A Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges

infin. of intimation with, 1538.

Interrogative pronouns,

decl. of, 658, 659, 681-694;

adj. and subst. forms of, 683-685;

use of, in simple sentences, 1526-1533, 1787-1791;

in subjv. questions, 1563-1570;

in indirect question, 1785, 1786;

quid tibī̆ hanc cūrātiōst rem, 1136:

of kindred meaning with verb, 1144, 1840, 1851;

with verbs of intrans. use, 1183-1186;

with emotional dat., 1211;

with rēfert, interest, 1276-1279;

rel. developed from, 1795, 1808;

difference between uter and quis, quī, 2385;

difference between quis, quid, and quī, quod, 2386.

Interrogative sentences,

defined, 1025;

quisquam and ūllus in, 2402;

see Questions.

Interrogative subjunctive, 1563-1569;

in subordinate sentence, 1731;

in indirect question, 1786.

Intimation,

infin. of, 1534-1539, 1717, 1868, 1869, 1924, 2009.

Intransitive use,

verbs of, used impersonally in pass., 724, 1479;

verbs of trans. use used as, 1133;

used transitively, 1137, 1139, 1191;

with dat., 1181-1191, 1205;

use of gerundive of, 2246.

Ionic,

rhythms, 2708-2717;

ā māiōre, 2708-2713;

ā minōre, 2708, 2709, 2714-2717;

system, in Horace, 2737.

Ionic ā māiōre,

defined, 2521;

see Ionic.

Ionic ā minōre,

defined, 2521;

see Ionic.

Irrational syllables and feet, 2524.

Irregular,

verbs, defined, 743;

conjugated, 744-781, see Conjugation.

Islands,

names of, in acc., with expressions of motion, 1157, 1158;

constructions with, to denote place from which, 1307-1310;

constructions with, to denote place in or at which, 1331-1336, 1342, 1343;

rel. advs., ubī̆, quō, unde, referring to, 1793.

Iterative,

see Frequentative.

Ithyphallic verse, 2647.

J

Joy,

verbs of, with quod, quia, 1851;

with cum, 1851, 1875;

with acc. and infin., 2187, 2188, 2184.

Judicial,

verbs, with gen., 1280-1282;

with abl., 1280-1282;

with gen. of gerundive construction, 2264.

K

Keeping,

verbs of, with two accusatives, 1167;

with pred. abl., 1363.

Kindred,

derivation, acc. of, 1140, 1173;

meaning, acc. of, 1141.

Know how,

verbs meaning, with infin., 2169.

Knowing,

verbs of, coordinated, 1696;

with indirect question, 1774;

with acc. and infin., 2175;

time of infin. with, 2219, 2226;

adjs. meaning, gen. with, 1263, 1264.

Known,

adjs. meaning, cases with, 1200.

L

Labials, 45, 77;

labial mute stems, decl. of, 479, 480.

Labiodental, 77.

Lacking,

adjs. of, with gen., 1263;

with abl., 1306;

verbs of, with gen., 1293;

with abl., 1293, 1302-1306.

Lamentation,

expressed by infin., 2216.

Laws,

duim, &c. in, 756;

forms of perf. subjv. and fut. perf. in, 887;

infin. in -ier in, 897;

imper. in, 1575, 1586;

use of -que in, 1649;

use of ast in, 1685;

extrā quam in, 1894;

quō of purpose in, 1974;

quandōque in, 2012, 2014.

Learn,

verbs meaning, with infin., 2169.

Leaving,

verbs of, infin. of purpose with, 2165.

Legal,

see Laws.

Lengthening,

of vowels, 121-123;

by compensation, 121;

in gen. plur., 123, 462.

Letters,

tenses in, 1601, 1616;

of alphabet, see Alphabet.

Letting,

verbs of, with gen., 1274;

with abl., 1388-1392.

Lightening, 168.

Like,

adjs. meaning, cases with, 1200.

Loathing,

verbs of, with gen., 1286.

Local sentences, 1716.

Locative case,

defined, 420;

in what words used, 420;

form of, in -ā- stems, 438, 443;

in -o- stems, 457, 460;

in cons. stems, 504;

in -i- stems, 554;

in -u- stems, 594;

of hīc, 665;

of quī, quis, 689;

used as adv., 708, 709, 1340;

meaning of, 1299;

uses of, 1331-1355;

attached to subst., 1301, 1331;

in dates, 1307, 1331;

of names of towns and islands, 1331-1335;

meaning near, 1331;

with attribute, 1332, 1333;

of names of countries, 1336;

domī, rūrī, humī, orbī, 1337;

bellī, mīlitiae, 1338;

of other appellatives, 1339;

joined with loc. adv., 1340;

denoting time when, 1341;

as abl., 1342-1355, see Ablative;

quīn, use of, 1980-1990;

sī, 2015.

Logaoedic rhythms, 2650-2674.

Loss,

see Disappearance.

M

Main,

sentences, in ind. disc., mood of, 2312-2314.

Making,

verbs of, with two accusatives, 1167;

with pred. abl., 1363.

Manner,

expressed by neut. acc. of adj., 1142;

abl. of, 1358-1361;

expressed by abl. abs., 1367;

denoted by advs., 700, 704, 710, 1438;

denoted by abl. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2266;

expressed by partic., 2295.

Masculine,

gender, general rules for, 405, 406;

for cons. and -i- stems, 571-576;

caesura, 2557.

Mastery,

verbs of, with gen., 1292;

with abl., 1379;

with acc., 1380.

Material,

substs., defined, 6;

substs., plur. of, 416, 1108;

adj. suffixes denoting, 299-301;

abl. of, 1312-1315, 1426;

expressed by gen., 1232;

expressed by adj., 1427.

Maxims,

imper. in, 1575, 1586.

Means,

suffixes denoting, 238-245, 213, 224;

expressed by abl. abs., 1367;

abl. of, 1377-1384;

expressed by cum, 1874;

expressed by quod, quia, 1850;

expressed by quī, 1826;

expressed by abl. of gerundive construction or gerund, 2266;

expressed by partic., 2295.

Measure,

abl. of, 1388-1392;

expressed by gen., 1255;

unit of, defined, 2515.

Medial,

disappearance, of vowel, 112;

of cons., 170.

Meditative,

verbs, definition and formation of, 375;

the, 970.

Memory,

adjs. of, with gen., 1263;

verbs of, with gen., 1287-1291;

with acc., 1286, 1291;

with de and abl., 1289, 1291.

Mental distress,

verbs of, with gen., 1283-1286.

Metre, 2512.

Metrical lengthening, 123, 2.

Middle,

see Reflexive.

Military,

expressions, dat. in, 1223, 1225;

abl. in, 1356.

Mobile,

nouns, defined, 409;

substs., agreement of, 1078.

Modal sentences, 1716.

Modesty,

plur. of, 1074.

Molossus, 2522.

Monometer,

defined, 2536;

trochaic, 2649.

Monopody, 2531.

Monosyllables,

defective in case, 430;

quantity of, 2430-2433;

rarely elided, 2484, 2485, 2487, 2494, 2495.

Months,

names of, adjs., 627;

decl. of, 627.

Moods,

names of, 715;

subjv. in simple sentence, syntax of, 1540-1570, see Subjunctive;

imper., uses of, 1571-1586, see Imperative;

indic. in simple sentence, syntax of, 1493-1533, see Indicative;

of subordinate sentence, 1720-1731;

indic. in subordinate sentence, general rule, 1721;

indic. in subordinate sentence, in ind. disc., 1729, 2318;

subjv. of repeated action in subordinate sentence, 1730;

subjv. of wish, action conceivable, interrogation in subordinate sentence, 1731;

subjv. in indirect question, 1773-1786;

moods in rel. sentence, 1812-1830;

use of moods in ind. disc. and subjv. of attraction, 1722-1729, 2312-2320;

see quod, cum, &c.

Mora, 2515.

Motion,

aim of, denoted by acc., 1157-1166;

end of, denoted by dat., 1210;

from, how expressed, 1307-1311;

abl. of route taken with verbs of, 1376;

verbs of,

with in and sub and acc., 1423;

with in and sub and abl., 1424;

with infin. of purpose, 2164;

with supine in -um, 1166, 2270.

Motive,

abl. of, 1316-1319;

expressed by abl. abs., 1367, 1317;

otherwise expressed, 1317;

introduced by quod, 1853;

expressed by tamquam, 1909.

Mountains,

names of, gender, 405, 406.

Multiplicatives, 2423.

Mutes, 73;

mute stems, decl. of, 471-480, see Declension.

N

Names,

of characters of alphabet, 16;

proper, defined, 5;

plur. of, 416, 1105;

form of gen. and voc. of, in -o- decl., 87, 457, 459;

with accent on final syllable, 83;

ending in -āius, -ēius, -ōius, declensional forms of, 458;

with attribute attached, 1044;

see Greek;

common, defined, 5;

of males, gender of, 405;

of females, gender of, 407.

Naming,

verbs of, with two accusatives, 1167;

with indef. subj., 1033.

Narration,

vivid, pres. of, 1590;

asyndeton in, 1639;

see Present.

Nasals, 76.

Near,

adjs. meaning, cases with, 1200-1203.

Necessary,

adjs. meaning, cases with, 1200-1203.

Necessity,

verbal expressions of, in conditional periods, 2074, 2101;

verbal expressions of, subjv. coordinated with, 1709;

verbal expressions of, in indic., 1495-1497;

expressed by subjv., 1552.

Need,

adjs. of, with gen., 1263;

verbs meaning, with abl., 1302-1306;

with gen., 1293.

Negative,

advs., general use of, 1443-1453;

with wishes, 1540;

with exhortations, prohibitions, &c., 1547;

two in one sentence, 1452, 1453, 1660, 1661;

nōn, with subjv. of action conceivable, 1554;

nē, nōn, in subjv. questions, 1563, 1566;

nē, nēve, neque, nōn, nēmō, with imper., 1581, 1582, 1586;

conjs., use of, 1657-1661, 2141-2144;

combination of, with affirm. conjs., 1665;

nē in coordinated subjv., 1706;

necne and an nōn in indirect questions, 1778;

meaning of haud sciō an, &c., 1782;

ut nē, nē, ut nōn, &c., of purpose and result, 1947;

in conditional prot., 2020, 2021;

nōn, position of, in conditional sentences, 2067;

apod. in tam . . . quam sentences, 1889;

implied by perf., 1610;

answer, expected with -ne, -n, 1504;

expected with nōnne, 1506;

expected with num, 1507;

how expressed, 1513;

sentence, quīvīs, quīlibet, utervīs, uterlibet in, 2401;

sentence, quisquam in, 2402.

Neglect,

verbs meaning, with infin., 2169.

Neuter,

gender, defined, 402;

general rule for, 412;

for cons. and -i- stems, 582-584;

nom. and acc. plur., form of, 423;

in -ā, 130, 2; 461;

of -u- stems, 586;

of adjs., as substs., use of, 1093, 1101, 1106, 1250;

acc., of pron., with verbal expressions, 1144;

word, with partitive gen., 1247;

adjs., in gen. with verbs of valuing, 1271;

use of gerundive in, 2180, 2244, 2246, 2247.

Nine-syllabled Alcaic, 2642.

Nominative case,

defined, 419;

sing., of gender nouns, how formed, 422, 448, 495, 587, 598;

sing., of nouns with stems in -ā-, -l-, -n-, -r-, -s-, how formed, 422, 434, 496-500;

sing., of neut. nouns, how formed, 423, 448, 496;

plur., of neut. nouns, how formed, 423;

lacking, see Defective;

of fem. and neut. in -a, -ā, 130, 1 and 2;

in -or, -ōr, 132;

ending in d, 149; 171, 2.

-ā- stems, with long final vowel, 130, 1; 436; 445;