āgeldan I. †to punish.
āgēlwan = āgǣlwan
āgēman = āgȳman
āgen I. ‘own,’ proper, peculiar, BH, Sat, Mt; AO, CP, Chr, Æ. ā. cyre freewill. āgnes ðonces voluntarily, spontaneously: proper (gram.), ÆGr.
II. n. property, LL: own country.
agēnbewendan to return.
āgēncuman4 to return, Lk 840.
āgend m. owner, possessor, master, lord. se ā. the Lord.
āgendfrēa I. m. lord, owner.
II. f. mistress? Gen 2237.
āgendfrēo = āgendfrēa
āgendlīce properly, as one’s own: imperiously, CP 1455.
āgen-friga, -frige = āgendfrēa
āgēngehweorfan3 to return.
āgēnhwyrfan to return.
āgēniernan3 to run against, meet.
āgēnlǣdan to lead back, WW 919.
āgenlic own: owed, due, DR.
āgennama m. proper name, ÆGr 2516.
āgennes f. property, Æ.
āgēnsendan to send back, Lk.
āgenslaga m. slayer of oneself, suicide, Æ.
āgēnstandan6 to press, urge, Lk.
āgenung = āgnung
āgēode = āēode pret. 3 sg. of āgān.
āgeolwian to become yellow.
āgēomrian to mourn, grieve, GD.
āgeornan = āgyrnan
āgēotan2 to pour out, pour forth, shed, MtL; CP: melt, found (of images): destroy: deprive (of), Jud 32. [‘ageten’]
āgētan = āgītan
āgiefan5 (eo, i, y) to give, impart, deliver, give up, yield, relinquish, Mt (y): restore, return, repay, pay, AO. eft ā. give back, return. [‘agive’]
āgieldan3 (e, i, y) to pay, repay, compensate, yield, restore, reward, AO: offer oneself, offer up (as a sacrifice): perform (an office), Æ (y): allow: to punish? Ph 408.
āgīemelēasian (i, y) to neglect, despise, CP. āgīmelēasod neglectful, careless, NC 337.
āgīeta = āgīta
āgifan (AO, CP) = āgiefan
āgifian to bestow, grant, DR 12419.
āgift = ǣgift
āgildan (CP) = āgieldan
āgilde = ǣgilde
āgilpan3 to exult in (w. d.), Soul 165.
āgiltan = āgyltan
āgīmelēasian (C) = āgīemelēasian
āgimmed set with precious stones, Æ.
āginnan = onginnan
āgīta m. prodigal, spendthrift, CP.
āgitan = ongietan
āgītan I. to waste, destroy, Chr. [‘aget’]
āglāchād m. state of misery, Rd 545.
āg-lǣc, -lāc † n. trouble, distress, oppression, misery, grief.
āglǣca † (ē) m. wretch, monster, demon, fierce enemy.
āglǣccræft (āc-) m. evil art, An 1364.
āglǣcwīf n. female monster, B 1259.
āglǣdan? to cause to slip. v. AB 19·163.
āglēca = āglǣca
āglīdan1 to glide, slip, stumble.
agn- = angn-
āgnere m. owner, ÆGr 11019.
āgnes = āgenes gmn. of āgen adj.
āgnett n. interest, usury, LkL 1923.
āgnettan to appropriate, Gl.
āgnettung f. ‘usurpatura’? Lk 1923 (ES 42·163).
±āgnian to ‘own,’ Rd: claim: appropriate, usurp, Bo, Mt; CP: make over (to), Æ.
āgnīdan1 to rub off, WW 38616.
āgniden I. f. rubbing, Gl? (v. A 31·533).
II. used, threadbare, WW 22024.
āgniend (āh) m. owner, possessor.
±āgniendlic possessive, genitive (case), ÆGr.
+āgnod own, CP 26223.
āgnung f. owning, ownership, possession: claim, declaration or proof of ownership.
āgotenes f. effusion, shedding.
āgrafan6 to curve, hew, sculpture, Æ: engrave, inscribe, Æ.
āgrafenlic sculptured, ARSPs 10519.
āgrāpian to grasp tightly, ÆL 8121.
āgrētan (oe) to attack, LkLR 942.
āgrimetian (y) to rage, GD.
āgrīsan1 to quake, fear, LL. [‘agrise’]
āgrōwen overgrown.
āgryndan to descend, Men 111.
āgrȳsan = āgrīsan
agu f. magpie, WW 13211.
Agustus m. August.
āgyf- = āgief-
āgyld- = āgield-, ǣgild-
āgylpan = āgilpan
āgyltan to offend, sin, do wrong, Æ; CP. [‘aguilt’]
āgyltend m. debtor.
āgylting f. guilt, offence, DR.
āgyltnes f. guilt, NC 270.
āgȳman (ē) to regard, contemplate, AS: heal, cure.
āgȳmelēasian = āgīemelēasian
āgymmed = āgimmed
agynnan = onginnan
āgyrnan to desire, be eager for, GD 20519 (eo).
āgytan = ongietan
ah (AO, CP) = ac (conj. and adv.)
āh- = āg-
āhabban to restrain: (refl.) abstain (fram): support.
āhaccian to pick out, ÆL 2378.
āhæbban = āhebban
āhældan = āhildan
āhafennes f. rising, lifting up: elevation, pride.
āhalsian to implore.
āhangian to hang, LkL 2339.
āhātan to name, MtL 2716.
āhātian to become hot, WW 21431.
āhealdan7 (= on-) to hold, keep, DR, JnL.
āhealtian to limp, crawl, LPs 1746.
āheardian to be or become hard, grow hard or inured, CP: endure.
āheardung f. hardening, Lcd.
āhēawan7 to cut off, out or down, Æ, CP: cut wood into planks.
āhebban6 (occl. wk. pret. āhefde and pp. āhefed) (often w. ūp) to lift up, stir up, raise, exalt, erect, Lk; CP: take away, remove: support, uphold: leaven. [‘aheave’]
āhebbian = āebbian
āhefednes = āhafennes
āhefegian (CP), -hef(i)gian (æ) to make heavy, oppress.
āheld (VPs) = āhyld pp. of āhyldan.
āhellian? to cover over, conceal, hide, OEG 5410.
āhelpan3 to help, support (w. g.).
āhēnan to humble, LkL: accuse, NG. [hīenan; hēan]
āheolorian to weigh, consider, Gl.
āhēran = āhȳran
āherian to praise, DR.
āhērian = āhȳrian
āhicgan = āhycgan
āhīenan v. āhēnan.
āhierdan (i, y) to make hard, harden, CP: encourage, animate. [heard]
āhīeðan = āhȳðan
āhildan (æ, e, y) to bend, incline, Æ: rest, lay down (tr. and intr.): turn away, avert: cast down, destroy.
āhirdan (CP) = āhierdan
āhīðan = āhȳðan
āhladan6 to draw out, lead out, draw forth, Æ: exclude, Bk 18.
āhlǣca = āglǣca
āhlǣnan to set oneself up, Mod 53.
āhlǣnsian to become lean, Æ.
āhlēapan7 to leap, spring up, AO.
āhlēfan (oe) to pull out, DR 5510.
āhlēoðrian to sound, resound, GD.
āhlīehhan6 to laugh at, deride: laugh out, exult.
āhlocian to dig out, Gl, MtR 529. [?= *ālocian, cp. lucan (BT) and v. ES 42·165]
āhlōwan to roar again, WW 49211.
āhlūttrian to cleanse, purify.
āhlyhhan = āhliehhan
āhlȳttrian = āhlūttrian
āhn- = āgn-
āhnēopan2 to pluck off, Gu 819.
āhnescian to become soft or effeminate, AO: weaken. [hnesce]
āhnīgan1 to fall down: bow down.
āhogian to think out, be anxious about, GD.
āholan = āholian
āholian to hollow, scoop out, CP. ūt ā. to root out, pluck out: engrave, emboss.
āhōn7 to hang, suspend, crucify, MkLR; AO, CP. [‘ahang’]
āhopian to hope for (tō), Bl 1723.
āhrǣcan to spit out, Lcd 9a.
āhræscian to shake off? (BT), LPs 10813.
āhreddan to set free, save, rescue, re-capture, AO; Æ. [‘aredde’]
āhredding f. salvation, deliverance, HL 9281, EC 230.
āhrēofian to become leprous, MH 17412.
āhrēosan2 to rush: fall, fall down, Æ: be destroyed.
āhrepian to treat, FBO 805.
āhrēran (= on-) to move, shake, make to tremble, CP.
āhrīnan1 (= on-) to touch, handle, Lk. [‘arine’]
āhrisian (y) to shake, stir up, CP: shake off. [‘arese’]
āhrȳnan = āhrīnan
āhrȳran to cause to fall, destroy, Gl.
āhrysian = āhrisian
ahse = asce
āhsian = āscian
aht = eaht
ahta = eahta
āhte, āhton pret. 3 sg. and pl. of āgan.
āhtes (= g. of āht) of any account or value.
āhtlīce stoutly, manfully, Chr (E).
āhwā pron. any one.
āhwǣnan to vex, grieve, afflict, Lcd; Æ. [‘awhene’]
āhwænne adv. when, whenever: at sometime, any time, RB: at all times.
āhwǣr (ā, ē) anywhere, Bo, LL, Æ: at any time, ever, in any way. [‘owhere’]
āhwǣrgen anywhere: in any case.
āhwæt n. anything.
āhwæðer (āwðer, āðer, āðor) I. pron. some one, something; any one: anything.
II. adv. and conj. either, AO, CP. āðer...oððe = either...or, AO, LL. [‘outher’]
āhwanon = āhwonan
āhwār = āhwǣr
āhwelfan = āhwylfan
āhweorfan3 (tr.) to turn, turn away, convert: (intr.) turn aside, turn away, Gen: avert. [‘ahwerf’]
āhwerfan = āhwierfan
āhwettan to whet, excite, kindle, AO: hold out to, provide: reject.
āhwider in any direction, from any source, Æ.
āhwierfan to turn away, turn from, avert, CP.
āhwilc = ǣghwilc
āhwistlian v. āwistlian.
āhwītian to whiten, BJPs 509.
āhwonan from any source, anywhere.
āhwonne = āhwænne
āhwyder = āhwider
āhwylfan to cover over, submerge, subvert, Æ: to roll to, MP 1·592. up ā. pull up, loosen.
āhwyrfan = āhwierfan
āhycgan † to think out, devise.
āhȳdan to hide, conceal.
āhyldendlic enclitic, ÆGr 2651. [āhildan]
āhyltan to trip up, PPs 1395.
āhȳran (ē) to hire.
āhyrdan = āhierdan
āhyrdung f. hardening, Sc 23219.
āhyrstan (= ie) to roast, fry, Lcd 33b; BPs 1014 (e).
āhyspan to reproach, LPs 1019.
āhȳðan (īe, ī) to plunder, destroy, devour. [hūð]
āīdan (ȳ)? ‘eliminare,’ v. OEG 7109n; BT.
ā-īdlian, -īdlan, -īdelian to be or make useless, frustrate, empty, annul, Æ, CP: profane: be free from: deprive (of). [īdel]
āiernan3 to run away, run out, go over: pass by, go.
āīeðan (ǣ, ī, ȳ) to lay low, demolish, destroy, cast out.
āl n. fire, burning, OEG 4389; 4470. [cp. ǣlan]
ālādian to excuse, Bo 1445. ālādiendra ‘excussorum,’ BPs 1264.
ālæccan to catch, take, Chr 1123.
ālǣdan (tr.) to lead, lead away, carry off, withdraw, conduct, bring, Æ: (intr.) be produced, grow, come forth.
ālænan to lend, Æ: grant, lease. [‘alene’]
ālær = alor
ālǣran to teach, PPs 118108.
ālǣtan7 to let go, give up, leave, lose, resign, lay aside, Jn; AO, CP: let, allow: release, pardon, forgive: deliver, Æ. [‘alet’]
ālǣtnes f. loss: remission (of sins).
alan6 to nourish, produce. [Goth. alan]
ālangian (impers.) to affect with longing, Soul 154. [‘along’]
ālatian to grow sluggish or dull, Gl.
ālāðian1 (Gl) to be hateful: hate: threaten.
alb f. while garment, ‘alb,’ LL. [L.]
āld = ādl
ālecgan to put, place, lay down, lay aside, give up, cease from, abandon, LL; Æ, AO, CP. ālecgende word, ālecgendlic word deponent verb: put down, allay, suppress, abolish, conquer, destroy, overcome, refute, Æ, LL: lay upon, inflict: diminish, lessen, withhold, Æ. [‘allay’]
ālēfan = ālīefan
ālēfednes f. infirmity, ÆL 2199.
ālēfian to injure, maim; enfeeble, Æ. pp. ill, Æ. [lēf]
ālenian (K) = ālynnan
ālēodan2 † to spring up, grow.
āleofian = ālifian
ālēogan2 to lie, deny, deceive, be false to, leave unfulfilled, Æ, AO.
ālēon1 (= on-) to lend, give up, DR.
āleonian = ālynnan
ālēoran to depart, flee away, VPs 517.
āleoðian = āliðian
ālēs- = ālīes-
ālesan5 to pick out, choose.
ālētan = ālǣtan
ālēðran = ālȳðran
alewe, al(u)we f. ‘aloe,’ Jn, Lcd.
ālēwed ptc. feeble, weak, ill. [lēf]
alexandre f. horse-parsley, Lcd. [‘alexanders’]
ālfæt n. cooking vessel, cauldron. [ǣlan]
ālgeweorc n. fire-making, tinder, Gl.
algian = ealgian
ālibban to live, pass one’s life, AO.
ālibbende everlasting.
ālicgan5 to be subdued, fail, cease, yield, perish, AO.
ālīefan (ē, ī, ȳ) to allow, give leave to, grant, AO, CP: hand over, yield up.
ālīefedlic lawful, permissible. adv. -līce (CP, Æ).
ālīefednes (ȳ) f. permission.
ālīesan (ē, ī, ȳ) to loosen, let loose, free, redeem, release, absolve, Mt (ȳ), AO, CP. [‘alese’]
ālīes-ednes, -(e)nes (ē, ȳ) f. redemption, ransom, MtWLR: remission (of sins), ERHy 977.
ālīesend (ē, ī, ȳ) m. liberator, deliverer, Redeemer, CP.
ālīesendlic (ȳ) loosing, liberating, BH.
ālīesing, -līesnes (ȳ) = ālīesednes
ālīf n. eternal life, MFH 108160.
ālīfan = ālīefan
ālīh (DR) imperat. sg. of ālēon.
ālīhtan to lighten, relieve, alleviate, take off, take away: ‘alight,’ ÆGr: (= onlīhtan) light up, Æ.
ālimpan3 † to occur, happen.
ālīsend = ālīesend
āliðian (eo) to detach, separate, Gen: set free. [‘alithe’]
all (strictly Anglian, but found in AO, CP) == eal, eall
almes- = ælmes-
aln- = ealn-
alo- = ealu-
āloccian to entice, AO.
alor, al(e)r m. ‘alder,’ Gl, KC, Lcd; Mdf.
alordrenc m. drink made of alder sap? Lcd 40a.
alorholt nm. alder-wood, WW.
alorrind m. alder-bark, Lcd 12b.
aloð = ealu
alswā = ealswā
alter, altar(e), altre m. ‘altar,’ Æ; CP. [L. altare]
ālūcan2 to pluck up, pull out, separate, take away.
ālutan2 (= onl-) to bend, incline, bend or bow down, Æ. āloten pp. submissive.
alwald- = eal(l)weald-
ālybban = ālibban
ālȳfan (Æ) = ālīefan
ālȳfed I. = ālīefed pp. of ālīefan.
ālȳfed- = ālīefed-
ālȳht- = onlīht-
ālyhtan = ālihtan
ālȳman to come forth, shew forth.
ālynnan, -lynnian (e, eo, i) to deliver, let go, release, loosen, Æ.
ālȳs- = ālīes-
ālȳðran (ē) to lather, Lcd. [lēaðor]
am (NG) = eom
ām m. reed or slay of a loom, Rd 368.
āmællian = āmeallian
āmǣnsumian = āmānsumian
āmǣran I. to extol, GD 20624.
II. (usu. ūtāmǣr(i)an) to exterminate, BH.
āmæstan to feed with mast, fatten, feed up, CP.
āmagian (hamacgian) to revive, be restored to health, Lcd 3·18421.
āman = onman
āmang prep. w. d. among, amongst: while, whilst, during. ā. ðām, ðissum meanwhile. [= gemang]
āmanian to exact, require, LL.
āmānsian = āmānsumian
āmānsung = āmānsumung
āmānsumian to excommunicate, anathematize, curse, proscribe, outlaw, BH; Æ, AO. [‘amanse’]
āmān-sumung, -sumnung f. excommunication, curse, Æ. [‘amansing’]
āmarod disturbed, troubled, confounded. [cp. āmyrred]
āmasian to amaze, confound.
āmāwan7 to cut down, PPs 1014.
amber (e1, o1, æ2, o2, u2) mfn. vessel, pail, pitcher, tankard: cask, dry or liquid measure (? four bushels). [L. amphora]
ambiht (e1, o1, y1, e2) I. n. office, service: commission, command, message.
II. m. attendant, messenger, officer.
+ambihtan (embe-) to minister, serve, NG.
ambihtere (embe-) m. servant, LkL 2226.
ambihthēra obedient servant, Gu 571 (o1).
ambihthūs n. workshop, ‘officina,’ CM 1087.
ambihtmann m. manservant.
ambihtmecg † (o1, e2, y2) m. servant.
ambihtnes, -sumnes (emb-) f. service, NG.
ambihtscealc † m. functionary, retainer.
ambihtsecg sm. minister, Gen 582.
ambihtsmið m. court smith or carpenter, LL 3[7].
ambihtðegn (omb-) † m. attendant, servant.
ambyht = ambiht
ambyre favourable, fair, AO. [and, byre]
ambyrian (OEG 11142) = onbyrgan II.
āmeallian (æ) to become insipid, v. OEG 614.
āmeareian to mark out, delineate, define, describe: destine, assign, appoint.
amel m. sacred vessel, WW 348. [L.]
āmelcan3 to milk, Lcd.
āmeldian to let out, make known, betray, Æ, AO.
ameos ‘ammeos,’ bishop-weed, Lcd 71b. [Gk.]
amerian = hamorian
āmerian to test, examine: purify, refine.
āmerran = āmierran
āmetan5 to measure, estimate: mete out, assign, grant, bestow, Æ.
āmētan to paint, depict, CP: adorn, Æ.
āmetendlic compendious, measurable, limited. adv. -līce.
āmethwīl = ǣmethwīl
āmetsian to provision, Chr 1006e.
āmiddan = onmiddan
āmidian to be foolish, RHy 66.
āmīdlod unbridled, WW 22638.
āmierran (e, i, y) to hinder, obstruct, prevent, delay, CP: mar, injure, disturb, scatter, consume, waste, spoil, destroy, Lk, Bo; AO, CP: lose. [‘amar’]
āmigdal m. almond, Lcd. [Gk.]
āmōd = ǣmōd
āmolsnian to decay, weaken, W 14729.
āmolten molten, ÆL 5234.
amore f. a kind of bird, yellow-hammer? [cp. emer]
Defined under omer.
am-pella, -pulla m. flask, vessel. [L.]
ampre I. ‘varix,’ tumour, swelling, Gl. [‘amper’]
II. f. dock, sorrel, Lcd.
āmundian to protect, defend, Æ.
āmyltan (tr.) to melt, Æ.
āmyrdrian (LL 348, 56a) = āmyrðrian
āmyrgan to delight, cheer, Sol 240.
āmyrian = āmerian
āmyrran = (1) āmierran; (2) (LL 348, 56g,b) āmyrðran
ā-myrðran, -myrðrian to murder, kill, LL; Chr 1049c. [‘amurder’]
an- in composition represents (1) and-; (2) un-; (3) in-; (4) on-.
ān I. adj. strong mfn. (asm. ānne, ǣnne) ‘one,’ Mt, Æ. in plur. each, every one, all. ān and (æfter) ān one by one. ānes hwæt some single thing, a part, B: a, an: alone, sole, only; in this sense it is used also in the weak form (sē āna; hē āna, AO, CP) and with a pl.: singular, unique: single, each, every one, all (gp. ānra): any.
II. adv. (also wk. āna) alone, only. on ān continually, continuously, ever, in one, once for all, immediately. ðæt ān only that.
ana = heonu
āna v. ān.
ānad, ānæd † n. waste, desert, solitude. [Ger. einöde]
ānæglian to nail, Nar 425.
anǣl- = onǣl-
anæðelian to degrade, Bo, Met.
+ānan to unite, BH 2143.
ananbēam m. spindle-tree, Lcd 29b.
anawyrm m. intestinal worm, Lcd 43b.
anbærnes = onbærnes
anbestingan3 to thrust in, insert, CP.
anbid (= on-) n. waiting, expectation, hope; AO, CP: interval, AO.
±an-bidian (on-) intr. to wait, stay: tr. w. g. wait for, expect.
anbidstōw (on-) f. place of meeting, LL.
anbidung m. waiting for, expectation: delay, OEG 3396.
anbiht = ambiht
anbindan = onbindan
anbiscopod = unbiscopod
ānboren † ptc. only-begotten.
anbringelle = onbringelle
anbrōce (El 1029) = unbrǣce?
anbrucol (= on-) rugged, GPH 402.
anbryrd- = onbryrd-
ānbūend m. hermit, anchorite, Gu 59.
anbūgan (AO, CP) = onbūgan
anbyhtscealc = ambihtscealc
ānbȳme made of one trunk, dug-out (ship), WW 18133.
±anbyrdan (and-) to strive against, resist, oppose, attack.
anbyrdnes f. resistance, LL 214[14].
anbyrignes (= on-) f. tasting, taste, WW.
ān-cenned (æ2), -cend, only-begotten, Æ.