sea water, Ex 467.
holmweard (An 359) = helmweard
holmweg m. sea-path, An 382.
holmwylm m. billows, B 2411.
holnes f. hollow place, GD 9922 (o).
hōlonga = hōlinga
holrian = heolorian
holstæf m. ‘apex,’ tittle, MtR 518.
holt nm. forest, wood, grove, thicket, Æ, B; CP; Mdf: wood, timber, Jul. [‘holt’]
holt-hana, -ana m. woodcock, WW 34430.
hōltihte f. calumny, WW.
holtwudu † m. forest, grove, Ph: wood (timber). [v. ‘holt’]
hōlunga = hōlinga
hōman = ōman
hōn I. (sv7) pret. heng, pp. hangen to hang, suspend, crucify, Æ: adorn.
II. pl. tendrils of a vine? A 4·143.
hon- = han-
hōnede having heels, WW 16126. [hōh]
+honge = +hange
hop n. privet, v. OEG 3614.
hōp m. hoop? v. NC 303.
hopa m. ‘hope,’ Æ. [usu. tōhopa]
hōpgehnāst † n. dashing of waves.
hopian to ‘hope,’ expect, look for, A, Æ; CP: put trust in, Æ, Bo, Bl.
hōpig eddying, surging, PPs 685.
+hopp n. small bag, WW 4053.
hoppāda m. upper garment, cope, WW 18814.
hoppe f. a kind of ornament, AO: dog-collar, LL 194[8].
hoppestre f. female dancer, Æ. [‘hoppestere’]
hoppetan to leap for joy: to throb.
hoppian to hop, jump, leap, dance, Æ: limp, ÆL 21417. [Ger. hüpfen]
hopscȳte f. sheet, counterpane, Æ (9307).
hōr n. adultery.
hora- = horu-
horas v. horh.
hōrcwene f. whore, adulteress, LL.
hord nm. ‘hoard,’ treasure, B, Chr, Gen, MtR, WW.
hordærn = hordern
hordburg f. treasure-city, B, BC, Gen.
hord-cleofa, -clyfa m. treasure-chest, treasury, secret chamber, Æ.
hordcofa m. treasure-chamber, closet: (†) breast, heart, thoughts.
hordere m. treasurer, chamberlain, steward, Æ, KC. [‘hoarder’]
hordern n. treasury, storehouse, Æ.